> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 589](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33068831) of TL-2 Vol. II
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/4899-1) LSID 4899-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65130) QID Q65130
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### Author
Koch, Karl \[Carl\] Heinrich Emil (1809-1879), German botanist; traveller in the Orient; dendrologist; horticulturist; at Würzburg 1831-1833; Dr. med. Würzburg 1833; at Jena 1835; travelled in the Kaukasus and Central Asia 1837-1838 and 1843-1844; from 1847 botanist ("Adjunkt") at the Berlin Botanical Garden.
**Abbreviated name**: *K. Koch* \[standard form in IPNI: *K.Koch*\]
#### Herbarium and types
Koch's herbarium was acquired by Berlin ([[Collection B|B]]) in 1913 and was destroyed 1/2 March 1943. A number of duplicates is still extant, among them material collected by Koch himself. Other specimens are at [[Collection G|G]], [[Collection H|H]], [[Collection GOET|GOET]], [[Collection LE|LE]], [[Collection MEL|MEL]], [[Collection MO|MO]], [[Collection P|P]], [[Collection W|W]]. (See Edmondson and Lack 1977 and Lack 1978).
*Ref*.: Koch, C., Reise durch Russland und den kaukasischen Isthmus in den Jahren 1836, 1837 und 1838, 2 vols., 1842, 1843. Stuttgart & Tübingen (itin.); Wanderungen im Oriente, während der Jahre 1843 und 1844, 3 vols., 1846, 1847. Weimar (itin.).
- Ulbrich, O. E., Notizbl. bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin-Dahlem 6: 420-434. 1917 (extensive descr. of herb.).
- Pilger, R., Mitt. bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin-Dahlem 1(1): 19. 1953.
- Edmondson, J. R., Taxon 25: 256. 1976 (request for information).
- Edmondson, J. R. & Lack, H. W., Notes R. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35(3): 321-344. 1977 (The Turkish collections of K., eastern Anatolia 1837, 1843; types, collections, itinerary).
- Lack, H. W., Willdenowia 8(2): 431-438. 1978 (detailed history of herbarium); Notes R.
- Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(1): 79-94. 1978 (Caucasian coll.).
#### Bibliography and biography
ADB 16: 395-398; AG 6(1): 313-314; Barnhart 2: 306; BFM 31; BM 2: 1002; Bossert p. 215; CSP 3: 705, 8: 99, 10: 426, 12: 397; DTS 1: 155-156; Frank 3(Anh.): 51-52; Hortus 3: 1197; IF 710; IH 2: 373; Jackson p. 567 \[index\]; Kanitz 217; Kew 3: 287; Langman p. 414-415; LS 14182-14185; MW p. 237-239; NAF 28B(2): 340; NI 1083; PR 4763-4771 (ed. 1: 5308-5310); Quenstedt p. 240; Rehder 5: 461-463; RS p. 91; TR 692-697; TL-2/1: 1761; Tucker 1: 393-394; Urban-Berl. p. 144-145, 364; Zander ed. 10, p. 679.
- Anon., Bot. Not. 1880: 28; Bot. Zeit. 37: 404. 1879, 38: 224. 1880 (sale library).
- Balfour, T. A. G., Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 14: 26-33. 1883.
- Boissier, E., Fl. orient. 1: xix, xxvi. 1867.
- Bolle, C., Monatschr. Ver. Beförd. Gartenbaues k. Preuss. Staaten 8: 361-388. 1879 (repr. Berlin 1879, 30 p.) (portr.).
- Eichler, Verh. bot. Ver. Brandenburg 21: 84. 1879.
- Embacher, F., Lexikon Reisen 116. 1882.
- Hoffmann et al., Wiss. Z. Humboldt-Univ. Berlin, math.-nat. R. 14: 804. 1965.
- Koch, Th., Den Freunden Berlin 1879 (fide Lack 1977).
- Lack, H. W., Taxon 26: 385-386. 1977 (portr., with extensive caption).
- Lindemann, Bull. Soc. Natural. Moscou 39(1): 311-312. 1884.
- Merrill, E. D., Contr. U.S. natl. Herb. 30(1): 177. 1947.
- Radde, G., Grundz. Pflanzenverbr. Kaukasus 4, 5, 14. 1899 (Veg. Erde 3).
- Rothmaler, W., Mitt. thür. bot. Ver. 41: 54-55. 1931 (brief biogr.).
- Trimen, H., J. Bot. 17: 224. 1879.
- Urban, I., Jahrb. K. bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 64, 145. 1881.
- Wittrock, V. B., Acta Horti Berg. 3(2): 133. 1903.
#### Composite works
Koch contributed to the *Appendix speciennn novarum* (1853), the *Appendix generum et specierum novarum* (1854, 1855) and the *Appendix plantarum novarum* (1856, 1857), treated above under Klotzsch (see nos. 3737, 3738, 3740).
#### Handwriting
Candollea 31: 137-138. 1976; Taxon 26: 386. 1977.
### Publications
##### n.3790. Monographia generis Veronicae
**Title**
Dissertatio inauguralis. *Monographia generis Veronicae* scripsit Carolus Koch,... Wirceburgi \[Würzburg\] (typis Caroli Guilelmi Becker,...) 1883. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Monogr. Veronic.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1883, p. \[1\]-36. *Copy*: HBG. – Koch took his Dr. med. in Würzburg in 1833 on this dissertation. A trade issue is not known to us. – IDC 951.
*Ref*.: Rothmaler, W., Mitt. thür. bot. Ver. 41: 55. 1933.
##### n.3791. Das natürliche System des Pflanzenreichs
**Title**
*Das natürliche System des Pflanzenreichs* nachgewiesen in der Flora von Jena... Jena (bei Carl Kochhausen) 1839. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1839, p. \[i\]-iv, \[1\]-179. *Copy*: NY.
##### n.3792. Beiträge zu einer Flora des Orients
**Title**
*Beiträge zu einer Flora des Orients*,... Halle (Gebauersche Buchdruckerei) 1848-1851, 6 parts. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Beitr. Fl. Orient.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1848-1851 in six parts; reprinted from Linnaea.
|part |repr. pag. |Linnaea |dates (publ. journal)|
|--- |--- |--- |--- |
|1 |\[i\], \[1\]-155 |21(3):\[289\]-384 |Jul 1848|
| | |(4): 385-443 |Aug 1848|
|2 |157-284 |21(5): 609-640 |Oct 1848|
| | |(6): 641-736 |Jan 1849|
|3 |285-446, pl. 2 |22(2): 177-256, pl. 2 |Jun 1849|
| | |(3): 257-338 |Jul 1849|
|4 |\[i\], 447-604 |22(5): 597-640 |Sep 1849|
| | |(6): 641-752 |Dec 1849|
|5 |n.v. |23(5): 577-640 |Oct 1850|
| | |(6): 641-713 |Jan 1851|
|6 |orig. pagination |24(3): \[305\]-384 |Sep 1851|
| | |(4): 385-480 |Nov 1851|
*Copies* (mostly to some extent incomplete, or a mixture of reprints with independent and with original pagination): B, G, MO, NY (original pag.); IDC 792. – A copy with double pagination of parts 1-4 is at the Staatsbibliothek Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin (inf. H. W. Lack). The reprints of parts 1 and 3 were published 4-5 Sep 1849 and 20-21 Aug 1849 respectively.
##### n.3793. Hortus dendrologicus
**Title**
*Hortus dendrologicus*. Verzeichniss der Bäume, Sträucher und Halbsträucher, die in Europa, Nord- und Mittelasien, im Himalaya und in Nordamerika wild wachsen und möglicherweise in Mitteleuropa im Freien ausdauern; nach dem natürlichen Systeme und mit Angabe aller Synonyme, so wie des Vaterlandes, aufgezählt und mit einem alphabetischen Register versehen... Berlin (bei F. Schneider & Comp.) 1853.
**Abbreviated title**: *Hort. dendrol.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1853 (p. xvi: 24 Oct 1852), p. \[ii-iii\], \[v\]-xvi, \[1\]-354. *Copies*: L, MO, NY, US, USDA (orig. covers of sections). – Title also in latin (p. iii): "*Hortus dendrologicus*. Indices in usum botanicorum..."
*Sectio 1*: \[i\]-xvi, \[1\]-194, *publ*.: Jan 1853 (Flora rd. 28 Feb 1853, p. xvi: 24 Oct 1852).
*Sectio 2*: 195-354, *publ*.: 1854 (BSBF Nov-Dec 1854; cover: 1854).
##### n.3794. Dendrologie
**Title**
*Dendrologie*. Bäume, Sträucher und Halbsträucher, welche in Mittel- und Nord-Europa im Freien kultivirt werden. Kritisch beleuchtet von Karl Koch,... Erlangen (Verlag von Ferdinand Enke) 1869-1873, 2 vols (in 3). Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Dendrologie*.
**Notes**
*Vol. 1*: Jan 1869, p. \[i\]-xviii, \[1\]-735.
*Vol. 2*(*1*): Dec 1872, p. \[i\], \[1\]-665.
*Vol. 2*(*2*): Nov 1873, p. \[i\], \[1\]-424.
*Copies*: G, MICH, MO, NY, U, US, USDA.
*Ref*.: Ascherson, P. F. A., Bot. Zeit. 27: 362-368. 28 Mai 1869.
- Bourdeille, Bull. Soc. imp. Natural. Moscou ser. 2. 14: 492. 1900.
- Stearn, W. T., J. Soc. Bibl. nat. Hist. 3: 175-176. 1957.
- Hoffmann, Günther & Blohm, Wiss. Z. Humboldt-Univ. Berlin, Math. Nat. R. 14: 804. 1965.
- Brizicky, G., Taxon 19: 658. 1969.
##### n.3795. Appendix plantarum novarum
**Title**
*Appendix plantarum novarum* vel minus cognitarum quae in horto regio botanico berolinensi coluntur 1871. \[Typis C. Feisteri (L. Mewesii) Berolinensis\] 1872\]. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *App.pl. nov.*
**Notes**
*Co-authors*: Alexander Carl Heinrich Braun (1805-1877); Paul Friedrich August Ascherson (1834-1913); Carl David Bouché (1809-1881).
*Publ*.: Shortly after 30 Apr 1872 (seep. 10), p. \[1\]-10. *Copies*: G, HH. – Issued as a separately paged appendix to the *Index seminum* in horto botanico berolinensi anno 1871 collectorum (itself p. \[1\]-19).
##### n.3796. Conspectus generum et subgenerum Bromeliacearum
**Title**
Appendix quarta ad indicem seininum horti berolinensis anni 1873. *Conspectus generum et subgenerum Bromeliacearum* Germine supero aut seminifero praeditarum adjectis observationibus de speciebus novis nonnullis hujus ordinis auctore C. Koch \[Typis C. Feisteri (L. Mewesii Berolinensis) 1874\]. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Consp. Bromel.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1874, p. \[1\]-7. *Copy*: HH. – A note on p. 20 of the *Index seminum* itself states that appendix 4 was not yet ready when the seed list was published (early 1874) but would be distributed later and separately.
##### n.3797. Vorlesungen über Dendrologie
**Title**
*Vorlesungen über Dendrologie*. Gehalten zu Berlin im Winterhalbjahr 1874/75... Stuttgart (Verlag von Ferdinand Enke) 1875. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Vorles. Dendrol.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1875 (p. viii: Mai 1875), p. \[i\]-xxiv, \[1\]-408. *Copy*: M.
##### n.3798. Die Bäume und Sträucher des alten Griechenlands
**Title**
*Die Bäume und Sträucher des alten Griechenlands*... Stuttgart (Verlag von Ferdinand Enke) 1879. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Bäum. Griechenl.*
**Notes**
*Preface*: Carl August Bolle (1821-1909; gives a brief biography), and Johann Gottfried Wetzstein (1815-1905).
*Ed*. \[*1*\]: 16 Oct-15 Nov 1879 (p. xx: 16 Oct 1879; Nat. Nov. Nov 879; Bot. Zeit. 16 Jan 1880), p. \[i\]-xx, \[1\]-270. *Copies*: MICH, NY.
*Ed. 2*: Sep 1883 (Nat. Nov. Sep 1883; Bot. Zeit. 28 Sep, 26 Oct 1883; t.p. 1884), p. \[i\]-xx, \[1\]-270. *Copies*: MO, USDA, \[279 p. USDA\]. – Berlin (Verlag von R. Jacobsthal) 1884. Oct.