> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 661](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33190132) of TL-2 Vol. IV
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/8249-1) LSID 8249-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77134) QID Q77134
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
### Author
Reiche, Karl Friedrich (Carlos Federico) (1860-1929), German (Saxonian) botanist; Dr. phil. Leipzig 1885; high school teacher Dresden, 1886-1889; at the same time assistant to O. Drude at the university; to Chile 1889; high school teacher Concepcion 1889-1896; head of the botany dept. National Museum Santiago 1896-1911, concurrently professor of botany at the Medical faculty, Santiago; in Mexico professor of botany and head of the botany dept. Instituto medico nacional 1911-1923; in München 1924-1929 (with trip to Mexico 1926-1927), ultimately at the Botanische Staatssammlungen.
**Abbreviated name**: *Reiche* \[standard form in IPNI: *Reiche*\]
#### Herbarium and types
[[Collection SGO|SGO]]. – Other material at [[Collection B|B]], [[Collection CORD|CORD]], [[Collection GB|GB]], [[Collection H|H]], [[Collection M|M]] (complete coll. Mexico 1926/1927; rd. 1929; 1069 nos.). – For a list of Reiche's types at [[Collection SGO|SGO]] see Schick (1971).
#### Bibliography and biography
Barnhart 3: 139 (b. 31 Oct 1860, d. 26 Feb 1929); BFM no. 483; BJI 1: 48, 2: 143-144; Biol.-Dokum. 14: 7364-7365; BL 1: 152, 246, 248, 255, 314; BM 4: 1667, 8: 1060; Bossert p. 328; CSP 18: 103-104; Futak-Domin p. 500; Hortus 3: 1202; Kew 4: 438-439; Langman p. 618-619; LS 22014, 38303; Rehder 5: 713-714; TL-1/1050; TL-21712, see H.A.T. Harms, G. Looser; Tucker 1: 589; Urban-Berl. p. 281, 387.
#### Biofile
- Anon., Bot. Jahrb. 23 (Beibl. 57): 62. 1897 (prof. bot. Santiago).
- Bergdolt, E., Karl von Goebel ed. 2: 184. 1941.
- Hertel, H., Mitt. Bot. München 16: 421. 1980 (Mexico coll. 1926/1927 all in M).
- Lohrmann, E., S.B. Abh. naturw. Ges. Isis Dresden 1929: 7-9. 1930 (obit., member Isis 1886; "kein Freund von Artenspalterei").
- McVaugh, R., Contr. Univ. Mich. Herb. 9: 293. 1972 (Mexican itin.).
- Muñoz, C.P., Indice de Reiche, K., Estudios criticos de la flora chilena. Chile 1942 (IDC 5182), (microfiche publication of the 1942 typescript).
- Muñoz Schick, M., Bol. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Chile 32: 377-393. 1971 (Reiche types at SGO).
- Percy-Moreau, R.A., Bibl. geobot. Patagonica 31-32, 45, 70-71, 87, 104, 105 (bibl.).
- Porter, C.E., Anal. Soc. ci. Argent. 70: 296. 1910 (portr); Rev. chil. Hist. nat. 33: 63-64. 1929/30 (obit., portr.).
- Reiche, K.F., Grundz. Pfl.-Verbr. Chile 23-24, 41-43, 372. 1907 (Veg. Erde 8).
- Roldan, A., Mem. Soc. Antonio Alzate (Mem. Acad. Nac. Ci. Ant. Alzate) 52: 279-281. 1929 (obit., on Mexican activities).
- Ross, H., Ber. deut. bot. Ges. 47: (103)-(110). 1929 (obit., bibl., portr.).
- Rzedowski, J., Bol. Soc. bot. Mex. 40: 7-10. 1981.
- Schick, M.M., Bol. Mus. nac. Hist. nat. Chile 32: 377-393. 1971 (list of Reiche types at SGO).
- Stieber, M.T., Huntia 3(2): 124. 1979 (notes on Reiche in A. Chase mss.).
- Verdoorn, F., ed., Chron. bot. 4: 565. 1938.
#### Composite works
- (1) E.P., *Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien*:
(a) *Cistaceae*, 3(6): 299-306. 14 Mai 1895.
(b) *Erythroxylaceae* 3(4): 37-40. Aug 1890.
(c) *Geraniaceae* 3(4): 1-14. Aug 1890.
(d) *Humiriaceae* 3(4): 35-37. Aug 1890.
(e) *Limnanthaceae* 3(5): 136-137. Jan 1892.
(f) *Linaceae* 3(4): 27-35. Aug 1890.
(g) *Oxalidaceae* 3(4): 15-23. Aug 1890, 351-352. Jul 1896.
(h) *Tropaeolaceae* 3(4): 23-27. Aug 1890, 352. Jul 1896.
(i) *Violaceae* 3(6): 322-336. 14 Mai 1895, with Paul Hermann Wilhelm Taubert (1862-1897).
(k) *Plantaginaceae* (exc. Plantago) 4(3B): 363-373. Dec 1895, (Plantago by H. Harms).
#### Thesis
*Über anatomische Veränderungen, welche in Perianthkreisen der Blüthen während der Entwicklung der Frucht vor sich gehen*, Jahrb. wiss. Bot. 16: 638-687, *pl. 27-28.* 1885. (Bot. Zeit. 29 Jan 1886).
#### Eponymy
*Reichea* Kausel (1940); *Reicheella* Pax (1900).
### Publications
##### n.8851. Sobre el mètodo
**Title**
*Sobre el mètodo* que debe seguirse en el estudio comparativo *de la flora de Chile*... Santiago de Chile (Imprenta Cervantes...) 1894. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1894 (p. 23: 21 Mar 1894), p. \[1\]-23. *Copy*: HH. – Reprinted and to be cited from Anal. Univ. Chile 87: 37-57. 1894.
##### n.8852. Apuntes sobre la vejetacion en la boca del Rio Polena
**Title**
*Apuntes sobre la vejetacion en la boca del Rio Polena*... Santiago de Chile (Imprenta Cervantes..) 1895. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1895 (p. 35: 12 Oct 1894), p. \[1\]-35. *Copy*: HH. – Reprinted and to be cited from Anal. Univ. Chile 90: 715-747. 1895 (in "Memoria general de la espedicion esploradora del Rio Palena").
##### n.8853. Flora de Chile
**Title**
*Flora de Chile*... Santiago de Chile (Imprenta Cervantes...) 1896-1911, 6 vols. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Fl. Chile*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1896-1911, in 5 volumes and part of a sixth volume. The text for vols. 1-4 was first published in the Anal. Univ. Chile from Nov 1894 onward as "Estudios criticos sobre la flora de Chile".
*1*(*1*): Nov 1894-Jan 1895, p. \[i-iii\], \[1\]-127.
*1*(*2*): Jan 1895-Oct 1896, p. 129-379.
*2*(*3*): 1897 (Bot. Centralbl. 26 Jul 1899), p. \[i\], \[1\]-237.
*2*(*4*): 1898, p. \[i\], \[239\]-397.
*3*(*5*): 1899-1900 (t.p. part 5: 1900), p. \[1\]-209.
*3*(*6*): 1901-1902 (t.p. cover: 1902; Bot. Centralbl. 15 Oct 1902; ÖbZ Dec 1902; J. Bot. Feb 1903), p. 211-425, \[427, concord.\].
*4*(*7*): 1902-1903 (t.p. part 7: 1903; Bot. Centralbl. rd. Jan 1905; Bot. Jahrb. 15 Mar 1904), p. \[1\]-217.
*4*(*8*): 1904-1905 (t.p. part 8: 1905; ÖbZ Mar-Mai 1906; Bot. Zeit. 1 Mai 1906), p. \[i\], \[219\]-474, "375-382", 483-488, \[489\].
*5*(*9*): 1907 (Bot. Centralbl. 10 Mar 1908), p. \[1\]-240.
*5*(*10*): 1910 (Bot. Centralbl. 11 Apr 1911; ÖbZ Jan 1911), p. \[i\], 241-463.
*6*(*1*)(*11*): Apr-Jun 1911 (p. \[177\]: Mar 1911; Bot. Centralbl. 25 Jul 1911), p. \[i\], \[1\]-176, \[177\].
*Copies*: BR, G, H, HH, M, MICH, MO, NY, PH, US, USDA; IDC 1187.
|vol. |pages reprint |vol. Anal. |pages Anal. |dates|
|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
|1(1) |4-46 |88 |58-100 |Nov 1894|
| |47-127 |90 |77-157 |Jan 1895|
| |129-173 |90 |879-923 |Jun 1895|
|(2) |173-265 |91 |321-413 |Sep 1895|
| |265-340 |93 |557-632 |Mai 1896|
| |340-353 |93 |839-852 |Feb 1896|
| |355-379 |94 |619-644 |Oct 1896|
|2(3) |1- |97 |37-62 |1897|
| | |97 |289-313 |1897|
| | |97 |461-489 |1897|
| | |97 |535-571 |1897|
| |-237 |97 |725-790 |1897|
|(4) |239- |98 |117-175 |1897|
| | |98 |457-497 |1897|
| | |98 |695-738 |1897|
| | |100 |327-371 |1898|
| | | |531-540 |1898|
| |-397 |101 |55-76 |1898|
|3(5) |1-46 |103 |783-828 |1899|
| |46-125 |104 |767-847 |1899|
| |126-209 |106 |965-1048 |1900|
|(6) |211-255 |108 |767-751 |1901|
| |255-330 |109 |5-80 |1901|
| |330-381 |109 |325-376 |1901|
| |381-404 |109 |565-588 |1901|
| |415-427 |- |- |-|
|4(7) |1-46 |111 |151-196 |1902|
| |46-128 |112 |97-179 |1903|
| |123-149 |112 |269-290 |1903|
| |149-195 |112 |397-443 |!903|
| |195-217 |113 |367-389 |1903|
|(8) |219-273 |114 |147-201 |1904|
| |273-299 |114 |455-481 |1904|
| |299-302 |114 |735-738 |1904|
| |302-330 |115 |91-120 |1904|
| |331-371 |115 |311-352 |1904|
| |371-391 |115 |563-583 |1904|
| |391-433 |116 |169-210 |1905|
| |433-466 |116 |415-448 |1905|
| |447-489 |116 |575-606 |1905|
|5(9) |1- |117 |189-208 |Jul-Aug 1905|
| | |117 |451-464 |Sep-Oct 1905|
| | |117 |481-517 |Nov-Dec 1905|
| | |118 |147-160 |Jan-Feb 1906|
| | |118 |323-336 |Mar-Apr 1906|
| | |118 |503-512 |Mai-Jun 1906|
| | |119 |141-151 |Jul-Aug 1906|
| | |120 |187-201 |Jan-Feb 1907|
| | |120 |809-834 |1907|
| | |121 |227-250 |Jul-Aug 1907|
| | |121 |803-835 |Nov-Dec 1907|
|5(10) |241- |122 |267-288 |Jan-Feb 1908|
| | |123 |341-400 |1908|
| | | |713-722 |Sep-Oct 1908|
| | |124 |441-463 |Jan-Feb 1909|
| | | |735-769 |Mar-Apr 1909|
| |-463 |125 |457-507 |Sep-Oct 1909|
|6(1) |\[i\], 1-176, \[177\] | | |Apr-Dec 1911|
##### n.8854. Elementos de la morfolojía i sistemática botanica
**Title**
*Elementos de la morfolojía i sistemática botanica*. Una introduccion en la flora de Chile ... Santiago de Chile (Imprenta Cervantes...) 1896. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Elem. morf. sist. bot.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1896, (p. 2: Sep 1895), p. \[i-iii\] \[1\]-113,\[1, err.\]. *Copy*: HH.
##### n.8855. Los productos vejetales indíjenas de Chile
**Title**
*Los productos vejetales indíjenas de Chile*... Santiago de Chile (imprenta Cervantes ...) 1901. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Prod. vej. Chile*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1901 (p. 28: 29 Jun 1901), p. \[1\]-28. *Copy*: HH.
##### n.8856. Kleistogamie und Amphikarpie
**Title**
*Kleistogamie und Amphikarpie* in der chilenischen Flora... Valparaiso (Imprenta del Universo de Gmo. Helfmann...) 1901. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Oct-Dec 1901 (p. 18: Oct 1901), p. \[1\]-18. *Copy*: HH. – Reprinted from Verh. Deut. wiss. Ver. Santiago 4, 1901 (journal n.v.).
##### n.8857. La Isla de la Mocha
**Title**
*La Isla de la Mocha*. Estudios monográficos bajo la cooperacion de F. Germain, M. Machado, F. Philippi y L. Vergara publicados por Carlos Reiche... Santiago de Chile, 1912. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Isla de la Mocha*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1903 (p. \[v\]: Dec 1902), p. \[i-vii\], \[1\]-104, *pl. 1-12. Copy*: HH. – Issued as Anal. Mus. nac. Chile. 1903. Botany on p. 64-101.
##### n.8858. Monotypische Gattungen der chilenischen Flora
**Title**
*Monotypische Gattungen der chilenischen Flora*... Santiago de Chile (Sociedad "Imprenta y litografia universo"...) 1905. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1905, (p. 16: Apr 1905), p. \[1\]-16. *Copy*: HH. – Reprinted from Verh. Deut. wiss. Ver. Santiago 5, 1905 (journal n.v.).
##### n.8859. La distribucion geográfica de las compuestas de la fiora de Chile
**Title**
*La distribucion geográfica de las compuestas de la fiora de Chile*... Santiago de Chile (Imprenta, Litografia y Encuadernación Barcelona...) 1905. Qu.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1905 (Bot. Zeit. 24 Jul 1905), p. \[1\]-44, \[45, err.\], 2 maps on *1 pl. Copy*: M. – Published as Anal. Mus. nac. Chile, Bot. 17.
*Ref*.: Buchenau, F., Bot. Zeit. 63: 224-225. 24 Jul 1905 (rev.).
##### n.8860. Grundzüge der Pflanzenverbreitung in Chile
**Title**
*Grundzüge der Pflanzenverbreitung in Chile*... Leipzig (Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann) 1907. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Grundz. Pfl.–Verbr. Chile*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1907 (p. viii: Mar 1906; Nat. Nov. Jan 1908), p. \[ii\]-xiv, \[1\]-374, 2 maps, *pl. 1-33. Copies*: BR, G, HH, NY, PH, USDA; – Issued as vol. 8 of A. Engler & O. Drude, Die Vegetation der Erde, 1907, TL-2/1712.
*Facsimile ed*.: 1976, A.R. Gantner Verlag K.G., Fl. 9490, Vaduz, ISBN 3-7682-0992-x, as orig. *Copy*: FAS.
*Spanish translation*: 1934, in 2 parts. *Copies*: G, HH, MICH, NY, U. – *Géografía botánica de Chile* traduccion del Aleman de Gualterio Looser, Imprenta Universitaria, Santiago, 1934-1937 (1938).
*1*: 1934, p. \[3\]-423, \[424\].
*2*: 1937 (but cover 1938), p. \[3\]-149, \[151\].
*Ref*.: J. Briquet, Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2. 8: 1009-1011. 1908 (rev.).
- Diels, L., Bot. Zeit. 66(2): 134-137. 1908 (rev.).
- Neger, F.W., Bot. Centralbl. 107: 444-446. 28 Apr 1908 (rev.).
##### n.8861. Orchideas chilenses
**Title**
*Orchideas chilenses* ensayo de una monografia de las Orquídeas de Chile... Santiago de Chile (Imprenta, litografia i encuadernacion Barcelona...) 1910. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Orchid. chil.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1910, p. \[i-iv\], 1-88, *2 pl. Copy*: HH. – Issued as Anal. Mus. Nac. Chile, secc. 2 Bot., entrega 18, 1910.
##### n.8862. La vegetación en los alrededores de la capital de México
**Title**
*La vegetación en los alrededores de la capital de México*,... México (Tipografia económica...) 1914. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Veg. alreded. México*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Jun-Oct 1914 (p. 143: Mai 1914; US rd. 2 Nov 1914), p. \[1\]-143, \[145, err.; 147, cont.), 1 map. *Copies*: HH, MO, US, USDA.
*German version*: see below (1922).
##### n.8863. Die Vegetationsverhältnisse in der Umgebung der Hauptstadt von Mexico
**Title**
*Die Vegetationsverhältnisse in der Umgebung der Hauptstadt von Mexico*... Botanische Jahrbücher, Beiblatt Nr. 129. 1922. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1 Dec 1922, p. \[1\]-116, 1 map. *Copy*: M. – Issued as Bot. Jahrb. Beibl. no. 129 (vol. 58(1-3)). – Greatly amended and enlarged German version of *Veg. alreded. México* (1914).
##### n.8864. Flora excursoria en el Valle central de Mexico
**Title**
*Flora excursoria en el Valle central de Mexico* claves analiticas y descripciones de las familias y generos fanerogamicos... Mexico (Talleres graficos de la Nacion) 1926. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Fl. excurs. Mexico*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1926 (p. \[3\]: Mar 1925), p. \[1\]-303, \[305, bibl.; 307, err.\]. *Copies*: G, HH, MICH, MO, NY.
*Facsimile ed*.: 1963, p. \[i\], \[1\]-303, 305, bibl.; 307 err.\]. *Copy*: PH. – Mexico, D.F. 1963, Subsecretaria de Eseñanzas Técnica y Superior, Inst. politecn. nac. Comis. Libro de Texto.
##### n.8865. Kreuz und quer durch Mexico
**Title**
*Kreuz und quer durch Mexico*. Aus dem Wanderbuch eines deutschen Gelehrten... Leipzig (Verlag Deutsche Buchwerkstätten...) 1930. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Kreuz quer Mexico*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1930, p. \[1-2\], frontisp., \[3\]-28, *18 pl*. (photos). *Copy*: LC.