> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 789](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33355876) of TL-2 Vol. III > Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/24207-1) LSID 24207-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932083) QID Q932083 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] ### Author Nylander, William (1822-1899), Finnish lichenologist; M. D. Helsinki 1847; to Paris at the Muséum d'Histoire naturelle (1848); first professor of botany at the University of Helsinki 1857-1863; from 1863-1899 again in Paris. **Abbreviated name**: *Nyl.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Nyl.*\] #### Herbarium and types [[Collection H|H]] (51.000 lichens); library, notebooks and miscellaneous papers also at [[Collection H|H]]. Many types also at [[Collection BM|BM]], [[Collection PC|PC]] and [[Collection S|S]]. Correspondence at Helsinki University Library. –*Exsiccatae*(see also Sayre 1969): - (1) *Herbarium lichenum parisiensium*,fasc. 1-3, nos. 1-150, Paris 1855-1857, sets at [[Collection BM|BM]], [[Collection C|C]], [[Collection E|E]], [[Collection FH|FH]], [[Collection G|G]], [[Collection H|H]], [[Collection PC|PC]], [[Collection S|S]], [[Collection W|W]] (20 sets issued). Fasc. 3 issued Dec 1857 (T. Ahti). - (2) *Lichenes mont-dorienses*,fasc. 1-3, nos. 1-111, Paris 1856, sets at [[Collection DUKE|DUKE]], [[Collection E|E]], [[Collection H|H]]. - (3) *Lichenes pyrenaeorum orientalium*,nos. 1-78, sets at [[Collection BM|BM]], [[Collection FH|FH]], [[Collection H|H]], [[Collection KIEL|KIEL]], [[Collection MSTR|MSTR]]. - (4) with N. I. Fellman, *Lichenes arctici collecti aestate 1863 in Lapponia orientali*,nos. 1-224, Helsinki 1865. - (5) See J. P. Norrlin for *Herbarium lichenum fenniae*. #### Bibliography and biography AG 3: 726; Ainsworth p. 97, 305; Barnhart 3: 18; BL 2: 63, 70, 84, 697; BM 3: 1457-1458, 7: 945; Bossert p. 290; Collander p. 380, hist. p. 156 \[index\]; CSP 4: 651-653, 8: 521-522, 10: 943-944, 17: 576-577; De Toni 1: xciii, 2: lxxxvii; DSB 10: 165-166; DTS 1: 214; Frank 3(Ann.): 72; GR p. 611, *pl*. \[*4*\], cat. p. 69; Hawksworth p. 185, 196; Herder p. 469; IH 1(ed. 6): 362, 2: (in press); Jackson p. 160-161, 290, 329, 332, 338, 349, 351, 369, 395, 402; Kelly p. 161-162, 255; Kew 4: 171-172; KR p. 559-560; Krempelh. 1: 457, 468-604, 2: 311, 315, 414-417, 659, 3: 203-229; Lenley p. 316; LS 19158-19389, 37489-37490; Moebius p. 109, 110; Morren ed. 10, p. 36; MW p. 359; PFC 1: xlix; PR 6777-6784; Saccardo 1: 118, 2: 78; Saelan p. 355-379, 577 (bibl.); SBC p. 128; Stevenson p. 1253; TL-2/253, 1853, 1897, 2456, 3109, 3112, see N. I. Fellmann, see Kihlman, A. O.; TR 971-1033; Tucker 1: 525; Urban-Berl. p. 272. A., *in* J. Morot, J. Bot. Bull. bibl. 13(5): li-lii. 1899. - Ahti, T., Introduction to William Nylander's collected lichenological papers 1 (in press), (biogr., bibl., descr. herbarium.) (The manuscript of this introduction was available to us for the preparation of our treatment of Nylander). - Ainsworth, G. C., Dict. fungi ed. 6. 409. 1971. - Anon., Bot. Not. 1852: 144 (visit Uppsala), 1857: 190 (app. Helsinki), 1878: 163-164 (N's herb. and library to H in return for an annuity), 1899: 122 (b. 3 Jan 1822, d. 29 Mar 1899); Bot. Gaz. 27(6): 496. 1899; Bot. Jahrb. 27(Beibl.64): 1923. 1900; Bull. Soc. bot. France 2: 719. 1856; Generalreg. Bot. Not. 1839-1938, p. 64, 111, 133. 1939; Nat. Nov. 21: 327. 1899 (d.); Österr. bot. Z. 49: 198(d.), 237. 1899 (herb., libr. to H). - Arnold, F., Ber. bayer, bot. Ges. 7: 1-6. 1900. - Boistel, A., Rev. bryol. 26(3): 54. 1899; Rev. gén. bot. 11: 218-237. 1899; Bryologist 70(2): 396. 1967. - Candolle, Alph. de, Phytographie 437. 1880 (coll.). - Carpenter, M. M., Amer. Midl. Natural. 33(1): 75. 1935. - Crombie, J. M., Grevillea 6: 41-48. 1877 (on N's ideas on gonidia; partial translation); Grevillea 2(22): 145-152. 1874 (on algo-lichen hypothesis). - De Wildeman, É., Bull. Soc. belg. Microsc. 25: 18-19. 1899. - Elfving, F., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. fenn. 50: 53-58, 224, passim. 1921. - Gager, C. S., Brooklyn Bot. Gard. Record 27(3): 193. 1938 (dir. Helsinki bot. gard. 1857-1863). - Gasilien, Frère, Act. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 54: xvii, xxiii-xxix. 1899 (bibl.). - Grilli, C., Bull. Soc. bot. ital. 1899: 110-102. 1899. - Gyelnik, V. K., Ann. Hist.-nat. Mus. natl. Hung., Bot. 31: 56. 1938 (coll.). - Hawksworth, D. L. & M. R. D. Seaward, Lichenol. Brit. Isl. 126-128. 1977. - Hedge, I. C., & J. M. Lamond, Index coll. Edinb. herb. 115. 1970 (Herb. lich. paris. at E). - Henriques, J., Bol. Soc. brot. 16: 224. 1899 (d.), 17: 1-6. 1900 (obit., portr.). - Hue, A. M., Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. nat. Paris ser. 3.4: 213-217. 1890 (bibl.); Bull. Soc. bot. France 46: 153-166. 1899 (bibl., portr.). - Kneucker, A., Allg. bot. Z. 5: 104. 1899 (d.). - Laundon, J. R., Lichenologist 11: 15. 1979 (coll.). - Mägdefrau, K., Gesch. Bot. 146, 169, 281. 1973. - Merrill, E. D., Bishop Mus. Bull. 144: 144. 1937 (Polynes. bibl.); Contr. natl. Herb. US 30(1): 229-230. 1947 (Pacif. isl. bibl.). - Mitchell, M. E., Bibl. Irish lichenol. 48-51. 1971 (bibl.). - Mougeot, M., Bull. Soc. bot. France 2: 343-344. 1855, 683-687. 1856; 4: 258-261. 1857 (on *Herb. lich. paris.*). - Norrlin, J. P., Minnesord öfver Professor William Nylander, Helsingfors 1913, 43 p., also as Acta Soc. Sci. fenn. 44: 1-43. 1913. (biogr., bibl.). - Rydberg, P. A., Augustana Libr. Publ. 5: 35. 1907. - Sayre, G., Mem. New York bot. Gard. 19(1): 151-152. 1969; Bryologist 80: 514. 1977. - Steinberg, C. H., Webbia 32(1): 33. 1977 (coll. at FI). - Taton, R., ed. Science in the nineteenth century 384. 1965. - Urban, E., Symb. ant. 1: 117-118. 1898. - Weddell, H. A., Grevillea 2(24): 182-185. 1878 (polemic). - Wittrock, V. B., Acta Horti Bot. 3(2): 116. 1903, 3(3): xliii, 109, *pl. 77.* 1905. #### Note - (1) For a review of the exotic lichens described by Nylander, see A. M. Hue, Lich. exot. 1892, see TL-2/3112. - (2) For a recent introduction by T. Ahti to N's life and works, with annotated bibliography and a description of his herbarium see vol. 1 of William Nylander's collected lichenological papers (see below TL-2/6979) in press. The manuscript of Dr. Ahti's introduction and bibliography were kindly made available to us for the preparation of the present treatment. #### Composite works - (1) *Lichenes, in*J. Triana & J. E. Planchon, Prodr. fl. novo-granat. 2: 1-148 (Ann. Sci. nat. Bot. ser. 4. 19: 286-382. 1863, 20: 221-279) 1865; add. p. 533-586 (ib. ser. 5. 7: 301-354) 1867. - (2) editor, with E. Bescherelle, of E. Fournier, *Mexic. pl.*,pars prima, *Cryptogamia*,1872, see TL-2/1835. #### Eponymy *Nylandera* P. Heriot (1890); *Nylanderaria*O. Kuntze (1891); *Nylanderiella*Hue (1914); *Nylanderopsis*V. Gyelnik (1935). ### Publications ##### n.6938. Observationes adhuc nonullae ad synopsin lichenenum holmiensium **Title** *Observationes adhuc nonullae ad synopsin lichenenum holmiensium*,auctore W. Nylander. Holmiae \[Stockholm\] (impressit Joh. Beckman) 1853. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jun-Jul 1853 (in journal), p. \[1\]-8. *Copies*: BR, G, NY. – Reprinted from Bot. Not. 1853: 92-99. To be cited from journal. ##### n.6939. Collectanea lichenologica **Title** *Collectanea lichenologica*in Gallia meridionali et pyrenaeis,... Holmiae \[Stockholm\] (Johannes Beckmann) 1853. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Oct-Nov 1853 (in journal; Bot. Zeit. 26 Aug 1853; not yet publ.), p. \[1\]-16. *Copies*: BR, FH, G, NY. – Reprinted from Bot. Not. 1853: 151-165. To be cited from journal. ##### n.6940. Essai d'une nouvelle classification des lichens **Title** *Essai d'une nouvelle classification des lichens*\[Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Cherbourg\] 1854. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Mar 1854 (before 21 Apr 1854 see Flora below), p. \[5\]-16. *Copies*:FH(2), FI, G, NY, Stevenson. – Reprinted from Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Cherbourg 2: 5-16. 1854. To be cited from journal. See also Flora 37: 230-237. 21 Apr 1854, Bot. Not. Mai-Jun 1854: 81-88. *Second mémoire*: ib. 3: \[161\]-202. Jun 1855. *Copies*: NY, Stevenson. See also Bot. Not. 1855: 129-154. ##### n.6941. Monographia Calicieorum **Title** *Monographia Calicieorum*. Specimen academicum qoud venia amplissimi ordinis physico-mathematici ad imperialem Alexandraeam in Fennia Universitatem publice examini subjicit William Nylander,... in auditorio historico philologico die 30 maji 1857 h.a.m.s. \[Helsinki\] (Ex officina Typographica Frenckellian.) \[1857\]. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Monogr. Calic.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 30 Mai 1857 (t.p.; copy sent to Arnold 16 Jul 1857), p. \[i\], \[1\]-34. *Copies*: FH, FI, G, NY, Stevenson. ##### n.6942. Prodromus lichenographiae Galliae **Title** *Prodromus lichenographiae Galliae*et *Algeriae*,quem conscripsit William Nylander, Dr. M.... Burdigalae \[Bordeaux\] (ex typis Th. Lafargue, bibliopolae,...) 1857. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1 Sep 1857 (t.p. journal issue; BSbF rev. 8 Nov 1857, publ. by 27 Jun 1857 (see 4: 701); on 11 Aug 1857 not yet finished, fide letter N. to Mougeot; 2 coples of reprint mailed by N. to Mougeot on 31 Oct 1857 (T. Ahti)), p. \[i-ii\], \[1\]-221. *Copies*: FH, FI, Stevenson. – Reprinted from Act. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 21(4/5): \[249\]-467. 1 Sep 1857. To be cited from journal. *Reprint*: 1967, *in*Nylander, W., Coll. pap. vol. 6 (from journal issue) (also separately), ISBN 3-7682-0343-3. *Ref*.: Mougeot, Bull. Soc. bot. France 4: 916-924. 1858. ##### n.6943. Énumération générale des lichens **Title** *Énumération générale des lichens*,avec l'indication sommaire de leur distribution géographique,... Cherbourg (Bedelfontaine et Syffert,...) 1858. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Énum. gén. lich.* **Notes** \[*1*\]: 24-30 Mar 1858 (copy presented to Soc. bot. France 9 Apr 1858; Flora rd. 28 Mar-7 Apr 1858; journal rd. id. 8 Nov 1858; not yet printed 16 Mar 1858; printed but not yet forwarded 24 Mar 1858; 30 Mar 1858 copy sent from Paris to Mougeot, letters N to M (inf. T. Ahti), p. \[i, iii\], \[85\]-146, preprinted from Mém. Soc. imp. Sci. nat. Cherbourg 5: \[85\]-146. 1858. \[2\]: Jan-Jul 1858 (journal rd. Soc. bot. France 8 Nov 1858; Flora rd. Aug-Sep 1858), p. \[332\]-339, reprinted from idem, p. 332-339. *Copies*of reprints with above title and containing both parts: FH, G, NY, Regensburg, Stevenson. – To be cited from journal. *Ref*.: Anon., Flora 41: 208. 1858, 41: 578. 1858. ##### n.6944. Expositio synoptica pyrenocarpeorum **Title** *Expositio synoptica pyrenocarpeorum*... Andecavis \[Andegavis, Angers\] (Ex typis Cosnier et Lachnèse,...) 1858. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Expos. syn. pyrenocarp.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 1-14-Aug 1858 (23 Jun 1858 not yet publ., 3 Aug 1858 copy sent, 14 Aug 1858 6 copies sent to Mougeot, letters N to M (inf. T. Ahti)), p. \[1\]-88. *Copies*: FH, FI, NY, Stevenson, USDA. – Preprinted or reprinted from Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine-et-Loire 4: 5-88. 1858. ##### n.6945. Synopsis methodica lichenum **Title** *Synopsis methodica lichenum*omnium hucusque cognitorum praemissa introductione lingue gallica tractata... Parisiis (ex typis L. Martinet,...) 1858-1869. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Syn. meth. lich.* **Notes** *1*(*1*): 8-14 Aug 1858 (p. 86: Jun 1858; Flora 21 Jul 1858 "soeben"; "Anfang Juli" in letter to Arnold 5 Jun 1858; however: 8 Aug 1858, to be published in 3-4 days; 14 Aug 1858, 20 coples sent to Mougeot fide letters N to M (inf. T. Ahti), p. \[i-iii\] \[1\]-140. *1*(*2*): Apr 1860 (letter to Arnold 30 Jun 1860: "vor zwei Monaten"; publ. by Jun 1860, BSbF 7: 2. 1860), p. \[i\], 141-430, \[i\]-iv, *pl*. *1-8*(col. liths. auct.); a t.p. "Tomus primus cum viii tabulis aeri incisis et coloratis" Parisiis (id.) 1858-1860 was issued with this second part (see e.g. reprint \[2\]). *2*(*1*): 1869 (Saelan p. 359; Norrlin (1913), p. 37-38), p. \[1\]-64, \[1, err.\], *pl*. *1* \[=*9*); all published. Plate 1 publ. 1888? *Copies*: B-S, BR, FH, FI, G, MICH, NY(3), Stevenson, USDA; IDC 6224. *Index nominum*: 1907 (Nat. Nov. Aug(2) 1907), p. \[i\], \[1\]-37. *Copies*: FH, NY, USDA. – "*Index nominum*omnium receptorum atque synonymorum nec non iconum quae Nylanderi Synopsis lichenum complectitur auctore Prof. Dr. G. Lindau \[Gustav Lindau 1866-1923\] (Verlag von W. Junk,...) 1907. Oct., see TL-2/4557. *Reprint*\[*1*\]: 1902, Paris (Hermann), fide Rev. bryol. 29(3): 72. 1902, Bot. Centralbl. 10 Feb 1903. *Facsimile reprint*\[*2*\]: 1967, *in*Nylander, W., Coll. pap. vol. 5, 1967 (with *Index. nom.*). *Ref*.: Anon. \[Mougeot?\], Bull. Soc. bot. France 7: 50-55. 1860 (1(1, 2)). ##### n.6946. Herbarium musei fennici **Title** *Herbarium musei fennici*. Förteckning öfver Finska Musei växt samling, utgifven af Sällskapet pro fauna et flora fennica och uppgjord af W. Nylander och Th. Saelan. Med en karta. Helsingfors \[Helsinki\] (Finska Litteratur – Sällskapets Tryckeri) 1859. Oct. (in fours). **Abbreviated title**: *Herb. mus. fenn.* **Notes** *Co-author*: Anders Thiodolf Saelan (1834-1921). *Publ*.: Jun 1859 (Elfving (1921); copy presented to Soc. bot. France before 22 Jul 1859; Flora rd. 28 Apr-7 Jul 1859), p. \[1\]-118, map. *Copies*: BR, G, FI. *Ed. 2*, vol. 1,*Plantae vasculares*, xix, 156 p. 1889, by A. O. Kihlman, publ. Mar-13 Mai 1889. *Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 6: 430-431. 1859. - Schlechtendal, D. F. L. von, Bot. Zeit. 17: 268-269. 5 Aug 1859. ##### n.6947. Analyses mycologicae **Title** *Analyses mycologicae*scripsit William Nylander. (Aftryck ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora fennica Notiser, Ny Serie, 1 Häftet.) Helsingfors (Finska Litteratur-Sällskapets Tryckeri) 1859. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1859 (Flora rd. 7-28 Sep 1859), p. \[119\]-126. *Copy*: FH. – Reprint with special cover (with above text) from Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. fenn. Förh. 4: 119-126. 1859, also issued as Bidr. Finl. Naturk. 3: 119-126. 1859. ##### n.6948. Lichenes scandinaviae **Title** *Lichenes scandinaviae*sive prodromus lichenographiae scandinaviae... Helsingforsiae \[Helsinki\] (ex typis Simelii Haeredum) 1861. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. scand.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jun-Jul 1861 (p. 14: 27 Oct 1860; BSbF Aug 1861; 31 Mai 1861 still in proof, letter to Arnold; "printemps 1861" letter to Stizenberger, 30 Mar 1864 (T. Ahti)), p. \[i\], \[1\]-312, *pl. 1*(col. lith.). *Copies*: BR, FI, NY, Stevenson; IDC 478. – Also issued as Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. fenn. Förh. 5: 1-312, *pl. I.* 1861. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, in Nylander, W., *Coll. pap.*vol. 5 (journal issue); also separately ISBN 3-7682-0459-6. *Ref*.: Schlechtendal, D. F. L. von, Bot. Zeit. 19: 383. 20 Dec. 1861. ##### n.6949. Lichenographiae novo-gratensis prodromus **Title** *Lichenographiae novo-gratensis prodromus*... Helsingforsiae (e Typis Societatis Litteraturae fennicae) 1863. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Lichenogr. novo-grat. prodr.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 1863 (after 19 Jan 1863, date of presentation mss.), p. \[1\]-90, *pl. 1-2*(partly col., auct.). *Copy*: H. – Alternative title on cover: "*Prodromus florae novo-granatensis*auctoribus J. Triana et J. E. Planchon. *Lichenes*redegit William Nylander." Preprinted or reprinted from Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. 7: \[415\]-504, *pl. 1-2.*1863. – See below for the final edition in Triana & Planchon. – The Helsinki copy of this rare reprint belonged to W. Nylander and was coplously annotated by him. ##### n.6950. Prodromus florae novo-granatensis. Lichenes **Title** *Prodromus florae novo-granatensis. Lichenes*redegit William Nylander. Parisiis (e typls E. Martinet...) 1864. Oct. \[title on cover\]. **Abbreviated title**: *Prodr. fl. novo-granat., Lich.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 1864 (date on cover), p. \[1\]-148,*pl. 1-2*(partly col., auct.); additamentum \[dated 1867\] p. \[533\]-586. *Copy*: H (Nylander's copy: copiously annotated). Reprinted and partly preprinted from - (1) Ann. Sci. nat., Bot. ser. 4. 19(5): 286-320 late 1863 or Jan-Feb 1864, (6): 321-382. late 1863 or Jan-Feb 1864; - (2) ib. ser. 4. 20(4): 228-256. med. 1864, (5): 257-281. med. 1864; - (3) ib. ser. 5. 7(5): 301-320, (6): 321-354. 1867. Editors of the *Prodromus*:J. Triana & J. E. Planchon, q.v. ##### n.6951. Lichenes in Aegypto a cel. Ehrenberg collecti **Title** *Lichenes in Aegypto a cel. Ehrenberg collecti*\[Act. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 1864\]. Oct. **Notes** *Collector*: Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1795-1876). *Publ*.: 1864 (Florard. 12 Jul-31 Aug 1874), p. \[1\]-8. *Copies*: BR, FH, G. – Reprinted and to be cited from Acta Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 5: 59-66. 1864. ##### n.6952. Addenda nova ad lichenographiam europaeam **Title** *Addenda nova ad lichenographiam europaeam*\[Flora, Regensburg, 1865-1887\]. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: A series of 48 papers published in *Flora*. Several instalments were also reprinted; however, references should always be to *Flora*. A systematically arranged reprint was published by A. Hue, also treated in this paragraph. For partial reprints e.g. in Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. and Grevillea, see Saelan. |number |*Flora* |date| |--- |--- |--- | |orig. |48: 601-606 |28 Dec 1865| |cont. 1 |49 84-87 |24 Feb 1866| |2 |369-374 |22 Sep 1866| |3 |417-421 |15 Oct 1866| |4 |50: 177-180 |26 Apr 1867| |5 |326-330 |17 Jul 1867| |6 |369-374 |17 Aug 1867| |7 |51: 161-165 |6 Mai 1868| |8 |342-348 |30 Aug 1868| |9 |473-478 |8 Nov 1868| |10 |52: 81-85 |10 Mar 1869| |11 |293-298 |1 Jul 1869| |12 |409-413 |25 Sep 1869| |13 |53: 33-38 |22 Feb 1870| |14 |55: 353-365 |11 Aug 1872| |15 |56: 17-23 |11 Jan 1873| |16 |289-300 |1 Jul 1873| |17 |57: 6-16 |1 Jan 1874| |18 |305-318 |11 Jul 1874| |19 |58: 6-15 |1 Jan 1875| |20 |102-106 |1 Mar 1875| |21 |297-303 |1 Jul 1875| |22 |358-364 |11 Aug 1875| |23 |440-448 |1 Oct 1875| |24 |59: 231-239 |21 Mai 1876| |25 |305-311 |11 Jul 1876| |26 |571-578 |21 Dec 1876| |27 |60: 220-224, 225-233 |11 Mai, 21 Mai 1877| |28 |457-463 |11 Oct 1877| |29 |562-568 |21 Dec 1877| |30 |61: 241-249 |1 Jun 1878| |31 |62: 201-207, 220-224 |1 Mai, 11 Mai 1879| |32 |353-362 |11 Aug 1879| |33 |63: 10-15 |1 Jan 1880| |34 |387-394 |1 Sep 1880| |35 |64: 2-8 |1 Jan 1881| |36 |177-189 |21 Apr 1881| |37 |449-459 |11 Oct 1881| |38 |529-541 |1 Dec 1881| |39 |65: 451-458 |11 Oct 1882| |40 |66: 97-109 |1 Mar 1883| |41 |531-538 |1 Dec 1883| |42 |67: 387-393 |21 Jul 1884| |43 |68: 39-47 |21 Jan 1885| |44 |295-301 |21 Mai 1885| |45 |69: 97-102 |1 Mar 1886| |46 |461-466 |11 Oct 1886| |47 |70: 129-136 |21 Mar 1887| *Systematically arranged reprint*: Hue, A., *Addenda nova ad lichenographiam europaeam*exposuit in Flora ratisbonensi Dr. W. Nylander in ordine vero systematico disposuit A. Hue... Paris (Lechevallier,...), Berlin (R. Friedländer et Sohn), Auch (Imprimerie et Lithographie G. Foix,...) 1886\[-1888\]. Oct. *Publ*.: The reprint, in book form, was published in two parts, but consisted of the slightly changed and amended text of three papers in the Rev. gén. Bot. The reprint consists of: *Pars prior*: Dec 1886, p. \[1\]-126, and *pars posterior*: 1888, p. \[127\]-371. The concordance with the journal publication is as follows: |Reprint |Revue gén. Bot.| |--- |--- | |3-48 |4: 339-384. Jan-Jul 1886| |48-173 |5: 5-125.Jul-Sep 1886| |173 \[sic\]-371 |6: 5-192(7). 1887 or 1888.| *Copies*: FH, L, NY, Stevenson; see TL-2/3109 (data corrected). *Ref*.: Malinvaud, E., Bull. Soc. bot. France 35 (bibl.): 149-150. Jul-Dec 1888 (rev.). ##### n.6953. Lichenes Lapponiae orientalis **Title** Prodromi lichenographiae supplementum. *Lichenes Lapponiae orientalis*... Helsingforsiae (ex typis Simelii haeredum) 1866. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. Lapp. orient.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jun 1866 (t.p. reprint; Bot. Zeit. 26 Apr 1867), p. \[i, iii\], \[103\]-192, 1 map. *Copies*: BR, G(2), Stevenson. – Preprinted from Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. fenn. Förh. 8: 103-192, 1 map, publ. 1882; see also Saelan p. 368. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in*Nylander, W., Coll. papers 5 (journal publ. dated 1882); also separately ISBN 3-7682-0429-4. *Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 14: 127-128. 1867. - Ahti, T., Int. Lichenol. Newsl. 6(1): 8. 1972 (preprint 1866). ##### n.6954. Synopsis lichenum Novae Caledoniae **Title** *Synopsis lichenum Novae Caledoniae*... Caen (Typ. F. Le Blanc-Hardel, Libraire...) 1868. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Syn. lich. Nov. Caled.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Feb 1868 (t.p. reprint; Flora rd. 18 Jan-10Mar 1868; BSbF post 7 Feb 1868; Bot. Zeit. 1 Mai 1868), p. \[i-ii\], \[1\]-101. *Copies*: FI, G. – Preprinted or reprinted from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 2: 39-148. (for Feb 1867) 1868. – Types at PC. ##### n.6955. Conspectus synopticus sticteorum **Title** *Conspectus synopticus sticteorum*... Caen (F. Le Blanc-Hardel, imprimeur-libraire...) 1868. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Jun 1868 (Bot. Zeit. 3 Jul 1868), p. \[1\]-10. *Copies*: BR, G. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 2: 498-505. 1868. ##### n.6956. Note sur les lichens de Port-Natal **Title** *Note sur les lichens de Port-Natal*... Caen (Typ. de F. Le Blanc-Hardel, imprimeur-libraire...) 1868. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Not. lich. Port-Natal*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1868 (t.p. preprint; Flora rd. 21 Jan 1869), p. \[1\]-15. *Copies*: FH, G.– Preprinted from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 3: 4-15. 1869. ##### n.6957. Observationes circa Pezizas fenniae **Title** *Observationes circa Pezizas fenniae*. Scripsit W. Nylander. (Synopsis Pezizarum et Ascobolorum Fenniae... Akad. afh. af P. A. Karsten. Helsingfors 1861). \[Helsinki 1868\]. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Observ. Peziz. fenn.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Sep 1868 (see Stizenberger), p. \[1\]-97, *pl. 1-2*(uncol. liths., auct.). *Copies*: FH, NY. – Preprinted from Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. fenn. Förh. 10: 1-97, 403-404, *2 pl*. 1869 (for Mai 1868). *Ref*.: Stizenberger, E., Bot. Zeit. 27: 99-102. 5 Feb 1869. ##### n.6958. Lichenes angolenses **Title** *Lichenes angolenses*welwitschiani... Caen (Imprimerie de F. Le Blanc-Hardel, libraire...) 1869. Oct. **Notes** *Collector*: Friedrich Martin Josef Welwitsch (1806-1872). *Publ*.: early 1869 (reprint; journal late 1868 or early 1869; repr. Flora rd. 10 Sep-10 Oct 1869), p. \[1\]-16. *Copies*: BR, FH, G. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 2: 508-521. 1868 (or early 1869?). ##### n.6959. Enumération des lichens récoltés par M. Husnot aux Antilles françaises **Title** *Enumération des lichens récoltés par M. Husnot aux Antilles françaises*... Caen (Typ. F. Le Blanc-Hardel, libraire...) 1869. Oct. **Notes** *Collector*: Pierre Tranquille Husnot (1840-1929). *Publ*.: 1869 (Bot. Zeit. 14 Jan 1870), p. \[1\]-24. *Copy*: G. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 3: 259-280. 1869. *Ref*.: Stizenberger, E., Bot. Zeit. 28: 29-30. 1870. ##### n.6960. Recognitio monographica Ramalinarum **Title** *Recognitio monographica Ramalinarum*... Caen (Imprimerie de F. Le Blanc-Hardel, libraire...) 1870. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1870 (still unpublished 14 Apr 1870, letter to Arnold), p. \[1\]-82. *Copies*: FH, G; IDC 1552. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 4: 101 (= p. 3)-180 (= 82). 1870. ##### n.6961. Observata lichenologica in Pyrenaeis orientalibus **Title** *Observata lichenologica in Pyrenaeis orientalibus*... Caen (Typographie de F. Le Blanc-Hardel, libraire...) 1873. **Notes** *Publ*.: Aug 1873 (S.O. Lindberg rd copy from Nylander 30 Aug 1873), p. \[1\]-75. *Copies*: *FI, G.* – Reprinted from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 7: 256-328. 1873. Text published *previously* (and hence to be cited from) Flora 55: 424-431. 21 Sep, 545-554. 11 Dec 1872, 56: 65-75. 11 Feb 1873, 193-208. 1 Mai 1873. *Ref*.: Anon., Bull. Soc. bot. France 20(bibl.): 225-226. 1874. ##### n.6962. Lichenes insularum Andaman **Title** *Lichenes insularum Andaman*... Caen (Typ. de F. Le Blanc-Hardel, libraire...) 1874. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1874 (t.p. reprint) p. \[1\]-23. *Copies*: FH, G. – Reprinted from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 2. 7: 162-182. 1873 (or 1874?). To be cited from journal. ##### n.6963. Lichens rapportés de l'île Campbell **Title** *Lichens rapportés de l'île Campbell* par M. Filhol,... \[Paris, Inst. de France, C. R. hebd. 1876\]. Qu. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jul 1876 (p. 4: 3 Jul 1876), p. \[1\]-4. *Copy*: FH. – Reprinted from C. R. hebd. Inst. France 83: 87-90. Jul 1876. To be cited from journal. ##### n.6964. Lichenes du nord du Portugal **Title** *Lichenes du nord du Portugal* (Extr. do Bol. da Soc. Brot., vi, 1888) Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. n. Portugal*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1888, p. \[1\]-53. *Copy*: see Coll. pap. Preprinted or reprinted from Bol. Soc. Broter. 6: 198-249. 1888. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 7-59. (repaginated). ##### n.6965. Enumeratio lichenum Freti Behringii **Title** *Enumeratio lichenum Freti Behringii*... Caen (Henri Delesques, Imprimeur-libraire...) 1888. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Jun 1888 (t.p. reprint; p. 4: 1 Sep 1887; Nat. Nov. Oct(1) 1888; Flora Jul 1888), p. \[1\]-89. *Copies*: BR, FH, G, NY. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie ser. 4. 1: 198-286. 1887 (1888). The FH copy has a sticker on the cover "Paris, Paul Klincksieck..." – See also N's *Lichenes novi e Freto Behringii*, published in Flora 67: 211-223. 21 Apr 1884, 68: 439-446. 21 Aug, 601-604. 1 Dec 1885. *Ref*.: Stizenberger, E., Flora 71: 338. 1888. ##### n.6966. Lichenes Fuegiae et Patagoniae **Title** *Lichenes Fuegiae et Patagoniae*... Paris (Imprimerie A. Héloin & E. Charles...) 1888. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. Fueg. Patag.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Jun 1888 (p. \[2\]: 1 Nov 1887, Flora Jul 1888; Nat. Nov. Oct(1) 1888), p. \[1\]-36. *Copies*: BR, FH, G(2), NY(2), Stevenson; IDC 5390. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 65-100. ##### n.6967. Lichenes Novae Zelandiae **Title** *Lichenes Novae Zelandiae*... Parisiis (e typis Paul. Schmidt) 1888. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. Nov. Zel.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Sep-Dec 1888 or early 1889 (p. 6: 1 Sep 1888; Bot. Zeit. 26 Jul 1889; Flora 15 Mai 1889; Nat. Nov. Jun(1) 1889), p. \[i-iii\], \[1\]-156, *pl. I. Copies*: BR, FH, G, NY, Stevenson; IDC 1003. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 101-269. – Also separately as ISBN 3-7682-0508-8. *Ref*.: Stizenberger, E., Flora 72: 147-148, 366-367. 1889. ##### n.6968. Lichenes nonnulli ex Insula Principis **Title** *Lichenes nonnulli ex Insula Principis*... (Extr. do Bol. da Soc. Brot. v, 1888, pag. 221), Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1888 (BSbF rd. 9 Nov 1888), p. \[1\]-4. *Copies*: BR, FH. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bol. Soc. Brot. 5: 221-224. 1888. *Reprint*: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 3-6 (repaginated issue). ##### n.6969. La malice des lichens **Title** *La malice des lichens*... \[Paris. – E. Mauchassat,... s.d.\] Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Malice lich.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Feb 1888 (p. 4: 5 Jan 1888; Nat. Nov. Jun(3) 1888; Flora rd. 21 Feb-21 Mar 1888), p. \[1\]-4. *Copies*: BR, FH. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 61-64. ##### n.6970. Lichenes insularum guineensium **Title** *Lichenes insularum guineensium* (San Thomé, do Principe, das Cabras).... Parisiis (e typis Paul. Schmidt) 1889. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. ins. guin.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan-Sep 1889 (p. 6: 1 Jun 1889; Nat. Nov. Oct(2) 1889), p. \[i\], \[1\]-54. *Copies*: BR, FH, G(2), NY(2). *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 261-316. ##### n.6971. Lichenes Japoniae **Title** *Lichenes Japoniae*... Parisiis (e typis Paul. Schmidt) 1890. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. Jap.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jun-Oct 1890 (p. 12: 1 Jun 1890; ÖbZ rd Nov 1890; J. Bot. 1891; Stizenb. rd. Nov 1890; Bot. Zeit. 27 Feb 1891; Nat. Nov. Jan(1) 1891), p. \[i, iii\] \[1\]-122. *Copies*: BR, FH, NY(2); IDC 564. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 317-440; also separately ISBN 3/7682-0505-3. *Ref*.: Stizenberger, E., Flora 74: 114. 16 Jan 1891 (rev. dated Nov 1890). - Zahlbruckner, A., Bot. Centralbl. 47: 119-121. 1891 (rev.). ##### n.6972. Sertum lichenaeae tropicae **Title** *Sertum lichenaeae tropicae* e Labuan et Singapore... accedunt observationes. Parisiis (E typis Paul. Schmidt) 1891. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Sert. lich. trop.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Jun-Aug 1891 (p. \[3\]: 1 Jun 1891; Bot. Zeit. 27 Nov 1891; Nat. Nov. Oct(1) 1891; Bot. Centralbl. 16 Sep 1891), p. \[1\]-48. *Copies*: BR, FH, G, NY(2); IDC 563. – Some of the theoretical considerations on the nature of the gonidia translated, with comments, by J. M. Crombie, Grevillea 6: 41-48. 1877. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 547-594. ##### n.6973. Lichenes Pyrenaeorum orientalium **Title** *Lichenes Pyrenaeorum orientalium* observatis novis (Amélie-les-Bains, Força-Réal, Costabonne La Massane, Collioure)... Parisiis (e typis Paul. Schmidt) 1891. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. Pyren. orient.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Dec 1891 ("an der Neige... 1891", Stizenberger 1892; Bot. Zeit. 27 Mai 1892; Nat. Nov. Jan(2) 1892; BF 28 Jan 1892), p. \[i-iii\], \[1\]-103. *Copies*: BR, FH (2), G, NY(2), Stevenson; IDC 1281. – A follow-up of the *Observata lichenologica*... 1873 (TL-2/6961). *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 440-545; also separately as ISBN 3-7682-0507-x. *Ref*.: Stizenberger, E., Flora 75: 302-303. 23 Mar 1892 (rev.). - Minks, A., Bot. Centralbl. 53: 43-45. 1893. ##### n.6974. Contribuição para o estudo da flora cryptogama dos Açores **Title** *Contribuição para o estudo da flora cryptogama dos Açores* (Extr. do Bol. da Soc. Brot. vol. xii, 1895) Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1895, p. \[1\]-9. *Copy*: FH. – Reprinted and to be cited from Bol. Soc. Broter. 12: 97-105. 1895. *Fascimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 595-603. ##### n.6975. Les lichens des environs de Paris **Title** *Les lichens des environs de Paris*... Paris (Typographie Paul Schmidt) 1896. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. env. Paris*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1-7 Nov 1896 (Nat. Nov. Nov(2) 1896; 7 Nov 1896 pres. to Soc. F. F. f.; Bot. Centralbl. 17 Nov 1896), p. \[i-iv\], \[1\]-142. *Copies*: B, BR, FH, G, NY, Stevenson. *Supplément*: Mar-Mai 1897 (p. 2: 30 Mar 1897; Nat. Nov. Jun(1) 1897; Bot. Centralbl. 22 Sep 1897), \[1\]-20. *Copies*: B, BR, FH, FI, G, NY, Stevenson. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 605-748, 749-768; also separately ISBN. 3-7682-0506-1. ##### n.6976. Énumération des lichens de l'île Annobon **Title** *Énumération des lichens de l'île Annobon*... Paris (Typographie Paul Schmidt) 1896. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Énum. lich. Annobon*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1 Apr-15 Jun 1896 (Bot. Centralbl. 17 Jun 1896; Bot. Zeit. 16 Aug 1896; Nat. Nov. Jun(2) 1896), p, \[1\]-8. *Copies*: BR, FH, G(2), NY. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 769-778. ##### n.6977. Les lichens des îles Azores **Title** *Les lichens des îles Azores*... Bordeaux (J. Durand, imprimeur de la Société linnéenne ...) 1898. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1898 (Nat. Nov. Aug(2) 1898), p. \[1\]-9. *Copies*: BR, FH, FI, NY. – Reprinted from Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux ser. 6. 53: 1-7. 1898. To be cited from journal. *Facsimile repr*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 781-788. ##### n.6978. Lichenes ceylonenses **Title** *Lichenes ceylonenses* et additamentum ad lichenes Japoniae... Helsingforsiae \[Helsinki\[ (ex officina typographica Societatis litterariae fennicae) 1900. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Lich. ceyl.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 1900 (submitted 18 Sep 1899), p. \[1\]-33. *Copy*: BR. – Acta Soc. Sci. fenn. 26(10), 1900. *Facsimile rep*.: 1967, *in* Nylander, W., Coll. pap. 4: 789-821. ##### n.6979. Collected lichenological papers **Title** William Nylander's *Collected lichenological papers* edited and prefaced by Teuvo Ahti volume iv \[v, vi\] Reprint... Lehre (Verlag von J. Cramer) 1967, 3 vols. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Coll. pap.* **Notes** *4*: Lichenological papers 1888-1900, p. \[i-ii\], \[1\]-821. *5*: *Synopsis methodica lichenum*... p. \[i-ii\], facs. *Syn. meth. lich.* 1858-1869 and Lindau, G., *Index nom*. 1907. *6*: *Prodr. lichenogr. Gall. Alg.* 1857, *Lich. scand.* 1861, *Lich. Lapp. Orient.* 1882. *Copy*: FAS. – Vol. 1, Introduction and Lichenological papers 1852-1863, as announced for 1979. This volume contains a biography, bibliography and a description of N's herbarium by T. Ahti. Vol. 2 will contain the lichenological papers 1863-1868 and Addenda Nova ad lichenographiam europaeam (1865-1887), vol. 3: Lichenological papers 1868-1887. *Ref*.: Stafleu, F. A., Taxon 16: 209, 443. 20 Oct 1967.