> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 166](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33333305) of TL-2 Vol. V
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/9090-1) LSID 9090-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63251) QID Q63251
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
### Author
Schimper, Wilhelm Philipp (1808-1880), Alsatian bryologist and palaeontologist; cousin of Karl Friedrich (1803-1867) and Georg Heinrich Wilhelm (1804-1878) Schimper; father of A.F.W. Schimper; studied philosophy, philology, mathematics and theology at Strasbourg 1826-1832; studied mosses in association with Philipp Bruch 1834-1834; assistant geological section Strasbourg natural history museum 1835; with this institution until 1880, from 1866 as director; Dr. sci. Strasbourg 1848; professor of geology and paleontology at Strasbourg from 1872-1879.
**Abbreviated name**: *W. Schimp.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Schimp.*\]
#### Herbarium and types
Original moss herbarium at [[Collection BM|BM]] (originally [[Collection K|K]]). – A very large collection, including many types, was at [[Collection B|B]] (Urban). – Other material at [[Collection BUF|BUF]], [[Collection C|C]], [[Collection CGE|CGE]], [[Collection DBN|DBN]], [[Collection DPU|DPU]], [[Collection E|E]], [[Collection FH|FH]], [[Collection G|G]], [[Collection GOET|GOET]], [[Collection H|H]], [[Collection HAL|HAL]], [[Collection KIEL|KIEL]], [[Collection L|L]], [[Collection LIV|LIV]], [[Collection M|M]], [[Collection MANCH|MANCH]] (impt. set), [[Collection BERN|BERN]], [[Collection BR|BR]], [[Collection MASS|MASS]], [[Collection MPU|MPU]], [[Collection MW|MW]], [[Collection NY|NY]], [[Collection OXF|OXF]], [[Collection PC|PC]], [[Collection QK|QK]], [[Collection S|S]], [[Collection STR|STR]] (Alsatian pl., mosses), [[Collection TL|TL]], [[Collection W|W]], [[Collection WRSL|WRSL]]. – See Sayre (1975) for various sets of bryophytes issued by Schimper. See J.B. Mougeot (TL-2: 606-607) for *Stirpes cryptogamae vogeso-rhenanae* (Schimper co-editor fasc. 12-15; see also MD p. 185-186, K. Müller (1900) and TL-2/6373). *Letters* to D.F.L. von Schlechtendal at [[Collection HAL|HAL]]; to W.G. Nylander and to S.O. Lindberg in [[Collection H|H]]-UB.
#### Name
Schimper was born 8 Jan 1808 in Dossenheim nr. Saverne, Alsace, Alsatia, then Dépt. du Bas-Rhin, France, the son of the local protestant minister. It is not known to us how Schimper was baptized: "Guillaume Philippe" or as "Wilhelm Philipp". However, Schimper signs himself W.P. Schimper on the t.p. of his 1848 French thesis defended in (then French) Strasbourg (1848).
#### Bibliography and biography
ADB 31: 277-279 (v. Gümbel); Andrews p. 327; Barnhart 3: 227 (b. 8 Jan 1808, d. 20 Mar 1880); Biol.-Dokum. 15: 8042; BM 4: 1833-1834; Bossert p. 353; Clokie p. 239; CSP 5: 467-468, 8: 857, 11: 311, 12: 656; De Toni 1: cxii; DSB 12: 168-169 (P.W. Richards); DTS 1: 263-264; Frank 3 (Anh.): 90; GR p. 130-131; Hegi 4(1): 154; Herder p. 266, 352; Hortus 3: 1203; Jackson p. 153, 154, 178, 184, 228; Kew 4: 623-624; Kleppa p. 143; KR p. 624; Lasègue p. 583 \[index\]; Lenley p. 361; LS 23923-23925; MD p. 185; Moebius p. 117, 120; Morren ed. 2, p. 13; NI 1755-1760, see also 2: 313; PR 8189-8197, ed. 1: 1394, 7248, 9132-9150; Quenstedt p. 382; SBC p. 31; SO 3476; TL-1/167, 1158-1161; see C.G. Nestler; TL-2/451, 844, 2828, 6373 and see indexes for cross refs.; Tucker 1: 629; Urban-Berl. p. 313.
#### Biofile
- Andrews, H.N., The fossil hunters 337-339. 1980.
- Anon., Bot. Centralbl. 1/2: 320 (d.), 640 (moss herb. acquired for Kew by Baroness Burdett-Coutts). 1880; Bot. Gaz. 5: 61. 1880 (d.), 7: 52. 1882 (d.); Bot. Zeit. 38: 240 (d., libr. for sale), 831 (herb. to K). 1880; Brit. Mus. Gen. Cat. 214: 809. 1964 (12 nos. bibl.); Bull. misc. Kew 1907: 19 (herbarium to K); Bull. Soc. bot. France 27 (bibl.): 45. 1880 (obit.); Cat. gén. Bibl. natl. (Paris) 165: 587-591. 1943 (20 nos. bibl.); C.R. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 39: 166, 183, 288. 1854 (app. Acad. Sci.); Flora 37: 544. 1854, 50: 173. 1867 (foreign memb. Linn. Soc.), 52: 144. 1869 (idem Bot. Soc. Edinb.), 64: 16 (herb. to Kew), 127, 142 (library for sale); Index biogr. Acad. Sci., Paris 460. 1954; Leopoldina 16: 180-181. 1880 (obit., bibl.); Nature 21: 573. 1880 (obit. not.); Nat. Nov. 2: 54. 1880 (d.); Naturalist, Yorks. 5: 155. 1880 (obit. not.); Österr. bot. Z. 30: 207. 1880 (d.), 31: 136. 1881 (library for sale); Rev. hortic. belge étrang. 6: 127. 1880 (d.).
- Bary, A. de, Bot. Zeit. 38: 441-450. 1880 (detailed obit.).
- Bergdolt, E., Karl von Goebel ed. 2. 16, 149. 1941.
- Bridson, G.D.R. et al., Nat. hist. mss. res. Brit. Isl. 229.461, 255.40. 1980.
- Burnat, É., Bull. Soc. bot. France 30: cxxxi. 1883.
- Candolle, Alph. de, Phytographie 447. 1880 (herb.).
- Carruthers, W., J. Bot. 9: 182-183. 1880 (obit.).
- Cavillier, F., Boissiera 5: 87. 1941.
- Desor, W.P., Neu. Jahrb. Minerol. Geol. Palaeont. 2: 1-7. 1880 (obit.).
- Etheridge, R., Quart. J. Geol. Soc. London 37 (Proc): 49-50. 1881.
- Florschütz, P.A. & W.D. Margadant, *in* facs. ed. Ph. Bruch, W.Ph. Schimper & Th. Gümbel, *Bryol. europ.* 1971, 1: v-vi (brief notice; the promised additional volume, containing e.g. a biography of W.P. Schimper, was not published).
- Gall, J.P., E. Schaeffer et al., Centenaire W.Ph. Schimper, Inst. Géol. Univ. Strasbourg, Bull. 33(1), 1980, 66 p. *6 pl*. (biogr. by E. Schaeffer; S. as a botanist by J. Dietrich et E. Schaeffer, S. as a palaeonotologist by J.P. Gall, e.a.).
- Götz, H., Beitr. naturk. Forsch. Südwestdeutschland 39: 19-35. 1980 (biogr. sketch).
- Grad, Ch., Guillaume-Philippe Schimper, Colmar 1880, 44 p., reprinted Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Colmar 20/21: 351-392. 1880 (important contemporary biogr. account, bibl., portr.); Rev. sci. ser. 3. 1: 110-120. 1881 (obit.).
- Gray, J.L., Letters A. Gray 374, 697. 1893.
- Isoviita, P., Ann. bot. fenn. 3: 201-202, 260. 1966 (on S.'s work on Sphagnum).
- Jackson, B.D., Bull. misc. Inf. Kew 1901: 58 (herb. at K).
- Kirschleger, F., Fl. Alsace 2: lxxv. 1857.
- Laissus, Y., 92 Congr. natl. Soc. sav. Strasb. Colmar 1967, Sci. 1: 189-205. 1969, 103. Congr. id. Nancy 5: 237. 1978 (corr. with J.B. Mougeot).
- Lamy, D., Occas. Pap. Farlow Herb. 16: 120, 126. 1981 (letters to F.F.G. Renauld at PC).
- Mägdefrau, K., Gesch. Bot. 216, 248, 272, 273, 298. 1973; Acta hist. Leop. 9: 96-100. 1975 (on S. as bryogeographer); Hoppea 37: 148. 1978 (Gesch. Moosforsch. Bayern).
- Müller, K., Mém. Herb. Boissier 6: 1-10. 20 Feb 1900 (Revision der Hepaticae in Mougeot-, Nestler-, und Schimper Stirpes cryptogamae vogeso-rhenanae 1810-1860); Die Natur 29: 232-233. 1880 (obit. not.).
- Müller, R.H.W. & R. Zaunick, Friedr. Traug. Kützing 137, 294. 1960.
- Murray, G., Hist. coll. BM(NH) 1: 180. 1904 (various sets of musci at BM \[the Kew material was added later\]).
- Rodgers, A.D., William Starling Sullivant 356. 1940 \[index, many entries\]; Amer. bot. 1873-1892, p. 337 \[index\]. 1946.
- Sachs, J., Gesch. Bot. 213. 1875; Hist. bot. 206. 1892.
- Sayre, G., Mem. new York Bot. Gard. 19(3): 393-395. 1975 (various sets of exsiccatae); Bryologist 80: 517. 1977 (orig. herb. at BM-K \[acquired by K; mosses now at BM\], 5478 specimens); Cryptogamie, Bryol. Lichénol. 1982 (3, 1): 1-8 (preliminary fascicles of Bryologia europaea).
- Schimper, P., *in* W.J. Hooker, London J. Bot. 4: 571. 1845 (mosses for sale to defray part of costs *Bryol. eur.*).
- Seytter, E., Gaea 17: 682-686. 1881 (obit., "Wilhelm Friedrich Schimper").
- Sittler, L., Hommes illustres d'Alsace 105. s.d. (portr.).
- Voulot, F., Ann. Soc. Émul. Vosges 1880: 166-170 (obit.).
- Thériot, M.H.I., Rev. bryol.ser. 2. 4: 87, 143. 1931 (on herb.).
- Wagenitz, G., Index coll. princ. herb. Gott. 147. 1982.
- Ward, L.F., Ann. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. 5: 375-376, 415. 1885.
- Wittrock, V.B., Acta Horti Berg. 3(3): 211. 1905 (on portr.).
- Zaunick, R. *in* Poggendorff, J.C., Biogr.-lit. Handw.-Buch 7a (suppl.): 588. 1971 (bibl., biogr. refs.).
- Zischka, G.A., Allg. Gelehrt.-Lex. 576. 1961.
- Zittel, K.A. von, Gesch. Geol. Paläont. 516, 615, 783, 786. 1899; Hist. geol. palaeontol. 373, 380. 1901.
#### Composite works
- (1) J.B. Mougeot, C. Nestler et W.P. Schimper, *Index alphabeticus*... 1843, see TL-2/6373.
- (2) *Mousses, in* L. Leresche et E. Levier, Deux excurs. bot. 1881; TL-2/4407, reprinted s.l.n.d. p. \[i\], \[1\]-14. *Copy*: G.
- (3) Editor and for a major part author of P. Bruch, W.P. Schimper et W.T. von Gümbel, *Bryol. eur.* 1836-1855, 6 vols. TL-2/844 (q.v. for full details). Other *copies* seen by us: BR, NY, USDA. – For a reply by W.P. Schimper to Karl Müller's criticism of the first 20 fascicles see Bot. Zeit. 2: 121-125, 134-139. 1844. – For details on preliminary fascicles as reported by Sayre (1982) see below.
- (4) *Palaeophytologie, in* K.A. Zittel, Handbuch der Palaeontologie vol. 2, Lief. 1, p. 1-152. 1879 (first use of term Bryophyta in the modern sense, fide R.M. Schuster, Hep. Anthoc. N. Amer. 1: 95. 1966.).
#### Note
G. Sayre (1982) provides the following details of four preliminary versions of parts of P. Bruch, W.P. Schimper & W.T. von Gümbel, *Bryol. eur.* 1836-1855, 6 vols. TL-2/844 (for full details see Sayre).:
- (1) *Fragmens de la bryologie d'Europe*... Buxbaumiacées. AA. p. \[1\]-7, *pl. 1-2.* Phascacées. BB. pages \[1\]-5, Tab. i, ii. CC. Comparaison entre les Phascum alternifolium, Phascum palustre et Phascum subulatum. Pages \[1\]-4. Tab. A. Mémoires de la Société du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Strasbourg. Tome second. Paris... 1835, Publ. 5 Oct 1835.
- (2) *Die Laubmoose Europa's in Monographien*, bearbeitet von Bruch und W.P. Schimper. Erste Lieferung. Buxbaumiaceae. Pages \[1\]-6, Tab. i, ii. Erste Lieferung. Phascaceae. Archidium. pages \[1\], 2; Tab. i. Bruchia. pages \[1\], 2. Tab. ii. Voitia. pages \[1\], 2. Tab. ii. Phascum. Pages \[1\]-23. Tab. i-vii. \[Strasbourg: Gedruckt bei F.G. Levrault\], publ. 1835. – See Flora 19(2), Litt. 8: 113-114. 1836. (*Copy*: FH).
- (3) *Bryologie d'Europe*, publiée en monographies, par Bruch et W.P. Schimper. Première livraison. – No. I. Phascum. Pages \[1\]-23. Tab. i-vii. No. 2. Buxbaumiaceae. Buxbaumia. pages \[1\]-4. Tab. i, ii. Diphyscium. Pages \[1\]-3. Tab. ii. Paris. Chez J. Albert Merklein... 1836, publ. 25 Apr 1836.
- (4) *Bryologia europaea* seu genera muscorum europaeorum monographice illustrata auctoribus Bruch et W.P. Schimper. Fasciculus i. Cum tabula xi. Stuttgartiae. E. Schweizerbart. 1837, publ. Apr 1837.
#### Handwriting
Wagenitz, G., Index coll. princ. herb. Gott. 210. 1982.
#### Eponymy
*Schimperella* Theriot (1925); *Schimperites* Schleiden (1855); *Schimperobryum* Margadant (1959); *Schimperia* R. Remy et W. Remy (1975).
### Publications
##### n.10.674. Fragmens de la bryologie d'Europe. Buxbaumiacées
**Title**
*Fragmens de la bryologie d'Europe. Buxbaumiacées*... \[Mém. Soc. Mus. Hist. nat. Strasbourg... 1835\]. Qu.
**Notes**
*Co-author*: Philipp Bruch (1781-1847), see TL-2/1: 373-379.
*Publ*.: 1835, p. \[1\]-7, *pl. 1-2. Copy*: NY. – Issued as Mém. Soc. Mus. Hist. nat. Strasbourg 2. 183, with independent pagination.
##### n.10.675. Fragmens de la bryologie d'Europe. Phascacées
**Title**
*Fragmens de la bryologie d'Europe. Phascacées*... \[Mém. Soc. Mus. Hist. nat. Strasbourg... 1835\]. Qu.
**Notes**
*Co-author*: Philipp Bruch (1781-1847), see TL-2/1: 373-379.
*Publ*.: 1835, p. \[1\]-5, *pl. 1-2. Copy*: NY. – Issued as Mém. Soc. Mus. Hist. nat. Strasbourg 2. 1835, with independent pagination.
##### n.10.676. Comparaison
**Title**
*Comparaison* entre les *Phascum alternifolium, Phascum palustre et Phascum subulatum*,.... \[Mém. Soc. Mus. Hist. nat. Strasbourg 2, 1835\]. Qu.
**Notes**
*Co-author*: Philipp Bruch (1781-1847), see TL-2/1: 373-379.
*Publ*.: 1835, p. \[1\]-4, *pl. I. Copy*: NY. – Issued as Mém. Soc. Mus. Hist. nat. Strasbourg 2. 1835, with independent pagination.
##### n.10.677. Muscorum chilensium species novas
**Title**
*Muscorum chilensium species novas* descripsit W.P. Schimper. \[Extrait des Annales des Sciences naturelles. Septembre 1836\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Sep 1836, p. \[1\]-3, \[4\], *pl. 8-11* (uncol. liths. auct.). *Copies*: G, H. – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Sci. nat., Bot. ser. 2. 6: 145-149. Sep 1836.
##### n.10.678. Monographie des plantes fossiles du grès bigarré
**Title**
*Monographie des plantes fossiles du grès bigarré* de la chaine des Vosges... Leipzig (chez Guillaume Engelmann,...) \[1840-\] 1844. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Monogr. pl. foss. grès bigarré*.
**Notes**
*Co-author*: Joseph Antoine Mougeot (1815-1889).
*Publ*.: 1840-1844 (details not known with certainty: part 1 (or 1-2), at any rate p. 1-36, *pl. 1-18* published 1840 (Hinrichs 21 Sep 1840; Flora "Sommer 1840"; Part 2 (Monocots) came out in the course of 1842 (Flora 28 Dec 1842). The remaining parts were probably published only in 1844, rd by Flora in Jan 1845; however, part "4", Acotyledonées is mentioned by Quart. J. Geol. Soc. London as received Jan-Mar 1847 only. – Parts 1 & 2 contained Coniferae-Cycadaceae and Monocots. The Dicots formed part 3), p. \[i-iii\], \[1\]-83, *pl. 1-19*, \[*19bis*\], *20-23, 23*\[*bis*\], *24-29, 29*\[*bis*\], *30-40* (col. liths. W.P.S.). *Copies*: G, HH, L, MO, NY, USGS; IDC 5240, 5364.
##### n.10.679. Recherches anatomiques et morphologiques sur les mousses
**Title**
*Recherches anatomiques et morphologiques sur les mousses*. Thèse de botanique présentée à la Faculté des Sciences de Strasbourg, et soutenue publiquement le samedi 12 août 1848, à deux heures de l'après-midi, pour obtenir le grade de docteur ès-sciences, ... Strasbourg (Imprimerie de G. Silbermann,...) 1848. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Rech. anat. morph. mouss.*
**Notes**
*Thesis edition*: 12 Aug 1848 (t.p.), p. \[i-iv\], \[1\]-92, *pl. 1-9* (uncol. liths. auct.). *Copies*: FH, HH, L, MO; IDC 1271.
*Regular edition*: 1850, cover-t.p., p. \[1\]-67, *pl. 1-9* (id.). *Copies*: BM, FH, NY(2), U. – "*Recherches... mousses*, par W.P. Schimper,..." Strasbourg (Imprimerie de Veuve Berger-Levrault,...) 1850. Qu. – Reprinted from Mém. Soc. hist. nat. Strasbourg 4(1): \[1\]-67, *pl. 1-9.* 1850.
*Ref*.: Sendtner, O., Flora 31: 657-672. 7 Nov, 673-685. 14 Nov 1848 (extensive rev.).
##### n.10.680. Thedenia
**Title**
*Thedenia*, ett nytt växtslägte,... Stockholm (tryckt hos Joh. Beckman) 1853. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1853, p. \[1\]-7, *1 pl*. (uncol. lith.). *Copies*: H, NY. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bot. Not. 1853: 49-52. Apr-Mai 1853 and \[as *Thedenia suecica*\] 1853: 66-68. Jun 1853. – The genus *Thedenia* W. Schimp. \[non E.M. Fries 1842\] was first published by Schimper in Bruch, Schimper & Gümbel, *Bryol. eur.* 5: 83. 1852.
*Ref*.: Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 12: 782. 1854.
##### n.10.681. Rapport
**Title**
*Rapport* sur un mémoire pour servir a *l'histoire naturelle des sphaignes*, par M.W.P. Schimper, (Commissaires MM. Brongniart, Tulasne, Montagne, rapporteur). Institut de France. Académie des Sciences 1854. Qu.
**Notes**
*Author*: Jean Pierre François Camille Montagne (1784-1866).
*Publ*.: shortly after 4-14 Jul 1854, p. \[1\]-10. *Copies*: G(2), LC. – Reprinted and to be cited from C.R. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 39: 8-10. 1854. – For publication of the *Mém. hist. nat. sphaignes*, 1857, see below.
##### n.10.682. Corollarium bryologiae europaeae
**Title**
*Corollarium bryologiae europaeae*, conspectum diagnosticum familiarum, generum et specierum, adnotationes novas atque emendationes complectens, scripsit W.Ph. Schimper. Stuttgartiae (sumptibus librariae E. Schweizerbart) 1856. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Coroll. bryol. eur.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1856 (Flora 21 Nov 1856 as of "1855", prob. err.; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Cherbourg 4: 362. 1856 as of 1856; Flora 7 Sep 1856, p. \[1\]-140, \[1, suppl.\]. *Copies*: FH, H, HH, MO, Teyler.
*Facsimile ed*.: 1971, Amsterdam/Vaals (A. Asher & Co. N.V.) *in* facsimile ed. Bruch, Schimper & Gümbel, *Bryol. eur.* 1971, in vol. 2, p. \[1\]-140, \[1\]. *Copy*: FAS.
*Ref*.: Fürnrohr, A.E., Flora 36: 681-685. 21 Nov 1856 (rev.).
##### n.10.683. Mémoire pour servir à l'histoire naturelle des Sphaignes
**Title**
*Mémoire pour servir à l'histoire naturelle des Sphaignes* (Sphagnum L.)... Paris (Imprimerie impériale) 1857. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Mém. hist. nat. Sphaignes*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1857 (Montagne presents a copy to Soc. bot. Fr. 27 Feb 1857; BM 4: 1833), p. \[i, iii\], \[1\]-96, *pl. 1-24* (uncol. liths. auct.). *Copies*: BR, FH, G, MO, NY, U. – Preprinted from Mém. div. Sav. Acad. Sci. 15: 1-67, *pl. 1-24.* 1857 (*copies*: FH, U). – For a discussion see Isoviita (1966)).
*Preliminary report on memoir* by Brongniart, Tulasne and Montagne, "Rapport sur un mémoire pour servir á l'histoire naturelle des Sphaignes" *in* C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris 39: 8-16. 1854 (séance 3 Jul 1854), see above.
*German version*: see below *Vers. Entw.-Gesch. Torfm.* 1858.
*Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 4 (bibl.): 220-225. Oct-Dec 1857 (rev.).
- Montagne, C., Bull. Soc. bot. France 4: 146-147. 1857 (offers copy of *Mémoire*).
##### n.10.684. Versuch einer Entwickelungs-Geschichte der Torfmoose
**Title**
*Versuch einer Entwickelungs-Geschichte der Torfmoose* (Sphagnum) und einer Monographie der in Europa vorkommenden Arten dieser Gattung... Stuttgart (E. Schweizerbart's Verlagshandlung) 1858. Fol.
**Abbreviated title**: *Vers. Entw.-Gesch. Torfm.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1858 (p. 2: Jan 1858), p. \[i-iii\], \[1\]-96, \[97, cont.\], *pl. 1-27* (27 as "26") (coll. copp. auct.). *Copies*: BR, FH, HH, MO, NY, PH, U, USDA. – German version, with additions (*3 pl*., 2 species) of *Mém. hist. nat. Sphaignes* (1857), see above.
*Ref*.: J.M., Bot. Zeit. 18: 153-156. 1860 (rev.).
- Sauter, A.E., Flora 43: 582-592. 1860 (rev.).
##### n.10.685. Synopsis muscorum europaeorum
**Title**
*Synopsis muscorum europaeorum* praemissa introductione de elementis bryologicis tractante... Stuttgartiae (sumptibus Librariae E. Schweizerbart) 1860. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Syn. musc. eur.*
**Notes**
*Ed*. \[*1*\]: Mar-Apr 1860 (p. v: 15 Feb 1860; ÖbZ 1 Oct 1860; BSbF séance 28 Dec 1860; Bot. Zeit. 3 Aug 1860), p. \[i\*-vi\*\], \[i\]-clix, charts 1-5, \[1\]-733, \[734-735) err.\], map, *pl. 1-8* (uncol. liths. auct.). *Copies*: FH, FI, G, H, Patricia Geissler, M, MO-Steere, NY, U; IDC 5004. – Some copies lack the errata on p. \[734-735\].
*Ed. 2*: Apr 1876 (for sale 1 Apr 1876, Husnot (1876); just publ. BSbF 6 Oct 1876; Rev. bryol. Mai-Jiin 1876; J. Bot. Mai 1876; Bot. Zeit. 16 Apr 1880; Hedwigia Jun 1876).
*Copies*: BR, FH, FI, G, H, M, MO, NY, U, USDA. "Editio secunda valde aucta et emendata " Stuttgartiae (id.) 1876. Oct.
*1* (*Introductio*): 1876 (p. \[iv\*\]: 20 Feb 1876), p. \[i\*-vi\*\], \[i\]-cxxx, *pl. 1-8* (uncol. liths. C. Fassoli).
*2* (*Specierum descriptio*): 1876, p. \[i\], \[1\]-886 (publ. in two parts: 1-550 and 551-886).
L. Lesquereux to T.P. James 10 Jan 1876: L. had received 720 pages of the Synopsis.
These were obviously loose sheets. Part 2 is sometimes bound in two: p. \[1\]-550 and 551-886. Even though loose sheets may have been sent out, we have no indication that the book was not regularly published as a whole by Apr 1876.
*Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 7 (bibl.): 133-134. Oct-Dec 1860 (rev. ed. 1).
- J.M., Österr. bot. Z. 10: 411-412. Dec 1860 (rev. ed. 1).
- Husnot, T., Rev. bryol. 3(2): 32. 1876 (ed. 2 for sale 1 Apr 1876).
- Limpricht, G., Flora 59: 344-352. 1 Aug 1876 (rev. ed. 2).
- Sauter, A.E., Flora 44: 493-495. 21 Aug, 507-512. 28 Aug, 514-522. 7 Sep 1861 (extensive rev. ed. 1).
- Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 18: 278-279. 3 Aug 1860 (rev. ed. 1).
##### n.10.686. Icones morphologicae atque organographicae
**Title**
*Icones morphologicae atque organographicae* introductionem Synopsi muscorum europaeorum praemissam illustrantes. Ad naturam vivam delineavit ex explicavit W.Ph. Schimper... Stuttgartiae (Sumptibus Librariae E. Schweizerbart) 1860. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Icon. morph. organogr.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Jun-Jul 1860 (Bot. Zeit. 3 Aug 1860), p. \[1\]-26, *pl. 1-11* (uncol. liths. auct.). *Copies*: BR, FH, G, H, HH, MO-Steere, NY, U.
*Ref*.: Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 18: 279. 1860.
- J.M., Österr. Bot. Zeit. 10: 410. Dec 1860 (rev.).
##### n.10.687. Le terrain de transition des Vosges
**Title**
*Le terrain de transition des Vosges*... Strasbourg (Imprimerie de Veuve Berger-Levrault,...) 1862. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Terr. trans. Vosges*.
**Notes**
*Authorship*: partie géologique par J. Koechlin-Schlumberger, partie paléontologique par W.P. Schimper.
*Publ*.: 1862, p. \[i-iv\], \[1\]-348, *pl. 1-13* \[*as* "*18*"\], *14-19, 19*\[*bis*\], *20, 20*\[*bis*\], *21-28, 30*. – Some plates double, *pl. 10* occupies 4 p. – *Copies*: BR (with above t.p.), NY (t.p. "Mémoire sur le terrain de transition des Vosges", imprint as in BR copy), USGS (as NY copy). – Issued as Mém. Soc. Hist. nat. Strasbourg 5, 1862.
##### n.10.688. Musci europaei novi
**Title**
*Musci europaei novi* vel Bryologiae europaeae supplementum... Stuttgartiae (sumptibus librariae E. Schweizerbart) 1864\[-1866\], 4 fasc. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Musei eur. nov.*
**Notes**
*Fasc. i, ii*: 1864 (Flora 21 Dec 1864), cover-t.p., texts for each of the six genera (*Ephemerella-Orthotrichum*) separately paginated: \[1\]-2, \[1\]-2, \[1\]-3, \[1\]-2, \[1\]-6, \[1\]-12, *20 pl*. (uncol. liths. auct.), numbered *1, 1-2, 1-2*, 1-5, *1-10*.
*Fasc. iii-iv*: 1866 (BSbF Mar 1867 as of "1866"), cover-t.p., texts for each of the eleven genera (*Dicranum-Hypnum*) separately paginated, p. \[1\]-4, \[1\]-2, \[1\]-2, \[1\], \[1\]-3, \[1\]-3, \[1\]-2, \[1\], \[1\]-2, \[1\]-2, \[1\]-5, *20 pl*. numbered *1-4, 6, 1, 1, 1-2, 1-2, 11, 1, 1, 1-5*.
*Copies*: G, H, HH, MO, USDA; IDC 5713.
*Facsimile ed*.: 1971, Amsterdam/Vaals (A. Asher & Co. N.V.) 1971 (as part of facs. ed. of Bruch, Schimper and Gümbel, *Bryol. eur.* 1971), p. \[i\], 1-59 and p. 642-681, with reproduction also of original pagination; for further details see TL-2/844. *Copy*: FAS.
*Ref*.: Junk, W., Rara 132. 1926.
- Sauter, A.E., Flora 48: 230-233. 20 Mai 1865 (fasc. 1-2, rev.).
- Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 23: 259. 11 Aug 1865 (id.).
##### n.10.689. Euptychium
**Title**
*Euptychium* muscorum neocaledonicorum genus novum et genus Spiridens revisum specieque nova auctum... Dresden (Druck von E. Blochmann und Sohn) 1865. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Euptychium*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1865 (mss. submitted 21 Apr 1865), p. \[1\]-10, *pl. 1-3* (uncol. copp.). *Copies*: B, BR, FH, G, H, NY, USDA. – Preprinted from Nova Acta Leop. 32\[1\](7): 1-10, *pl. 1-3.* 1865, see also 33(5): 1-6, 1867.
*Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 13 (bibl.): 153-154. Aug 1866 (repeats diagnoses new taxa).
##### n.10.690. Nachtrag zu der Gattung Spiridens
**Title**
*Nachtrag zu der Gattung Spiridens*... Dresden (Druck von E. Blochmann & Sohn) \[1866\]. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Nachtr. Spiridens*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1866 (mss. submitted to Acad. 16 Feb 1866), p. \[1\]-6, *pl. 4* (uncol. lith. auct.).
*Copies*: BR, FH, G, USDA. – Preprinted from Nova Acta Leop. 33(5): \[1\]-6. *pl. 4.* 1867.
##### n.10.691. Traité de paléontologie végétale
**Title**
*Traité de paléontologie végétale* ou la flore du monde primitif dans ses rapports avec les formations géologiques et la flore du monde actuel... Paris (J.B. Baillière et Fils...), Londres (Hippolyte Baillière), Madrid (C. Bailly-Baillière) 1869. 3 vols. and atlas. Oct. and Fol.
**Abbreviated title**: *Traité paléont. vég.*
**Notes**
*1*: 1 Mar 1869 (BSbF 15 (bibl.): 238. 1869 rd Jan-Jun 1869), p. \[i-iv\], \[1\]-740 (some copies have text only to p. 738, possibly earlier state).
*2*(*1*): 1870 (BSbF Jan-Jul 1870; Bot. Zeit. 7 Apr 1871; Flora 2 Mai 1871), p \[i-iv\], \[1\]-520.
*2*(*2*): 1872 (BSbF Nov 1872), p. 521-968 \[963-968 adv.\].
*3*: Jul 1874 (p. iv: 10 Mai 1874; Bot. Zeit. 6 Nov 1874; Prospectus Jul 1874: "aujourd'hui terminé), p. \[i\*-iv\*\], \[i\]-iv, \[1\]-896.
*Atlas*: 1874 (published in four parts: *pl. 1-50* with vol. 1; *pl. 51-75* with 2(1), *pl. 76-100* with 2(2), *pl. 101-110* with 3, p. \[i\], \[1\]-46, *pl. 1-110* (p.p. col. liths. Woelfelé, Bürck, Fassoli, Jobin), pl. 54 as "55", 55 as "54", 99 as "19".
*Copies*: BR, H-UB, HH, NY, PH, USGS.
*Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 16(bibl.): 29-31. 1869 (rev. 1).
- Fritsch, K. v., Bot. Zeit. 33: 158-159. 1875 (rev.).