> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 593](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33190064) of TL-2 Vol. IV
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/8172-1) LSID 8172-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17352967) QID Q17352967
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
### Author
Rauwenhoff, Nicolaas Willem Pieter (1826-1909), Dutch botanist; Dr. phil.; lecturer at the medical college of Rotterdam and high school teacher ib. 1860-1871; professor of botany and director of the botanical garden at Utrecht (succeeding F.A.W. Miquel) 1871-1896; first Dutch professor of botany to teach plant physiology.
**Abbreviated name**: *Rauwenh.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Rauwenh.*\]
#### Herbarium and types
Rauwenhoff is not known to have made a herbarium; R's library is at Utrecht University Library.
#### Bibliography and biography
Backer p. 484; Barnhart 3: 131; Biol.-Dokum. 14: 7332; BM 4: 1651; Bossert p. 325; CSP 5: 109, 8: 707, 11: 115, 12: 600, 18: 66; De Toni 1: civ; Herder p. 282; JW 2: 365, 3: 365, 5: 249; Kew 4: 413; Moebius p. 249, 318; Morren ed. 2, p. 28, ed. 10, p. 90, 91; PR 6744, 6881, 7429; Rehder 5: 704-705; SO 2749, 2777; TL-2/6118; Tucker 1: 583.
#### Biofile
- Anon., Bot. Centralbl. 113: 80. 1910 (d.); Bot. Not. 1910: 16 (d.); Bot. Zeit. 29: 239. 1871 (as successor to F.A.W. Miquel at Utrecht), 68: 56. 1910 (d.); Flora 54: 127. 1871 (app. Utrecht); Nat. Nov. 32: 128. 1910 (d.); Nuova Notarisia 21: 114. 1910 (d.); Österr. bot. Z. 21: 148. 1871 (app. Utrecht), 60: 87. 1909 (d.).
- Gager, C.S., Brooklyn Bot. Gard. Rec. 27: 309. 1938.
- Högrell, B., Bot. Not. 1888: 207.
- Kneucker, A., Allg. bot. Z. 16: 32. 1910 (d.).
- Lefebure, E. & J.G. de Bruyn, Martinus van Marum 6: 418. 1976.
- Verdoorn, F., ed., Chron. bot. 1: 35 (secretary Int. bot. Congr. Amsterdam 1865), 37 (president idem 1877).
- Visser, R.P.W., Regn. veg. 71: 403-404. 1970 (photograph of R's residence).
#### Eponymy
*Rauwenhqffia* Scheffer (1885).
### Publications
##### n.8671. Inwijdings-Rede over het nut der wetenschap
**Title**
*Inwijdings-Rede over het nut der wetenschap*, zigtbaar in den werkkring der plantkunde en in hare toepassingen. Uitgesproken ter aanvaarding van het lectoraat in de plantkunde, enz. aan de Geneeskundige School te Rotterdam, den 7 February 1860,... Rotterdam (H.A. Kramers) 1860. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Inw.- rede nut wetensch.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Mar 1860 (rd. by KNAW Mar 1860), p. \[1\]-32. *Copy*: U.
##### n.8672. Bijdrage tot de kennis van Dracaena draco L
**Title**
*Bijdrage tot de kennis van Dracaena draco L*.... Amsterdam (C.G. van der Post) 1863. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Bijdr. Dracaena draco*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1863 (t.p. of preprint; cover, however, has 1864; 1863 date therefore not completely reliable; Flora 11 Aug 1864), p. \[i\], \[1\]-54, *pl. 1-5* (liths. auct., no. 1 col.). *Copies*: G, HH, NY. – Preprinted from Nat. Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 10: \[1\]-54, *pl. 1-5* (id.).
*Ref*.: Schlechtendal, D.F.L. von, Bot. Zeit. 22: 395-396. 16 Dec 1864.
##### n.8673. De tegenwoordige richting en beteekenis der planten-physiologie
**Title**
*De tegenwoordige richting en beteekenis der planten-physiologie* uit hare geschiedenis toegelicht. Redevoering ter aanvaarding van het gewoon hoogleeraarsambt aan de Hoogeschool te Utrecht den 21 sten April 1871 uitgesproken... Utrecht (J. Greven) 1871. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Richt. beteek. pl.- physiol.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1871, p. \[1\]-36. *Copy*: U.
##### n.8674. Sur les premiers phénomènes de la germination des spores des cryptogames
**Title**
*Sur les premiers phénomènes de la germination des spores des cryptogames*... \[Extrait des Archives Néerlandaises, t. xiv., Amsterdam 1879\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1879 (BSbF 14 Nov 1879), p. \[1\]-23, *1 pl*. (col. lith. auct.). *Copy*: G. – Reprinted from Arch. néerl. Sci. exact. nat. 14: 347-369, *pl. 8.* 1879.
*Preliminary publ*.: Versi. Med. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 14: 320-339, *1 pl*. 1879.
*German extract*: 11, 18 Jul 1879, p. \[1\]-8. *Copies*: G, U. – Reprinted from Bot. Zeit. 37: col. 441-448, 457-466. 1879.
##### n.8675. Charles Robert Darwin
**Title**
*Charles Robert Darwin*. Rede bij de opening der 109de algemeene vergadering van het Provinciaal Utrechtsch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen te Utrecht den 27 Juni 1882... Utrecht (Firma L.E. Bosch & Zoon) 1882. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Darwin*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: shortly after 27 Jun 1882,(KNAW rd Jul-Sep 1882), p. \[1\]-29. *Copy*: U. – Also published in the "Verslagen" of the sessions of the Society.
##### n.8676. Over het begrip van leven
**Title**
*Over het begrip van leven*. Redevoering uitgesproken op den verjaardag der Universiteit te Utrecht den 26sten Maart 1885, door den Rector magnificus Dr. N.W.P. Rauwenhoff. Utrecht (J.L. Beijers) 1885. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Begrip leven*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: shortly after 26 Mar 1885 (KNAW rd. Mai 1885), p. \[1\]-23. *Copy*: U.
##### n.8677. Onderzoekingen over Sphaeroplea annulina
**Title**
*Onderzoekingen over Sphaeroplea annulina* Ag.... Amsterdam (Johannes Müller) 1887. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Onderz. Sphaeroplea annulina*.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1887 (Bot. Zeit. 29 Jul 1887; Nat. Nov. Oct(2) 1887), p. \[i\], \[1\]-38, *pl. 1-2* (col. liths. auct.). *Copies*: NY, U. – Preprinted from Nat. Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 26: 1-38, *pl. 1-2.* 1888.
*French version*: 1888 (BSbF 13 Jan 1888; Nat. Nov. Sep 1888), p. \[1\]-54, *pl. 1-2* (col. liths. auct.). *Copies*: FH, G. – Reprinted from Arch. néerl. Sci. exact. nat. 22: 91-144. *pl. 3-4.* 1888.
*Preliminary publ*.: Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 1883/4(1): 4-6, Bot. Centralbl. 15: 398-400. 1883, Bull. Soc. bot. France 31 (bibl): 175-176. 1884.
##### n.8678. De geslachtsgeneratie der Gleicheniaceeën
**Title**
*De geslachtsgeneratie der Gleicheniaceeën*... \[Amsterdam 1890\]. Qu.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1890 (p. 2: Oct 1889; Nat. Nov. Aug(2) 1890; Bot. Zeit. 29 Aug 1890; Bot. Centralbl. 28 Mai 1890), p. \[1\]-54, *pl. 1-7* (uncol. lith. auct.). *Copy*: G. – Issued and to be cited as Nat. Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 28: 1-54, *pl. 1-7.* 1890.
*French*: 1891, p. \[1\]-75, *pl. 4-10* (col. *4, 7, 9, 10*) and uncol. liths. auct.). *Copies*: G, U. – *La génération sexuée des Gleicheniacées*, reprinted and to be cited from Arch. néerl. Sci. exact. nat. 24: 157-231, *pl. 4-10.* 1891.
*Preliminary publ*.: Versi. Afd. Natuurk., Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. 26 Oct 1889, p– \[1\]-2.
*Copy*: U.
*Ref*.: Kleinsius, J., Bot. Centralbl. 42: 370-372. 18 Jun 1890 (rev.).