> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 6](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33068248) of TL-2 Vol. II > Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/3535-1) LSID 3535-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79107) QID Q79107 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] ### Author Haenke, Thaddaeus (Tadeáš) Peregrinus Xaverius (1761-1816), Czech botanist and explorer on the Malaspina expedition. **Abbreviated name**: *Haenke* \[standard form in IPNI: *Haenke*\] #### Herbarium and types [[Collection PR|PR]]. – *Reliquiae haenkeanae* were distributed from Prague after 1816. *Ref*.: IH 2: 248; SK 1: 209-210, 5: cclxxxiii, 8: xl. - Lamson-Scribner, Rep. Missouri Bot. Gard. 10: 35-59, *pl- 54*. 1899 (on H's grasses in Bernhardi herbarium, descr. by Presl). - Miller, Taxon 19: 524. 1970. #### Bibliography and biography ADB 10: 515-516 (incomplete); AG 5(1): 436: Backer p. 250; Barnhart 2: 107; BM 2: 761 ; Bossert p. 158; CSP 3: 111; DTS 1: 100, 6(4): 145; Dawson p. 121, 379, 447; Dryander 1: 248, 3: 129, 164, 417; Frank 3 (Anh.): 39; GR p. 669; Hortus 3: 1194 ("Haenke"); Jackson p. 116; Kanitz no. 86; Kew 2: 547; Klásterský p. 86; Langman p. 344; Lasègue p. 218, 333, 347, 451, 505, 570; Maiwald p. 103-106, 278; NI (s.n.) see also 1564; PR (s.n.); Rehder 5: 357; RS p. 62-63; SO 324; WU 7: 178; Urban-Berl. p. 352; Zander ed. 10, p. 660. - Alden and Ifft, Occ. Pap. Calif. Acad. Sci. 20: 13. 1943. - Alston, A. H. G., J. Bot. 72: 223-225. 1934 (botany Malaspina exp.). - Anon., Flora 4: 45, 423-427. 1821 (notice of death and note on coll.); Fl. males. Bull. 20: 1238. 1965; Portraiten-Gallerie Aerzte Naturf. österr. Kaiserth. 7. 1838 (portr.); Preslia 49: 364. 1977. - Ballivian, M. V. y P. Kramer, Tadeo Haenke, escritos. La Paz 1898, 38, 114 p. (n.v., fide Nat. Nov. Oct(2) 1898). - Barneby, R. C., Garden J. 13(4): 139-140, 142, 182-183. 1963 (portr., 1200 nos. of Reliquiae Haenkeanae received and identified by NY in 1934). - Brewer, W. H., *in* G. Watson, Bot. Calif. 2: 553. 1880. - Eastwood, A. Calif. hist. Soc. Quart. 18(4): 336. 1939. - Galbraith, Calif. hist. Quart. 3(3): 215-237. 1924. - Gicklhorn, R., Lotos, Praha, 86: 49-57. 1938 (on H's travels in 1793-1795); Südhoffs Arch. 32(4-5): 284-290. 1939 (on H's medical work in S. Amer.), 32(6): 337-370. 1940 (on his rôle in the history of Chile saltpeter); Mitt. Geogr. Ges. Hamburg 47: 269-364. 1941 (biogr.; evaluation as explorer); Beih. bot. Centralbl. 60A: 157-222. 1940 (extensive study on Haenke's botanical activities); Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. Wien 103/104: 213-222. 1965; Thaddäus Haenkes Reisen und Arbeiten in Südamerika nach Dokumentarforschungen in Spanischen Archiven. Wiesbaden 1966, xv, 231 p., *32 pl*., 3 maps (portr.; main study on Haenke's itin. and work in S. America); Anz. österr. Akad. Wiss., math.-nat. Kl. 105: 85-94. 1969 (*d*. 4 Nov 1816, further proof); Glastechn. Ber. 44(9): 372-377. 1971 (n.v.); Phyton 14: 295-308. 1972 (new documents on travels). - Haenke, T. P., Descripción del Regno de Chile. Introducción de Augustin Edwards. Santiago, Chile 1942, 280 p. (see also Looser, Rev. Chil. Hist. Geogr. 104: 167-191. 1944). - Hemsley, W. B., Biol. centr.-amer. 4: 119. 1887. - Henckel, Revista Univ. (Santiago) 42(2): 131-139. 1957. - Herzog, T., Pflanzenw. Boliv. Anden I. 1923 (Veg. Erde 15). - Hughes, K. W., Bibl. Oregon Bot. 5. 1940. - Hultén, E., Bot. Not. 1940: 297 (landing in Alaska). - Jepson, W. L., Erythea 7: 129-134. 1899. - Kettner, Vesmír, Praha 40: 372-374. 1961 (n.v.) - Khol, Fr., Tadeáš Haenke, jeho život, dílo a listy ze zámořský krajin. Praha 1911, 92 p. - Klásterský, I., Ziva, Praha 47: 164-166, 1961 (*n.v.*) - Kühnel, J., Thaddaeus Haenke, Leben und Wirken eines Forschers. München 1960, 277 p., 3 maps (portr., itin.; the main modern biography based on much original material). - MacKelvey, S. D., Expl. Trans. Miss. West. 15-25. 1955 (botany of Malaspina exp.) - Neilreich, A., Verh. zool. bot. Ver. Wien 5: 33. 1855. - Pax, F., Schlesiens Pflanzenwelt 11. 1915. - Piper, C., Contr. U.S. natl. Herb. 11: 11. 1906. - Presl, C. B., Reliquiae haenkeanae 1: vi-xv. 1825. - Radt, J. Agric. trop. Bot. appl. 11: 480-483. 1964. - Reiche, K., Grundz. Pflanzenverbr. Chile 6. 1907 (Veg. Erde 8). - Reveal and Hafen, *in* Hafen et al., Western America, ed. 3. 380. 1970. - Reveal, J., *in* Cronquist, A. et al., Intermountain flora 1: 41. 1972. - Rico, Haenkeana 1: 2. 1973 (portr.). - Safford, Contr. U.S. natl. Herb. 9: 25-28. 1905. - Schadewaldt, Medizinische Welt (Stuttgart) 15: 883-893. 1964. - Schmid, G., Chamisso als Naturforscher 168. 1942. - Stafleu, F. A., *in* Daniels and Stafleu, Taxon 21(3): 318. 1972 (portr.) - Stearn, W. T., J. Soc. Bibl. nat. Hist. 1: 153-154. 1936 (botany Malaspina exp.) - Steele, A. R., Flowers for the King 97, 284. 1961. - Thomas, J. H., Contr. Dudley Herb. 5(6): 155. 1961 (first botanist to collect in the Santa Cruz Mts.) - Turrill, W. B., Bull. Misc. Inf. Kew 1920: 58. - Weberbauer, A., Pflanzenw. peruan. Anden 4-5. 1911 (Veg. Erde 12). - Wittrock, V. B., Acta Horti Berg. 3(2): 154. 1903. - Z., Dict. Sci. Méd. 5: 15. 1822. #### Composite works - (1) *Botanische Beobachtungen* im Riesengebirge, *in* Jirasek, *Beobachtungen*. Dresden 1791 (ante Sep) p. 31-159. *See Jirasek*. (TL2/3354). - (2) *Observations botanicae* in Bohemia, Austria, Styria, Carinthia, Tyroli, Hungariae factae, *in* Jacquin, *Collectanea Austriaca* 2(1), 1788. (TL2/3253). - (3) *Reliquiae haenkeanae, see* C.B. Presl. - (4) On the southern affluents of the River Amazonas. *F. Geol. Soc.* 5: 90-98. 1835 (translation from a 1799 mss). #### Note The "Descripción del Reyno de Chile," published 1942, with authorship attributed to Haenke by the editor and author of an introduction Augustin Edwards, (Editorial Nascimento, Santiago, Chile, 280 p.), was not written by Haenke. See Gualterio Looser, La descripción del Reyno de Chile atribuida a Tadeo Haenke, Santiago de Chile (Imprenta Universitaria) 1944. (Rev. Chil. Hist. Geogr. 104: 167-189. 1944, with postscriptum by E. P. Salas). #### Handwriting see Kühnel, Thaddeus Haenke, 1960, opp. p. 240; Gicklhorn, Thaddäus Haenkes Reisen und Arbeiten in Südamerika 1966, *pl. 25, 32.* #### Eponymy *Haenkea* F. W. Schmidt (1793); *Haenkea* Ruiz & Pavon (1794); *Haenkea* R. A. Salisbury (1796); *Haenkea* Ruiz & Pavon (1802). ### Publications ##### n.2238. Genera plantarum **Title** Caroli a Linné... *Genera plantarum* eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem omnium fructificationis partium. Juxta Thunbergii emendationes digesta. Editio octava. Praecedente longe auctior curante Thaddaeo Haenke... Vindobonae \[Wien\] (ex officina Wappleriana) 1791, 2 vols. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Gen. Pl*. **Notes** *Vol. 1*: Mai (?) 1791, p. \[i\]-xxiv, \[1\]-438. *Vol. 2*: Mai (?) 1791, p. \[439\]-811, \[1, err.\]. *Copies*: MO, NY. – Based heavily on Schreber's edition of the *Gen. pl.* (1789).