> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 921](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33121052) of TL-2 Vol. I > Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/3050-1) LSID 3050-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064524) QID Q1064524 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] > [!example] See also [[Gaudichaud-Beaupré, Charles (Suppl.)|second entry]] for this author ### Author Gaudichaud-Beaupré, Charles (1789-1854), French naturalist and circumnavigator, "pharmacien en chef de la Marine". **Abbreviated name**: *Gaud.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Gaudich.*\] #### Herbarium and types Gaudichaud gave all his collections to [[Collection P|P]] \[and [[Collection PC|PC]]\]. The collections made on the voyage in *l’ Uranie* and *la Physicienne* (1817-1820) went directly to P. Part of the collections were lost during the voyage when the *Uranie* stranded in the Falkland Islands (Iles Malouines). Gaudichaud's manuscript journal of the voyage is at [[Collection P|P]]. The collections made in Brazil between 1831-1833 as part of the voyage of *L'Herminie* were given by him to the Muséum \[[[Collection P|P]]\] on 2 Nov 1833 (5000 specimens); those made on the voyage of the *Bonite* (1836-1837), numbering 3500 specimens, were received by P in 1837. All cryptogams are at [[Collection PC|PC]]. The plants figured in the atlas of the voyage of the Bonite, however, form a special case. Johnston points out that not all plates are based on specimens collected during that voyage. Some of the plates must have been made from specimens collected by Gaudichaud on other voyages, or from specimens found by him in other herbaria. Some of them may be in the Webb herbarium ([[Collection FI|FI]]). Duplicates: [[Collection B|B]], [[Collection BR|BR]], [[Collection DS|DS]], [[Collection FI|FI]], [[Collection G|G]], [[Collection G|G]]-DC, [[Collection K|K]], [[Collection L|L]], [[Collection MO|MO]], [[Collection US|US]], [[Collection W|W]]. *Ref*.: IH 1 (ed. 6): 358, 2: 219; Lasègue p. 78-83. - Tulasne, Arch. Mus. Hist. nat. 4: 65-66. 1844. - Urban, Gesch. Berlin-Dahlem 264, 275, 287, 299, 326, 344. 1916. - Urban, Fl. bras. 1(1): 25-26. 1906. - Koster, Taxon 18: 552. 1969. - Papavero, Essays on the history of neotropical dipterology 1: 124-127. 1971. - Sayre, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 19(3): 325-326. 1975. #### Bibliography and biography AG 5(1): 427; Barnhart 2: 33; BM 2: 644; Bretschneider 1: 307-308; CSP 2: 781-782; GR p. 279; HR; IF p. 698-699; Jackson p. 223-224; KR p. 236; LS 9741-9743; MD p. 121-124; PR 3233-3235; Zander (ed. 10) p. 603. - Pascallet, Notice biographique sur M. Gaudichaud-Beaupré. ed. 2. Paris 1844 (31 p.) - Anon., Flora 37: 208. 7 Apr 1854; Bot. Zeit. 12: 759. 760. 1854. - Didot, Nouv. Biogr. gén. 19: 648-652. 1857. - Coutance, Arch. méd navale 13: 31-54. 1870. - Berger et Rey, Répertoire bibliogr. trav. médecins pharmaciens marine franc. p. 111-113. Paris 1874. - Urban, Fl. bras. 1: 25-26. 1906 (itinerary Brazil). - Maiden, J. Roy. Soc. N.S.W. 44: 139. 1910. - Backer, Verkl. woordenb. 229. 1936. - Schmid, Chamisso als Naturforscher 117, 229, 230. 1942. - Gagnepain, *in* Lecomte, Fl. Indochine, tome prél. 41. 1944. - Steenis-Kruseman, Fl. males. ser. I. 1: 186-187. 1950 (portr., itinerary, much secondary literature). - Leandri, Adansonia ser. 2. 11(3): 405-424. 1971 (portr.) #### Eponymy *Gaudichaudia* Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth (1821). ### Publications ##### n.1968. Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du roi ... **Title** *Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du roi*,... *exécuté sur les corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne*, pendant les années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820; publié... par M. Louis de Freycinet. *Botanique* par M. Charles Gaudichaud, pharmacien de la marine. Paris (Pillet-ainé) 1826\[-30\], Ou. \[text\], Fol. \[Atlas\] **Abbreviated title**: *Voy. Uranie*. **Notes** |part |pages |*plates* |dates | |--- |--- |--- |--- | |1 |\[i\]-vii, \[1\]-40 |1-10, frontisp |23 Sep 1826 | |2 |41-80 |11-20 |27 Dec 1826 | |3 |81-120 |21-30 |24 Feb 1827 | |4 |121-160 |31-40 |13 Jun 1827 | |5 |161-208 |41-50 |12 Sep 1827 | |6 |209-256 |51-60 |23 Feb 1828 | |7 |257-304 |61-70 |16 Aug 1828| |8 |305-352 |71-80 |27 Dec 1828| |9 |353-400 |81-90 |18 Jul 1829| |10 |401-432 |91-100 |12 Sep 1829| |11 |433-464 |101-110 |28 Nov 1829| |12 |465-522 |111-120 |6 Mar 1830| |atlas |\[1\]-22 | |13 Mar 1830| *Copy*: NY. – The dates are those given by the Bibliographie de la France; they are almost fully confirmed by the dates of receipt by the Académie des Sciences, Paris, those of the reviews in the Revue Bibliographique des Pays Bas and those of receipt by A. P. de Candolle through Guillemin (archives Conservatoire botanique Genève). The plates of the atlas were definitely at the time and issued concurrently with the part of the text (fide Rev. Bibl. Pays Bas). Several sources point at a regular issue in numerical order as stated above. However, Cassini, Dict. Sci. nat. 51: 175. 1827 states that plate 85 was issued with livr. I. – Algae by C. A. Agardh, Fungi by Persoon. *Atlas*: p. \[i\], 1-22, *pl. 1-120* by A. Poiret fils. *Copy*: NY. *Collaborators*: Jules Néraud (1794-1855), vegetation Ile-de-France; Jules Sébastien César Dumont d'Urville (1790-1842), phanerogams Falklands; Jean Baptiste George Maris (1780-1846), cryptog. Falklands; Christian Friedrich Schwaegrichen (1775-1853), some bryophytes; George Arnott Walker Arnott (1799-1868), some musci; Jacques Étienne Gay (1786-1864), *Erysimum macloiranum*. *Ref*.: BM 2: 606, 644; MD p. 122-124; NI 689; PR 3234; SK p. clxxxiii. - Barnhart, NAF 9(6): 436. 1916. ##### n.1969. Voyage autour du monde exécuté pendant les années 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la Bonite **Title** *Voyage autour du monde exécuté pendant les années 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette la Bonite*, commandée par M. Vaillant... *Botanique* par M. Gaudichaud, Membre de l'Institut. Paris (Arthus Bertrand) \[ 1841-\] 1846-1866. Text 3 vols, Oct., atlas Fol. **Abbreviated title**: *Voy. Bonite, Bot.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Gaudichaud was editor of the botanical part of this publication: there are four sections: 1. *Introduction*, Paris (Arthus Bertrand) 1851. Oct. *Copies*: MO, NY. *part 1*: Jun 1851, p. \[i-vii\], \[1\]-354, \[1, cont.\] *part 2*: Jul-Dec 1851, p. \[i-vii\], \[1\]-442, \[2, err., cont.\] 2. *Tome premier, Cryptogames cellulaires et vasculaires* (Lycopodinées) par MM.Montagne, D. M. Léveillé, D. M. et Spring, D. M. et P., Paris (Arthus Bertrand) 1844-1846 \[sic, on title page\], p. \[i\*-v\*\], \[i\]-xi, \[1\]-355; p. xi dated 20 Mai 1846. On p. x: "des circonstances tout à fait indépendantes de ma volonté en ont d'abord fait languir l'impression puis retarda jusqu'à ce jour \[20 Mai 1846\] la publication. Les Algues étaient même déjà tirés \[but not published!\] en 1844." Publication took place as a whole in Oct-Nov 1846 (BF 7 Nov 1846). *Copies*: MO, NY. Algues, lichens, hépatiques et mousses par C. Montagne; Champignons par J. H. Léveillé; Cryptogames vasculaires, Lycopodineae par A. F. Spring. – Proof-sheets seem to have been available to some correspondents of Montagne from 1844 on. Publication, however, dates from Oct-Nov 1846. 3.*Atlas*, Paris (Arthus Bertrand) s.d. \[1841-?1852\], Fol., p. \[i-vi\], *pl. 1-150* (39/40 comb.) *Copies*: MO (*150 pl.*), NY (*118 pl.*), Teyler (*150 pl.*) – The atlas was intended to illustrate Gaudichaud's own botanical account for which the text remained unfinished and unpublished. Ch. d'Alleizette later published an *Explication* (see below). The publication of the *Atlas* took place in 24 parts according to information obtained by Johnston from invoices at BM. However, it is almost impossible to give a dependable list of the contents of these parts until a copy in the original covers is located. Johnston attempts a listing but with great reservation. This list is not in all respects in agreement with the order of issue as established by Barnhart from a copy at Columbia University. Barnhart and Johnston agree that plates *1-40* were published in 1841, *43-60* in 1842, *61-70* in 1843, *81-91* in 1844, *101-108* in 1851, and *109-118* in 1852; for the remaining plates their conclusions are at variance. – For artists and engravers see NI. – Plates *1-3* Éponges, *i-iii* Hydr. sometimes bound with the rest. *4. Explication et description desplanches de l'Atlas* par M. Charles d'Alleizette, Paris (Arthus Bertrand) 1866. Oct., p. \[i-iii\], \[1\]-186, \[1, err.\], published Aug 1866. Sheets marked "Bonite-Botanique – T. iii." *Ref*.: BM 2: 603, 644; Langman p. 311; NI 690; PR 3235; SK p. clxxxiii; IDC 1164. - Montagne, Sylloge generum specierumque Cryptogamarum. Paris 1856 (p. xv). - Coutance, Archives de médecine navale 13: 31-54. 1870 (on controversy with Mirbel). - Brongniart, Ann. Sci. nat. Bot. ser. 4. 1: 263, 290. 1875. - Kuntze, Rev. gen. pl. 1: cxxviii. 1891. - Sherborn and Woodward, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. ser. 7. 6: 391. 1901, J. Bot. 39: 206. 1901. - Johnston, J. Arnold Arb. 25: 481-487. 1944.