> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 182](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33066522) of TL-2 Vol. VII
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/11548-1) LSID 11548-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67700) QID Q67700
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
### Author
Wendland, Johann Christoph (1755-1828), German (Pfalz) botanist and gardener; studied horticulture at Karlsruhe 1772-1776, Kassel 1776-1778 and Herrenhausen 1778-1780; gardener at Herrenhausen 1780-1795; chief gardener ib. 1795-1817; garden inspector 1817-1828.
**Abbreviated name**: *J.C. Wendl.* \[standard form in IPNI: *J.C.Wendl.*\]
#### Herbarium and types
[[Collection GOET|GOET]]. – Part of the Ericaceae material is (also) at [[Collection MEL|MEL]] (Sonder herbarium).
#### Bibliography and biography
ADB 41: 717-718; Barnhart 3: 476 (b. 18 Jul 1755, d. 17 Jul 1828); BM 5: 2292; CSP 6: 320; Dryander 3: 647; DU 328-330; Frank 3 (Anh.): 112; Herder p. 23, 149, 158, 159, 318; Hortus 3: 1207; IH 1 (ed. 6): 366, (ed. 7): 345; Jackson p. 131, 427; MW p. 527; NI 2133-2135 and see indexes; Plesch p. 457; PR 432, 8357, 10174-10178, ed. 1: 11155-11159; Rehder 5: 913; RS p. 148; SK 4: ccxvii; Sotheby p. 807; TL-1/1189, 1403-1405; TL-2/1403, 1405, 11081; Tucker 1: 739, 2: xl, 3: 331; Zander ed. 10, p. 731-732, ed. 11, p. 835.
#### Biofile
- Bridson, G.D.R. et al., Nat. hist. mss. res. Brit. Isl. 229.453. 1980.
- Fendler, R., Pfälzer Heimat 15(4): 134-136. 1964 (extensive biogr. and archival detail).
- Lowden, R.M., Taxon, Index pers. names vols. 1-30. 784. 1985.
- Meyer, K.H., *in* K. Morawietz, ed., Herrenhausen 1666-1966, Hannover 1966, p. 25-26.
- Wagenitz, G., Taxon 21: 287-289. 1972 (herb.); Index coll. princ. herb. Gott. 5, 9, 176. 1982.
- Wendland, H.L., Bonplandia 6: 229-231. 1858 (biogr. sketch).
#### Composite works
With H.A. Schrader, *Sert, hannov*. 1795-1798; see TL-2/11.081 for further details. Continued by Wendland as *Hortus herrenhusanus* 1798-1801, see below.
#### Handwriting
Taxon 21: 288. 1972; G. Wagenitz, Index coll. princ. herb. Gott. 213. 1982.
#### Eponymy
*Wendlandia* Willdenow (1799, *nom. rej.*); *Wendlandia* Bartling ex A.P. de Candolle (1830, *nom. cons.*).
### Publications
##### n.17.129. Verzeichniss der Glas- und Treibhauspflanzen
**Title**
*Verzeichniss der Glas- und Treibhauspflanzen*, welche sich auf dem Königlichen Berggarten zu Herrenhausen bei Hannover befinden. Hannover (gedruckt bey W. Porkwitz, jun.) 1797. Oct.
**Abbreviated title**: *Verz. Glas- Treibhauspfl.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1797 (p. 4: 14 Feb 1797), p. \[1\]-79, \[1\]-38. *Copy*: B-G.
##### n.17.130. Hortus herrenhusanus
**Title**
*Hortus herrenhusanus* seu plantae rariores quae in horto regio herrenhusano prope Hannoveram coluntur... Hannoverae (prostat venale apud fratres Hahn) 1798-1801, 4 parts. Fol.
**Abbreviated title**: *Hort. herrenhus.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1798-1801, in 4 parts. *Copies*: BR, G, HH, MO, PH, Teyler; IDC 767. – Preceded by H.A. Schrader & J.C. Wendland, *Sert. hannov.* 1795-1798, TL-2/11.081.
*1*: 1798, p. \[1\]-8, engr. col. map, *pl. 1-6* (col. copp. auct.).
*2*: 1799, p. \[9\]-16, *pl. 7-12.*
*3*: 1800, p. \[1\]-8, *pl. 13-18.*
*4*: 1801, p. \[1\]-8, *pl. 19-24.*
##### n.17.131. Botanische Beobachtungen
**Title**
*Botanische Beobachtungen* nebst einigen neuen Gattungen und Arten... Hannover (bey den Gebrüdern Hahn) 1798. Fol.
**Abbreviated title**: *Bot. Beob.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1798 (p. 2: 4 Jan 1798), p. \[i-vi\], \[1\]-58, *pl. 1-4* (col. copp.). *Copies*: BM, BR, FI, G, HH, MO, NY, USDA; IDC 446. – The generic descriptions on p. 36-41 precede the specific name in which the new generic name is first used.
##### n.17.132. Ericarum icones et descriptiones
**Title**
*Ericarum icones et descriptiones* auctore Joanne Christophoro Wendland. Volum. i. Fascicule i-xii. \[-2, fasc. xiii-xxii and \[3\], fasc. xxv-xxvii\]. Abbildung und Beschreibung der Heiden... Hannover (in Commission bei den Gebrüdern Hahn) \[1798-\]1804-1823. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Eric. icon. descr.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1798-1823 in 27 fasc., in all 404 p. and *162 col. pl.* (unnumbered). *Copies*: G, HH, MO, NY, USDA; IDC 5805. – The plates are etchings, printed in green ink and coloured by hand, of drawings by J.C. Wendland (see also DU 329).
*Preface matter vol. 1*: 1804, p. \[i-iv\].
*Heft 1*: Apr-Mai 1798 (p. 6: 12 Feb 1798; see also Römer & Wendland 1794 for a preliminary announcement; contents planned for 1794 different from those of 1798), p. \[1\]-18, \[20, cont.\]. *6 pl*.
*Heft 2*: 1798, p. \[i\], \[19\]-30, \[32, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 3*: 1799, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 4*: 1799, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 5*: 1799, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 6*: 1800, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 7*: 1800, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\]. *6 pl*.
*Heft 8*: 1800, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 9*: 1800, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 10*: 1800, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 11*: 1802, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 12*: 1803, p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Preface matter vol. 2*: 1810, p. \[i-iv\].
*Heft 13*: \[1804\], p. \[1\]-14, \[15, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 14*: \[1805\], p. \[17\]-30, \[31, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 15*: 1805, p. \[33\]-46, \[47, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 16*: 1805, p. \[49\]-62, \[63, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 17*: 1806, p. \[65\]-78, \[79, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 18*: 1807, p. \[81\]-94, \[95, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 19*: 1809, p. \[97\]-110, \[111, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 20*: 1809, p. \[113\]-126, \[127, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 21*: 1809, p. \[129\]-142, \[143, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 22*: 1810, p. \[145\]-159, \[160, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 23*: 1810, p. \[161\]-174, \[175\], *6 pl*.
*Heft 24*: 1810, p. \[177\]-190, \[191, cont.\], *6 pl*.
*Vol. 3*: 1819-1823, 3 Hefte, no preface matter. – The gap 1810 (Heft 24)-1819 (Heft 25) represents the well-known "Napoleonic Pause" the disruption of most of Western Europe's cultural life caused by the later wars waged by Napoleon and the aftermath (see Junk 1926-1936).
*Heft 25*: 1819, p. \[1\]-14, \[15\], *6 pl*.
*Hefte 26 and 27*: 1823, p. \[1\]-20, *12 pl*.
*Ref*.: Kuntze, O., Rev. gen. pl. 1: 964. 1891.
- Junk, W., Rara 129. 1926-1936.
- Römer, J.J. & J.C. Wendland, Neu. Mag. Bot. 1: 287-289. 1794 (announcement of fasc. 1; this was never issued by Römer and Wendland; in 1798 Wendland decided to go ahead alone, see his preface to Heft 1; the contents of the 1798 Heft 1 do not agree with those listed in 1794).
##### n.17.133. Collectio plantarum
**Title**
*Collectio plantarum* tam exoticarum, quam indigenarum, cum delineatione, descriptione culturaque earum a Joanne Christophoro Wendland... Sammlung ausländischer und einheimischer Pflanzen, mit ihrer Abbildung, Beschreibung und Cultur... Hannover (zu haben bei dem Verfasser und in Commision bei den Gebrüdern Kahn) \[1805-\] 1808 \[-1819\].
**Abbreviated title**: *Coll. pl.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: 1805-1819, in three volumes (14 parts). *Copies*: G, HH, MO, Teyler; IDC 5803. – The 84 coloured plates are etchings, printed in blue green ink and coloured by hand, of drawings made by J.C. Wendland.
*1*: 1805-1807, in 6 parts, p. \[i\]-vii, \[viii\], \[1\]-98, *pl. 1-9, 10* ("*01*"), *11-36*. – Preface matter dated 31 Mar 1808.
*Heft 1*: 1805 (Ostermesse 1805), p. \[1\]-27, \[sign. A-D\], *pl. 1-6.*
*Heft 2*: 1805 (Ostermesse 1806), p. \[29\]-44, \[sign. A-B\], *pl. 7-12.*
*Heft 3*: 1806 (Ostermesse 1807), p. \[45\]-59, \[sign. A-B\], *pl. 13-18.*
*Heft 4*: 1806 (Ostermesse 1807), p. \[61\]-72, \[sign. A-B\], *pl. 19-24.*
*Heft 5*: 1807, p. \[73\]-84, \[sign. A-B\], *pl. 25-30.*
*Heft 6*: 1806, p. \[85\]-98, \[sign. A-B\], *pl. 31-36.*
*2*: 1808-1810, in 6 parts, p. \[i-ii\], \[1\]-60, 61 \["62"\], 62-72, \[73-76, blank pages with *pl. 68-69*\], 77-82.
*Heft 1*: 1808 (Allg. Lit. Z. 21 Dec 1809, as of 1808; Ostermesse 1809), p. \[1\]-15, \[sign. A-B\], *pl. 37-42.*
*Heft 2*: 1808 (?), p. \[17\]-34, \[sign. C-E\], *pl. 43-48.*
*Heft 3*: 1809, p. \[35\]-46, \[sign. F-G\], *pl. 49-54.*
*Heft 4*: 1809, p. \[47\]-58, \[sign. H-I\], *pl. 55-60.*
*Heft 5*: 1810, p. \[59\]-70, \[sign. K-L\], *pl. 61-66.*
*Heft 6*: 1810, p. \[71\]-82, \[sign. M-N\], *pl. 67-72.*
*3*: 1811, 1819 (fascicles; t.p. 1808 sic), p. \[i\], \[1\]-28, *pl. 73-84.*
*Heft 1*: 1811 (Michaelis Messe 1811), p. \[1\]-12, *pl. 73-78.*
*Heft 2*: 1819, p. 13-28, *pl. 79-84.*
*Ref*.: Jackson, B.D., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 297-298. 1893.
- Kuntze, O., Rev. gen. pl. 3(2): 162. 1898.
- Steenis-Kruseman, M.J. van, Fl. males. Bull. 3: 742. 1960.