> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 107](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33265304) of TL-2 Suppl. II
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/20000844-1) LSID 20000844-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3345776) QID Q3345776
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
### Author
Bernard, Noël (1874-1911), French botanist, originally at Caen, from 1909 lecturer ("Maître de Conférences") at the Faculté des Sciences at Poitiers.
**Abbreviated name**: *N. Bernard* \[standard form in IPNI: *N.Bernard*\]
#### Herbarium and types
Unknown.
#### Bibliography and biography
Ainsworth p. 103-104, 277, 324; Barnhart 1: 172 (b. 13 Apr 1874, Paris, d. 26 Jan 1911, Mauroc nr. Poitiers); Kew 1: 227; LS 2806-2813, 31.093-31.097; LS suppl. 2453.
#### Biofile
- Anon., Hedwigia 48 Beibl. 4: 197. 1909 (appt. Poitiers); Bot. Centralbl. 110(3): 80. 1909 (appt. Poitiers), 116(5): 144. 1911 (prix Saintour), 116(7): 192. 1911 (d.); Bull. Soc. bot. France 58(2/3): 143. 1911 (brief note on works and life); ÖBZ 61: 118. 1911.
- Arditti, J. ed., Orchid Biol. 1: 159, 171, 205, 288. 1977.
- Blaringhem, L., Symbiose at parasitisme, Paris 1937, iv, 91 p. (major study of B's "oeuvre").
- Constantin, J., Ann. Sci. nat., Bot. ser. 10. 16: lxx. 1934 (portr.).
- Moreau, F., Bull. Soc. Bot. Deux-Sèvres 23: 99-104. 1912 (obit., works).
### Publications
##### n.21.003. La culture des Orchidées
**Title**
*La culture des Orchidées* dans ses rapports avec la symbiose. Conférence faite à Gand le 24 avril 1908... Gand \[Gent\] (Edmond Sacré,...) \[1908\]. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Cult. Orchid.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1908 (read 24 Apr 1908), cover-t.p., p. \[1\]-20, figs. 1, 2, 5 in text, nos. 3, 4 and 6 on unnumbered pages. *Copy*: L.
##### n.21.004. L'évolution dans la symbiose
**Title**
*L'évolution dans la symbiose*. Les orchidées et leurs champignons commensaux... \[Annales des Sciences naturelles... 1909\]. Oct.
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Jan-Mar 1909 (Nat. Nov. Apr (2) 1909), cover (identif.), p. \[1\]-196, *pl. i-iv* (uncol., author). *Copy*: L. − Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Sci. nat., Bot. ser. 9. 9: 1-196, *pl. i-iv.* 1909.
*Ref*.: Krause, K., Bot. Jahrb. 44(Lit.): 45-46. 1910 (rev.).
##### n.21.005. évolution des plantes
**Title**
L'*évolution des plantes*... Paris (Librairie Félix Alcan...) 1916. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Évol. pl.*
**Notes**
*Préface*: Julien Noël Constantin (1857-1936), see TL-2/555-556.
*Publ*.: 1916, p. \[i\*-iii\*\], i-xxxii, 1-314, \[315-316 (adv.)\]. *Copy*: L.