> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 119](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33333258) of TL-2 Vol. V > Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/9021-1) LSID 9021-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69408) QID Q69408 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] ### Author Schauer, Johannes Conrad (1813-1848), German (Frankfurt a.M.) botanist; studied at the gymnasium of Mainz 1825-1827; in the "Hofgarten" of Würzburg 1828-1831 with Ant. Heller; assistant at the botanical garden of Bonn, 1831-1832; with C.G. Nees to Breslau in charge of the botanical garden 1832-1848; Dr. phil. Erlangen 1835; habil. Breslau 1841 ; professor of botany at the University of Greifswald and the Agricultural College of neighbouring Eldena 1843-1848. **Abbreviated name**: *Schauer* \[standard form in IPNI: *Schauer*\] #### Herbarium and types Material at [[Collection BR|BR]], [[Collection K|K]], [[Collection REG|REG]]. – *Letters* to D.F.L. von Schlechtendal at [[Collection HAL|HAL]]. #### Bibliography and biography ADB 30: 623-624 (E. Wunschman); Backer p. 515; Barnhart 3: 222 (b. 16 Feb 1813, d. 24 Oct 1848); Biol.-Dokum. 15: 7937; BM 4: 1826; CSP 5: 442-443; Futak-Domin p. 523; Herder p. 136, 181, 224, 312, 339; Hortus 3: 1203; HR; IH 2: (files); Kew 4: 616; Klásterský p. 164; Langman p. 677; Lasègue p. 337 (pl. in Martius herb. BR); LS 23846-23847; Maiwald p. 235; MW p. 434; PR 837, 1214, 1485, 5902, 6412, 8130-8135, ed. 1: 948, 1384, 2256, 7133, 9080-9085; Ratzeburg p. 456; Rehder 5: 764; RS p. 140; TL-2/559, 999, 4332, 5895; Tucker 1: 627, 3: 270; Urban-Berl. p. 391; Zander ed. 10, p. 711, ed. 11, p. 811. #### Biofile - A-n., Bot. Not. 1849: 88 (d.). - Anon., Bot. Zeit. 2: 416. 1844 (called to Greifswald), 7: 127, 159, 207-208. 1849 (d.; biogr. notes); Flora 24: 512. 1841 (disputation Breslau), 27: 256. 1844 (to Greifswald & Eldena), 32: 32. 1849 (d.). - Fiek, E., Fl. Schlesien 117. 1881. - Hall, N., Bot. Eucalypts 113-114. 1978. - Helm, J., Kulturpfl. 14: 353. 1966. - Jühlke, F., Allg. Gartenzeit. 17: 14-16. 1849; Bot. Zeit. 7: 159-160. 1849 (obit.; partly incorrect, see Schlechtendal 1849). - Maiden, J.H., J.W. Austral. nat. Hist. Soc. 6: 5. 1909. - Moldenke, H.N., Plant life 2: 81. 1946 (1948) (epon.). - Oborny, A., Verh. naturf. Ver. Brünn 21(2): 13, 21-22. 1882 (studied also the flora of Austrian Silesia). - Pax, F., Schles. Pfl.-Welt 12. 1915; Bibl. Schles. Bot. 68, 72, 90, 102, 117. 1929. - Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 7: 207-208. 1849 (corrected obit. not. based on Jahrb. staats-landw. Akad. Eldena 1(2): 331-335). - Urban, I., Fl. bras. 1(1): 197-198. 1906. #### Composite works - (1) *Verbenaceae, in* A.P. de Candolle, *Prodr*. 11: 522-700. 25 Nov 1847. - (2) *Verbenaceae, in* Martius, *Fl. bras.* 9: 169-308, pl. 32-50. 1 Oct 1851. - (3) Contributed to J.G.C. Lehmann, *Pl. Preiss.* 1844-1848, see TL-2/4332; see below *Enum. pl. Preiss. Myrtac.* - (4) Contributed *Aurantiaceae, Myrtaceae, Apocynaceae, Asclepiadeae, Bignoniaceae* and Monocotyledonae (excl. Glumaceis), *in* F.J.F. Meyen, *Observ. bot.* 1843, TL-2/5895. - (5) Co-author M.J. Bluff, *Comp. fl. German.* ed. 2. 1836-1839, TL-2/559. – Notices in *Flora*: 18(2): 704. 28 Nov 1835 (first signature distributed with the issue of Flora as "Probebogen", hence p. 1-24 of vol. 1(1) publ. 28 Nov 1835 sic), 19(1) Lit. 4: 49-61. 7 Mai 1836 and 65-74. 28 Mai 1836 (anon. rev. of 1(1), publ. Jan 1836), 20(2): 670. 14 Nov 1836 (1(2) hence published by 1 Nov 1836), 21(2) Lit. 3: 42-52. 21 Nov 1838 (anon. rev. 1(2)), 23(2) Lit. 5: 72-83. 14 Jul 1840 (anon. rev. vol. 2). - (6) Moquin-Tandon, H.B.A., *Pflanzen-Teratologie* 1842, translation by J.C. Schauer; for French original see TL-2/6286. #### Note Nothing is known to us about Sebastian Schauer who published, with C.G. Nees von Esenbeck, *Enumeratio et descriptiones generum novarum* specierumque plantarum in terris mexicanis crescentium quas Ruhlandus, coloniensis, De Berghes et Dr. Aschenborn collegerunt, Linnaea 19(6): 681-734. Apr 1847, 20(6): 697-750. Dec 1847. #### Eponymy *Schaueria* Hasskarl (1842); *Note*: *Sebastiano-schaueria* C.G.D. Nees (1847)) and *Sebschauera* O. Kuntze (1891) honor Sebastian Schauer. The etymology *of Schauern* C.G.D. Nees (1836, *nom. rej.*) and *Schaueria* C.G.D. Nees (1838, *nom. cons.*) [^1] could not be determined. ### Publications ##### n.10.505. Chamaelaucieae **Title** *Chamaelaucieae*. Commentatio botanica quam consensu et auctoritate amplissimi philosophorum ordinis in Universitate literaria vratislaviensi pro obtinenda legendi venia d. xiii. Febr. an. mdcccxli hora xi. med. locoque sueto publice defendet Ioannes Conradus Schauer... Vratislaviae \[Breslau\] (typis Grassii, Barthii et sociorum) \[1841\]. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Chamaelaucieae*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 13 Feb 1841, p. \[1\]-21. *Copies*: HH, MO, NY, USDA. – "Habilitationsschrift" i.e. dissertation making S. eligible to a professorship. See also his "*Genera Chamaelauciearum nova*, Linnaea 10: 309-311. Feb-Mar 1836, and *Genera Myrlacearum nova vel denuo recognita*, ib. 17: 235-244. Aug-Oct 1843. ##### n.10.506. Monographia myrtacearum xerocarpicarum **Title** *Monographia myrtacearum xerocarpicarum*. Sectio i. Chamaelauciearum hucusque cognitarum genera et species illustrans... \[Breslau, Bonn; Nova Acta Leop. 19, suppl. 2. 1841\]. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Monogr. myrt. xerocarp.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Feb-Nov 1843 (mss submitted 6 Oct 1840; Flora 28 Nov-28 Dec 1841; preface of first paper in journal p. xx, dated Jan 1841), p. \[1\]-120, *pl. 1-7* (uncol. liths. Carl Weitz). *Copies*: FI, G, NY(2); IDC 2302. – Preprinted or reprinted from Nova Acta Leop. 19 (suppl. 2): 153-272, *pl. 1-7.* Preliminary publ.: see above Chamaelaucieae, 1841. – See also his "*Die Melaleucen der deutschen Gärten*" in Allg. Gart.-Z. 3(21): 161 – 168. 23 Mai 1835. ##### n.10.507. Der königliche botanische Garten zu Breslau **Title** *Der königliche botanische Garten zu Breslau*... Liegnitz (Gedruckt bei Wilhelm Pfingsten) 1843. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Bot. Gart. Breslau*. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Feb 1843 (in journal; Flora rd. 28 Aug-30 Sep 1843), p. \[1\]-16. *Copy*: G. – Reprinted from Schles. Gart. Blumenzeit. 1843(1, 2): (n.v.). *Ref*.: Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 2: 150-153. 1844 (rev.). ##### n.10.508. de Regelia, Beaufortia et Calothamno **Title** Universitate litterarum erlangensi secularia prima, a.d. x kal. sept. mdcccxliii celebranda gratulatur Academia Leopoldino-Carolina caesarea naturae curiosorum. Adiecta est Ioannis Conradi Schauer, Dr. A.N.C.S. *de Regelia, Beaufortia et Calothamno* dissertatio gratulatoria. Vratislaviae \[Breslau\] (Typis Universitatis) \[1843\]. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Regelia, Beaufortia, Caloth.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Oct, probably Aug-Oct 1843 (10. kal. Sept.; Flora rd 1-15 Nov 1843), p. \[1-3\], 4-13, 18\[= 14\], 19\[= 15\], 16-17, 14\[= 18\], 15\[= 19\], 20-36, *1 Pl*. (uncol. lith. Theodor Fischer). *Copies*: HH, L, MO, WU. – Part of the type is that used for Nova Acta Leop. 19 (suppl. 1) 1843. *Other edition* (*1*): Jan-Oct 1843 (in journal; cited in Endlicher, Gen. Suppl. 3: 75. Oct 1843), p. \[1\]-32, *pl. I. Copies*: B-S, FI, G, HH. – "*Dissertatio phytographica de Regelia, Beaufortia et Calothamno*, generibus plantarum myrtacearum... (Acta Acad. Caes. Leop. Carol. Nat. Cur. vol. xxi. p. i)". Reprinted from Nova Acta Leop. 22(1): 1-32. 1845. *Other issue* (*2*): Jan-Oct 1843, as other issue (1) but without "(Acta Acad. Caes. Leop. Carol. nat. Cur. vol. xxi. p. i)" on p. \[1\] and "Vol. xxi. p. i" and "1" \[signature\] instead. *Copies*: NY, U, US, USDA. – This is the actual way the text was published in the journal. The two issues of the other edition differ from the 1843 original by not having the text on p. 1-8, but instead p. \[1\] new title, as given. |pages original issue |pages journal issue| |--- |--- | |9-13 |5-9| |18-19 |10-11| |16-17 |12-13| |14-15 |14-15| |20-36 |16-32| *Ref*.: Müller, K., Bot. Zeit. 2: 153. 1 Mar 1844. - Vriese, W.H. de, Tijdschr. nat. Gesch. 12(bibl.): 83-84. Mar 1844. ##### n.10.509. Enumeratio plantarum quas **Title** *Enumeratio plantarum quas* in Australasia annis 1838-1841 *collegit L. Preiss, Myrtaceae* auctore J.C. Schauer. \[J.G.C. Lehmann, Pl. Preiss. 1(1). 1844\]. **Notes** *Publ*.: 19-21 Sep 1844 (date receipt pars 1(1) *Pl. Preiss.* by Hinrichs), \[i, cover-t.p.\], \[96\]-160. *Copy*: G. – Reprinted and to be cited from J.G.C. Lehmann, Pl. Preiss. 1(1): 96-160. 1844, TL-2/4332. – Preliminary publication "Ueber die von Dr. L. Preiss im südwestlichen Neuholland gesammelten Myrtaceae" by Schauer in Flora 26(2): 405-410. 7 Jul 1843 with several new generic names as nomina nuda. [^1]: "*Schaueria* Nees 1838 (Acanthaceae) \[is dedicated to\] Johann Conrad Schauer (1813–1848) German botanist **and** his brother Sebastian Schauer (fl. 1847), German gardener, botanist (Nees, 1842: 301)." Burkhardt, L. (2016). About some eponyms in Taxonomic literature (TL-2). _Taxon_, _65_(1), 137–145. [https://doi.org/10.12705/651.9](https://doi.org/10.12705/651.9)