> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 367](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33259871) of TL-2 Suppl. VII > Author links: [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43403815) QID Q43403815 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] ### Author Fraine, Ethel Louise de (1879-1918), English botanist, born 2 Nov 1879 in Aylesbury (Bucks.), B.Sc. Whitelands College, Chelsea, science lecturer, Norwich Training College 1902-1903, D.Sc. 1910 Univ. College (London), affiliated, Whitelands College 1911-1913, F.L.S. 1912, asst. lecturer in botany, Battersea Polytechnic 1910-1913 and Univ. College, Aberystwyth 1913-1914, resident lecturer in botany, Westfield College from 1915, died 25 \[23?\] Mar 1918 in Falmouth (Cornwall). **Abbreviated name**: *Fraine* #### Herbarium and types Unknown. #### Bibliography and biography Barnhart 1: 434 (as "De Fraine"), 2: 2 (as "Fraine, de"); Desmond p. 180 (as "De Fraine"), 236 (as "Fraine, de"), ed. 2: 201 (as "De Fraine"), 261 (as "Fraine De"); Langman p. 237 (as "De Fraine"). #### Biofile - Anon., Nature 101: 150-151. 1918. - Delf, E.M., 1918. Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1918 \[Oct., 130th session\]: 37-38. (bibl.) ### Publications ##### n.35.287. seedling structure **Title** On the *seedling structure* of *gymnosperms*. I\[-IV\]... Ann. Bot.... 1908\[-1910\]. Oct. **Notes** *First author*: Hill, Thomas George (1876-1954), plant physiologist. *Publ*. \[*1*\]: Oct 1908 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[689\]-712, *pl. 35* (uncol. lith., double). *Copy*: K. – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 22(88): 689-712, *pl. 35.* 1908. *2*: Apr 1909 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[189\]-227, *pl. 15* (uncol. lith.). *Copy*: K. – Id. 23(90): \[189\]-227, *pl. 15.* 1909. *3*: Jul 1909 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[433\]-458, *pl. 30* (uncol. lith.). *Copy*: K. – Id. 23(91): 433-458, *pl. 30.* 1909. *4*: Apr 1910 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[319\]-333, *pl. 22*-23 (uncol. lith., *pl. 23* double). *Copy*: K. – Id. 24(94): 319-333, *pl. 22-23.* 1910. *Note* \[*1-4*\]: (1) Cover-t.p. reduces title to "Seedling structure of Gymnosperms". (2) Hill and de Fraine evidently presented a preliminary report on this research at a meeting in York in 1906 for which there is a printed abstract entitled "On the seedling structure of gymnosperms". *Copy*: K. ##### n.35.288. seedling structure **Title** The *seedling structure* of certain *Cactaceae*... Annals of Botany... 1910. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Jan 1910 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[125\]-175. *Copy*: K(2). – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 24(93): 125-175. 1910. *Note*: (1) This was her doctoral thesis. (2) Cover-t.p. reduces title to "Seedling structure of Cactaceae". ##### n.35.289. seedling structure **Title** On the *seedling structure* of certain *Centrospermae*... Ann. Bot.... 1912. Oct. **Notes** *First author*: Hill, Thomas George (1876-1954), plant physiologist. *Publ*.: Jan 1912 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[175\]-199. *Copy*: K. – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 26(101): 175-199. 1912. *Note*: (1) Cover-t.p. reduces title to "The seedling structure of Centrospermae". (2) Hill evidently presented a preliminary report on this research at a meeting in York in 1906 for which there is a printed abstract with the same title. *Copy*: K. ##### n.35.290. influence **Title** On the *influence* of the *structure* of the *adult plant* upon the *seedling*... New Phytol.... 1912. Oct. **Notes** *First author*: Hill, Thomas George (1876-1954), plant physiologist. *Publ*.: 30 Oct 1912 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[i\], \[319\]-332. *Copies*: K(2). – Reprinted and to be cited from New Phytol. 11(8): 319-332. 1912. ##### n.35.291. structure **Title** On the *structure* and *affinities* of *Sutcliffia*, in the light of a newly discovered specimen... Annals of Botany... 1912. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Oct 1912 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[1031\]-1066, *pl. 91-92* (uncol. phot.). *Copy*: B. – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 26(104): 1031-1066, *pl. 91-92.* 1912. ##### n.35.292. consideration **Title** A *consideration* of the *facts* relating to the *structure* of *seedlings*... Ann. Bot.... 1913. Oct. **Notes** *First author*: Hill, Thomas George (1876-1954), plant physiologist. *Publ*.: Apr 1913 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[257\]-272. *Copy*: K. – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 27(106): 257-272. 1913. *Note*: Cover-t.p. reduces title to "The structure of seedlings". ##### n.35.293. anatomy **Title** The *anatomy* of the genus *Salicornia*... \[Extracted from Linnean Society's Journal of Botany...\] 1913. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: 31 Jul 1913 (in journal, read 6 Apr 1911), p. \[317\]-348, *pl. 15-16* (uncol. lith., "E. de F. del."; *pl. 15* double). *Copy*: K. – Reprinted and to be cited from J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 41: 317-348, *pl. 15-16.* 1913. ##### n.35.294. Medullosa centrofilis **Title** On *Medullosa centrofilis*, a new species of Medullosa from the *lower coal measures* ... Annals of Botany... 1914. Oct. **Notes** *Publ*.: Apr 1914 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[251\]-264, *pl. 15* (uncol. phot.). *Copies*: B, K (n.v.). – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 28(110): 251-264, *pl. 15.* 1914. ##### n.35.295. morphology **Title** The *morphology* and *anatomy* of the genus *Statice* as represented at Blakeney Point. Part I. Statice binervosa, G.E. Smith, and S. bellidifolia, D.C. (=S. reticulata)... Annals of Botany... 1916. Oct. **Notes** *Co-author* ("With systematic and ecological notes by..."): Salisbury, Edward James (1886-1978), see TL-2/5: 2-3 and IH 2: 812. *Publ*.: Apr 1916 (in journal), cover-t.p., p. \[239\]-282, *pl. 6* (uncol. phot.). *Copy*: K. – Reprinted and to be cited from Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 30(118): 239-282, *pl. 6.* 1916. – In series, Blakeney Point Publication No. 15.