> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 841](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33120972) of TL-2 Vol. I
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/12499-1) LSID 12499-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3281581) QID Q3281581
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
> [!example] See also [[Fitzgerald (FitzGerald), Robert David (Suppl.)|second entry]] for this author
### Author
Fitzgerald, Robert Desmond (1830-1892), Australian deputy surveyor-general and botanical artist of Irish birth, in Sydney from 1856.
**Abbreviated name**: *Fitzg.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Fitzg.*\]
#### Herbarium and types
Fitzgerald made some orchid-collections, specimens of which are at [[Collection BM|BM]] and [[Collection MEL|MEL]]. He left no herbarium.
*Ref*.: IH 2: 199.
- Maiden, J. Roy. Soc. N.S.W. 42: 102. 1908.
#### Bibliography and biography
Barnhart 1: 547; BB p. 109; BM 2: 580; Bossert p. 127; CSP 9: 878, 12: 240, 15: 3; GFB p. 56; Jackson p. 399; NI 633.
- Mueller, J. Bot. 30: 320. 1892.
- Anon., Victorian Naturalist 9: 75-76. 1893.
- Maiden, J. Roy. Soc. N.S.W. 42: 102. 1908 (portr., *pl. 12*).
- Messmer, Victorian Naturalist 48: 233-242. 1932.
#### Name
Desmond seems to be the correct second christian name (Maiden, 1908, based on orig. sources); other sources have David (e.g. BB) or Douglas (BM, CSP).
### Publications
##### n.1799. Australian orchids
**Title**
*Australian orchids*. Sydney (Charles Potter) \[1875\]-1882\[-1894\] 2 vols. Fol.
**Abbreviated title**: *Austral. orch.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: in parts of circa 10 plates each; in all 118 coloured lithographs plus one uncoloured. The colouring of the plates is mostly by hand; the drawings were all by the author, the lithographing by the author and Arthur J. Stopps.
|vol. |part |dates |
|--- |--- |--- |
|1 |1 |Jul 1875 |
| |2 |Mar 1876 |
| |3 |Jun 1877 |
| |4 |Jul 1878 |
| |5 |Oct 1879 |
| |6 |Jul 1880|
| |7 |Oct 1882|
|2 |1 |Jan 1884|
| |2 |Jul 1885|
| |3 |Mar 1888 (1886?)|
| |4 |Mar 1888|
| |5 |1894|
Vol. 2, part 5 was completed posthumously from Fitzgerald's notes by Henry Deane in 1894. The contents of all parts are listed on the back wrappers of 2(4) and 2(5); these lists contain one or two name-changes not given elsewhere in the book. The drawings are all by Fitzgerald, almost invariably from fresh specimens; the lithographs are by A. J.
Stopps. Complete Copies of the book are now very rare (*Copy*: US).
*Ref*.: BM 2: 580; GF p. 56 (Stearn); Jackson p. 399; NI 633.