> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 370](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33333509) of TL-2 Vol. V
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/9294-1) LSID 9294-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65685) QID Q65685
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
### Author
Schultz, Carl \[Karl\] Heinrich "Bipontinus" (1805-1867), German (Rhenisch Palatinate) botanist and physician; state medical examination München 1829; practicing physician ib. 1829-1832; imprisoned for political reasons 1832-1835; physician at the Deidesheim hospital 1836-1867; specialist on *Compositae*; founder and director of the Pollichia society.
**Abbreviated name**: *Schultz-Bip.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Sch.Bip.*\]
#### Herbarium and types
[[Collection P|P]] (Compositae herb. through E. Cosson, q.v.); further herbarium material in [[Collection BM|BM]], [[Collection BR|BR]], [[Collection CGE|CGE]], [[Collection FI|FI]], [[Collection H|H]], [[Collection K|K]], [[Collection L|L]], [[Collection LI|LI]], [[Collection MANCH|MANCH]], [[Collection MW|MW]], [[Collection OXF|OXF]], [[Collection PH|PH]], [[Collection REG|REG]], [[Collection W|W]]. – Collections by others containing Schultz types are e.g. [[Collection FI|FI]], [[Collection FR|FR]].
*Exsiccatae*: *Cichoriaceotheca* s. Cichoriacearum exsiccatorum collectio auctore C.H. Schultz-Bipontino. Deideshemii, Palatinatus ad Rhenum, 1862-1866. Fol.,... nos. *Review* (e.g.) D.F.L. von Schlechtendal, Bot. Zeit. 21: 56. 1863. *Announcement* by C.H. Schultz (e.g.): Bonplandia 10: 330. 1862. *Collectors* e.g.: P.C. Billot, H. Bordère, C. Brunner, J.C. Doell, Fr. Dolliner, G. Engelmann, C. Geyer, F. Facchini, J. Heuffel, R. Hinterhuber, C. Koenig, F.J. Logger, S.B. Mead, D. Pacher, H.G.L. Reichenbach, C. Römer (Namiest), A.E. Sauter, Schall (Arzheim), F.W. Schultz, O. Sendtner, G. Siegert, P.M.E. Timbal-Lagrave, M.G.S. de Tommasini, N. v. Turczaninow (for additional collections see C.H. Schultz 1865 (Bot. Zeit.)). –*Sets*: [[Collection BM|BM]], [[Collection G|G]], [[Collection GOET|GOET]], [[Collection K|K]], [[Collection P|P]], [[Collection W|W]]. *Library*: sold by auction.
*Manuscripts* (and correspondence received): with the Pollichia Society (see Spilger, 1942).
*Correspondence* with D.F.L. von Schlechtendal at [[Collection HAL|HAL]], with F.A.W. Miquel at [[Collection U|U]]; other letters at [[Collection G|G]], [[Collection GH|GH]].
#### Bibliography and biography
ADB 32: 706-707; AG 6(1): 352, 12(1): 91, 12(3): 647; Backer p. 520; Barnhart 3: 244 (b. 30 Jun 1805, d. 17 Dec 1867); Biol.-Dokum. 16: 8362, 8365-8367 (mixed with C.H. Schultz-Sch. items); BM 4: 1868; Bossert p. 356; Clokie p. 240; CSP 5: 566-567, 6: 755, 8: 892, 12: 666; DAB 2: 607. 1978; DTS 1: 273, xxiii, 6(4): 195; Frank 3: (Anh.): 94; Hegi 6(2): 1206; Herder p. 477 \[index\]; Hortus 3: 1203 ("Schultz-Bip."); Jackson p. 127; Kanitz 234; Krempelh. 2: 6; Langman p. 686; Lenley p. 468 (Torrey corr.); MW p. 440-441; Nordstedt p. 29; PR 8470-8473, 8323, ed. 1: 9248, 9421-9423; Rehder 5: 782; RS p. 141; Saccardo 1: 150; SO 3472-3473; TL-1/see E. Cosson, K.P.J. Sprengel; TL-2/3924, see E. Cosson, A.F. Regnell, F. Rugel; Urban-Berl. p. 394; Zander ed. 10, p. 714, ed. 11, p. 815.
#### Biofile
- Anon., Bonplandia 1: \[index p.:\] vii. 1853, 2: 7, 225, 3: 29. 1857, 4: 347, 353, 358, 363. 1856, 5: 48, 310. 1857, 6: 38, 65. 1858, 7: 55. 1859, 10: 106, 167. 1862; Bot. Zeit. 8: 568. 1850 (Schultz not appointed as prof. bot. Erlangen; Schnizlein appointed instead), 14: 895. 1856 (on portr.), 22: 100. 1864 (Dr. phil. Leopoldina), 26: 32. 1868 (d.); Bull. Soc. bot. France 15 (bibl.): 239. 1869 (sale), 16 (bibl.): 189. 1869 (Cosson acquired Comp. herb. S.), 16(C.R.): 58. 1869 (sale); Jahresber. Pollichia 25-27: l-lxii. 1868; J. Bot. 6: 32. 1868 (d.), 8: 62. 1870 (Comp. herb. to E. Cosson); Österr. bot. Z. 18: 29. 1869 (d.), 19: 63-64. 1869 (herb. for sale on 15 Mar 1869), 20: 94. 1870 (E. Cosson has bought the Compositae herb.); ("Die Vereinsleitung"), Pfälzer Heimat 6(1): 36. 1955 (150th anniv. birthday); Verh. bot. Ver. Brandenburg 9: xlvi. 1867 (d.).
- Baur, K., Gesch. Oberdeut. Reichsst. 16: 240. 1970 (letter S to Hohenacker).
- Black, A.A., J. Bot. 1: 128. 1863 (on *Cichoriaceotheca*, set at K).
- Camus, F., Bull. Soc. bot. France 55: 506-507. 1908 (on herb. Cosson; *Cichoriaceotheca*).
- Candolle, Alph. de, Phytographie 449. 1880 (coll.).
- Carus, C.G. & C.F.P. von Martius, (G. Schmid ed.), Eine Altersfreundschaft in Briefen 49, 141. 1940.
- Dolezal, H., Friedrich Welwitsch 77, 111, 129. 1974.
- Fournier, E., Bull. Soc. bot. France 9: 256. 1862 (*Cichoriaceotheca*; lists collectors), 14 (bibl.): 240. 1868 (d.).
- Hausmann, F. v., Fl. Tirol 1 185. 1854.
- Helm, J., Kulturpflanze 14: 441. 1966 (in letter F. Alefeld to G. Bentham).
- Herder, F.G. v., Flora 53: 53-58. 1870 (bibl.).
- Jessen, K.F., Bot. Gegenw. Vorz. 401, 416, 434-435. 1864.
- Murray, G., Hist. coll. BM(NH) 1: 181. 1904 (1226 Compositae at BM).
- Pauli, F, Leopoldina 6: 50-52. 1867 (obit.).
- Poeverlein, H., Zum 100. Geburtstage von Friedrich/Wilhelm und Karl Heinrich Schultz, 4 p., 1905 (Pfälzisches Museum 1905(2), see also Bot. Centralbl. 99: 318. 1905), Gedenkrede auf Carl Heinrich Schultz,... 29 Oktober 1905, Bad Dürkheim, J. Rheinberger, 21 p., reprinted from Festschrift G. v. Neumayer, publ. by Pollichia, Bad Dürkheim 1906.
- Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 21: 56. 1863 (rev. *Cichoriaceotheca*), 24: 40. 1866 (decoration).
- Schönach, H., Jahresber. Real-Ober-Gymn. Feldkirch 173, 179, 220, 221, 403. 1882.
- Schultz, C., Bot. Zeit. 26: 463. 1868, 27: 88. 1869 (herb. for sale); Flora 51: 288. 1868, 52: 48. 1869 (id.).
- Schultz, C.H., Bonplandia 2: 44-50. 1854 (Die Entwicklung der Naturwissenschaft bis zur Mitte des 16. Jahrhunderts), 2: 80-81. 1854 (on "Victoria regia"), 10: 106, 167, 330. 1862 (announcement *Cichoriaceotheca*, list coll.); Bot. Zeit. 23: 226-228. 1865 (lists *Cichoriaceotheca* nos. 104-165; in all now 165 nos. and 2 bis numbers issued; lists additional collections); Flora 47: 14 (*Cichoriaceotheca* nos. 104-105, publ. Feb 1864).
- Schultz, C.H. & Bischoff, Bonplandia 1: 63 (plans Pollichia for a flora of the Rhine region; and the publicaion of a journal "Rhenania"), 83-85 (a coalition of Rehnisch scientific societies found with the name "Rhenania", Schultz chairman, address).
- Spilger, L., Mitt. Pollichia ser. 2. 10: 134-139. 1942 (archival material with the society Pollichia).
- Steinberg, C.H., Mon. Biol. Canar. 4: 30-48. 1937 (Schultz studied Webb's Compositae; many holotypes at FI).
- Urban, I., Symb. ant. 1: 154. 1898.
- Wittrock, V.B., Acta Horti Berg. 3(3): 152, *pl. 126.* 1905 (portr.).
#### Composite works
*Compositae, in* C.F.F. v. Krauss, *Beitr. Fl. cap.* 1844-1846, TL-2/3924.
#### Handwriting
Mon. Biol. Canar. 4: 30-48, pl. (facs. 7 "non autographic"), Webbia 32: 15. 1977 (no. 29), Candollea 3: 375-376. 1978.
#### Eponymy
*Bipontinia* Alefeld (1866).
### Publications
##### n.11.268. Cichoraceae
**Title**
*Cichoraceae*, anno 1831 et 1832 a cl. Rüppell in Arabia et Abyssinia lectae, e herbario societatis Senckenbergianae communicatae,... (Ausgezogen aus dem dritten Bande des Museum Senckenbergianum) \[Frankfurt a.M. 1839\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Collector*. Eduard Rüppel (1794-1884), see TL-2/4: 978-979.
*Publ*.: 1839, p. \[45\]-60. *Copies*: G, M. – Reprinted and to be cited from Museum Senckenbergianum 3: 45-60. 1839 \[volume published as a whole in 1845\].
##### n.11.269. Gutenbergia
**Title**
*Gutenbergia*... \[Gedenk-Buch der vierten Jubelfeier der Erfindung der Buchdruckerkunst in Mainz. 1840. \[Mainz, Seifert'sche Buchdruckerei\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1840, \[119\]-122, *1 pl*. in Gedenk-Buch (see above) *Copy*: UB-U.
##### n.11.270. Analysis Cichoriacearum palatinatus
**Title**
*Analysis Cichoriacearum palatinatus* secundum systema articulatum,... Landau (Buchdruckerei von J. Baur) 1841. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Jun 1841 (t.p. reprint; "im Juni 1841"; Flora rd 28 Nov 1841-28 Dec 1842), p. \[1\]-8. *Copy*: FI. – Reprinted and to be cited from Jahrb. prakt. Pharmacie 4(4): 202-207. 1841.
##### n.11.271. Ueber die Tanaceteen
**Title**
*Ueber die Tanaceteen* mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der deutschen Arten... Festgabe zur Jubiläumsfeier des Herrn Hofraths Dr. Koch in Erlangen. Neustadt an der Haardt (Druck von Ch. Trautmann) 1844. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Tanaceteen*.
**Notes**
*Dedicatee*: Wilhelm Daniel Joseph Koch (1771-1849), see TL-2/3799-3805. – Festgabe 50th anniversary as Dr. phil.
*Publ*.: 4 Jul 1844 (see p. 2, date of festivity; Flora rd Aug 1845), p. \[1\]-69. *Copies*: B, FI, G(2), HH, LC, M, MICH, MO, USDA. – PR notes that a copy "forma folio dicta" was present in Delessert's library (now libr. Inst. France, Paris).
*Ref*.: K.M., Bot. Zeit. 3: 306-309. 2 Mai 1845 (rev.).
##### n.11.272. Compositae Kraussianae
**Title**
*Compositae Kraussianae* capensi-natalenses vel Enumeratio Compositarum a cl. Dr. F. Krauss annis 1838-1840 in territoro \[sic\] capensi et natalensi lectarum... (Abgedruckt aus Flora 1844. Bnd. iii) \[1844\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Collector*: Christian Ferdinand Friedrich von Krauss (1812-1890) see IH 1: 386 and TL-2/3924.
*Publ*.: 21, 28 Oct, 7 Dec 1844 (in journal), p. \[1\]-44. *Copies*: FI, G. – Reprinted and to be cited from Flora 27: 667-682. 21 Oct, 692-702. 28 Oct, 767-783. 7 Dec 1844. – For complete series of C. Krauss, Beitr. Cap. see TL-2/3924.
##### n.11.273. Hypochoerideae
**Title**
*Hypochoerideae* auctore Carolo Henrico Schultz, bipontino, A.C.N.C.S. (Acta Acad. caes. Leop. Carol. Nat. Cur. vol. xxi, p. i) \[1845\]. Qu.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Jan-Jul 1845 (mss. submitted 16 Nov 1842; journal dated 1845; Flora rd Aug 1845), p. \[1\]-88. *Copies*: FI, HH. – Reprinted and to be cited from Nova Acta Leop. 21(1): \[85\]-172. 1845.
##### n.11.274. Triga novorum Cassiniacearum generum
**Title**
*Triga novorum Cassiniacearum generum*... (Abdruck aus Flora 1853. Nr. 3). Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 21 Jan 1853 (in journal), p. \[1\]-6. *Copy*: LC. – Reprinted and to be cited from Flora 36: 33-38. 21 Jan 1853.
##### n.11.275. Ueber die von W. Lechler an der Magellans-Strasse gesammelten
**Title**
*Ueber die von W. Lechler an der Magellans-Strasse gesammelten*, von Hohenacker herauszugebenden *Cassiniaceen*,... (Abdruck aus Flora 1855. Nr. 8). Oct.
**Notes**
*Collector*: Willibald Lechler (1814-1856), see TL-2/2: 780-781.
*Publ*.: 28 Feb 1855, p. \[1\]-11. *Copy*: LC. – Reprinted and to be cited from Flora 38: 113-123. 28 Feb 1855.
##### n.11.276. Enumeration of the Compositae collected by B. Seemann and J. Potts in North-Western Mexico.
**Title**
*Enumeration of the Compositae collected by B. Seemann and J. Potts in North-Western Mexico.* By OH. Schultz, bipontinus. (Reprinted from \[B.\] Seemann's "Botany of the Voyage of H.M.S. Herald".) \[1856\]. Qu.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1856, p. \[1\]-19. *Copy*: NY. – Reprinted and to be cited from B. Seemann, Bot. Voy. Herald 297-315. 1856. – See TL-1/1218.
##### n.11.277. Commentationes botanicae
**Title**
*Commentationes botanicae* auctoribus fratribus Schultz, bipontinus, quibus Pollichia, societas historiae naturalis Palatinus rhenanae, gratulatur Gymnasio illustri bipontino dei ix m. Augusti a mdccclix tertium solemnia secularia celebranti. Seorsum exscriptum e xvi. et xvii. libro annalium Pollichiae. Neapoli Nemetum \[Neustadt a./H.\]. (Typis D. Kranzbühler jun.) 1859. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Comm. bot.*
**Notes**
*Co-author*: Friedrich Wilhelm Schultz (1804-1876).
*Publ*.: 9 Aug 1859 (date festivity, see t.p.; Bot. Zeit. rev. 21 Oct 1859), p. \[1\]-44, *1 pl*.
*Copies*: G, KNAW, LC, M. – Preprinted from Jahresber. Pollichia 16/17: \[39\]-73. Dec 1859. Contains on p. \[41\]-44 F.W. Schultz, *Diagn. nov. sp. Veronicae*, and on p. 45-73 C.H. Schultz bip., *Rev. crit. gen. Achyrophori.*
*Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 6: 826-827. 1860.
- Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 17: 358. 21 Oct 1859.
##### n.11.278. Cassiniaceae uniflorae
**Title**
*Cassiniaceae uniflorae*, oder Verzeichniss der Cassiniaceen mit 1-blüthigen Köpfchen... Neustadt a.d. H. (Buchdruckerei von D. Kranzbühler jun.). 1861. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1861, p. \[i\], \[1\]-34. *Copies*: G, M, NY. – Reprinted and to be cited from Jahresber. Pollichia 18/19: \[157\]-190. 1861.
##### n.11.279. Ueber die Gattung Zaluzania
**Title**
*Ueber die Gattung Zaluzania* Persoon, eine historisch-kritische Untersuchung von C.H. Schultz-Bipontinus, vorgetragen am 18 Sept. 1861 in der botanischen Sektion der xxxvi. Versammlung deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte in Speyer. (Besonderer Abdruck zur Flora 1861, Nr. 35) \[1861\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 21, 28 Sep 1861 (in journal), p. \[1\]-9. *Copy*: G. – Reprinted and to be cited from Flora 44: 553-557. 21 Sep, 561-565. 28 Sep 1861.
*Addendum*: Flora 47: 216-220. 27 Apr 1864.
##### n.11.280. Pilosella
**Title**
*Pilosella* als eigene Gattung aufgestellt von den Brüdern Fr. Wilh. und C. Heinr. Schultz-Bipontinus... Regensburg (Druck der Fr. Neubaur'schen Buchdruckerei...) 1862. Oct.
**Notes**
Co-author: Friedrich Wilhelm Schultz (1804-1876).
*Publ*.: 5, 25 Sep 1862 (in journal), p. \[i-ii\], \[1\]-24. *Copies*: G, HH. – Reprinted and to be cited from Flora 45: 417-432. 5 Sep, 433-441. 25 Sep 1862. – The generic name *Pilosella* was first validly published by J. Hill, Brit. Herb. 444. Nov 1756.
##### n.11.281. Lychnophora
**Title**
*Lychnophora* Martius! und einige benachbarte Gattungen... Festgabe zur Feier des 50jährigen Doctor-Jubiläums (30. März 1864) des Herrn Geheimraths Dr. von Martius in München... Neustadt a.d. H. (Buchdruckerei von D. Kranzbühler jun.) \[1864\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 30 Mar 1864 (Flora rd 9-30 Nov; "new" 14 Dec 1864), p. \[1\]-119. *Copy*: HH. – Reprinted or preprinted from Jahresber. Pollichia 20-21: \[323\]-439. 1863 \[publ. 1864\].
Booknumber 11.282 has not been used.
##### n.11.283. Beitrag zur Geschichte und geograph. Verbreitung der Cassiniaceen
**Title**
*Beitrag zur Geschichte und geograph. Verbreitung der Cassiniaceen* des Pollichia Gebietes und zum Systeme der Cichoriaceen... Dürckheim a/H (Verlag von G. Lang) 1866. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1866 (Flora 10 Jul 1867), p. \[i-ii\], \[1\]-82. *Copies*: G, HH, M, NY. – Reprinted and to be cited from Pollichia 22-24: 241-295. 1866.