> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 748](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33120879) of TL-2 Vol. I > Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/18490-1) LSID 18490-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78605) QID Q78605 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] > [!example] See also [[Endlicher, Stephan Ladislaus (István Lászlo) (Suppl.)|second entry]] for this author ### Author Endlicher, Stephan Ladislaus (1804-1849), Austrian botanist and sinologist. **Abbreviated name**: *Endl.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Endl.*\] #### Herbarium and types [[Collection W|W]]. – Hitchcock's statement (List 2: 9) that Endlicher's types are at the Botanical Museum of Nymphenberg, Germany, refers to the royal palace Nymphenburg at Munich, near which the Botanische Anstalten ([[Collection M|M]]) are located. Most of Endlicher's types, however, are at [[Collection W|W]], in his own herbarium, which was presented by him with his library to that institution before 1845. *Ref*.: IH 2: 183. - Anon., Bot. Zeit. 3: 376. 1845. - Koster, Taxon 18: 552. 1969. #### Bibliography and biography ADB 6: 108-110; AG 3: 593, 7: 111; Andrews p. 259; Barnhart 1: 509; BL 1: 102, 124; BM 2: 529-530, 6: 303; Bossert p. 117; CSP 2: 495-496, 12: 220; DTS 1: 64; GR p. 432; HR; IF p. 695; Jackson p. 543 \[index\]; Langman p. 263; LS 8020-8026; MW p. 107; NI 598-600; PR 2689-2703, ed. 1: 2982-2999; Quenstedt p. 128. - Buchner, Repert. Pharmacie 103 \[ser. 3.\] 3: 126-135. 1849. - Anon., Augsburger allg. Zeit. 7 Mai 1849, Illustr. Zeit. 5: 11-12. 1849 (n.v.) - Anon., Flora 32: 331-335. 1849. - Hooker, Kew J. Bot. 1: 156, 189, 378-379. 1849. - Wenzel, új magy. Múz. 1850(1): 194-204. - Neilreich, Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 5: 51-53. 1855. - Anon., Proc. Linn. Soc. 2: 49-50. 1855 (bibl.) - Wurzbach, Biogr. Lex. Kaiserth. Oesterreich 4: 44-46. 1858. - Kanitz, Linnaea 33: 588. 1865 (Gesch. Bot. Ungarn no. 147). - Kanitz, Magy. Orv. Term.-Visg. Vaúd.-Gyül Munk. 11: 8-18. 1866. - Beck, Bot. Centralbl. 33: 281-283. 1888. - Jurányi, Akad. Ert. 3: 221-223. 1892. - Krempelhuber, Gesch. Lit. Lichenologie 2: 8, 169-171. 1896. - Kerner, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 47: 639-641. 1897 (Endlicher monument). - Haberlandt, Briefwechsel Unger-Endlicher, Berlin 1899. - Uline, Bot. Gaz. 29: 209-210. 1900. - Wittrock, Acta Horti Berg. 3(2): 80, 156. 1903, 3(3): 66, 170, *pl. 59.* 1905 (portr.) - Milner, Cat. portr. Kew 43. 1906. - Urban, FL bras. 1(1): 169-170. 1906. - Maiden, J. Proc. R. Soc. N.S.W. 42: 67. 1908. - Rodgers, Noble Fellow Sullivant 347 \[index\]. 1940. - Stafleu, Wentia 16: 27. 1966. - Stafleu, Taxon 18: 321-323. 1969. - Mägdefrau, Gesch. Bot. 67, 310 \[index\]. 1973. #### Composite works - (1) Endlicher founded *Flora brasiliensis* in 1840 together with Martius and was co-editor of fasc. 1-9, 1840-1847. - (2) See E. Poeppig: *Nova genera et species plantarum*, 3 vols., 1835-1845. - (3) See H. Schott: *Melemata botanica*, Wien 1832. - (4) See Th. Nees ab Esenbeck et al.: *Genera plantarum florae Germanicae*, I. *Gramineae. *Bonn 1843. - (5) See Anton Hartinger: *Paradisus vindobonensis*. Wien 1844-1860. #### Eponymy *Endlichera* K. B. Presl (1832, *nom. rej.*); *Endlicheria* C. G. D. Nees (1833, *nom. cons.*) ### Publications ##### n.1672. Flora posoniensis **Title** *Flora posoniensis*, exhibens plantas circa Posonium sponte crescentes aut frequentius cultas, methodo naturali dispositas. Posen (Poznan) (Joseph Landes) 1830. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Fl. poson.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Mai 1830 (BH; p. xx: cal. Jan 1830), p. \[i\]-xx, key, \[i\]-xxx, \[1, h.t.\], \[1\]-493, \[494\], *1 pl*. (hand-col. lith. Jos Zehner). *Copies*: G, HH, NY. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; PR 2689. - Anon., Flora 13(2): Beil. 25. Sep-Oct 1830. - Anon., Lit. Ber. Flora 1: 161-166. Jul 1831. ##### n.1673. Ceratotheca **Title** *Ceratotheca* eine neue Pflanzengattung aus der Ordnung der Sesameen beschrieben von Stephan Endlicher. Aus der Linnaea Band VII Heft I besonders abgedruckt. Mit drei Steindrucktafeln. Berlin (Trowitsch und Sohn) 1832. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Ceratotheca*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1832, p. \[i\], \[1\]-42, *3 pl. – Copies*: MO, U. – Reprinted with separate t.p. from Linnaea 7(1): 1-42. 1832. *Ref*.: PR ed. 1: 2983. ##### n.1674. Prodromus florae Norfolkicae **Title** *Prodromus florae Norfolkicae* sive catalogus stirpium quae in insula Norfolk annis 1804 et 1805 a Ferdinando Bauer collectae et depictae nunc in Museo Caesareo Palatino rerum naturalium Vindobonae servantur. Wien (Friedrich Beck) 1833. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Prodr. fl. Norfolk.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Mai-Jun 1833 (p. vi: cal. Jan 1833), p. \[i\]-viii, \[1\]-100. *Copies*: G, L, NY, U. – Endlicher, in a letter to Bentham dated 12 Mai 1833 (at K), states on that date that the work is "... vollendet; ich werde Ihnen ein Exemplar bald überschicken können." Unger received his copy only in Jan 1834; the Regensburg Botanical Society received a copy at its meeting of 11 Dec 1833. – The 117 drawings for this work, not published with the book, are by Ferdinand Bauer; the originals are at W. *Ref*.: BL 1: 102; BM 2: 529; NI 600; PR 2690; RS p. 82; IDC 5921. - Anon., Flora 16: 754-755. 1833. - Gray, Am. J. Sci. 39: 176. ##### n.1675. Atakta botanica **Title** *Atakta botanica*. Nova genera et species plantarum descripta et iconibus illustrata. Wien (Friedrich Beck) 1833 \[-1835\]. Fol. †. **Abbreviated title**: *Atakta bot.* **Notes** |part |pages |*plates* |dates | |--- |--- |--- |--- | |1 |\[i-iii\], \[1\]-6 |1-5 |Jan-Apr 1833 | |2 |7-12 |6-11 |Dec 183 3-Mar 1834<br/>v. Jan-Mar 1834| |3 |13-20 |12-24 |Apr 1834| |4 |21-26 |25-40 |Jan-Apr 1835| *Copy*: NY. – Plates 10, 26, 28, 37, 38 were never published; 1 and 2 are not numbered. Three plates are by Ferdinand Bauer. Endlicher sent several copies of part 3 to Bentham on 20 Apr 1834 (letter at K). – Hinrichs (at Leipzig) received copies of parts 2 and 3 between 18-23 Aug 1834. – Eduard Fenzl is the author of the genera *Schiedea, Brachystemma* and *Odontostemma* (H. W. Reichardt, Leopoldina 16: 150. 1880). *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; GF p. 56; NI 598; PR 2691; SK p. clxxxi; IDC 807. - Stearn, J. Arnold Arb. 28: 426-427. 1947. ##### n.1676. Genera plantarum **Title** *Genera plantarum* secundum ordines naturales disposita. Wien (Fr. Beck) 1836-1840 \[-1850\]. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Gen. pl.* **Notes** |part |pages |consp. |indexes |dates| |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- | |1 |\[1\]-80 | | |Aug 1836| |2 |81-160 |\[i\]-iv |\[i\]-iv |Dec 1836| |3 |161-240 | | |Jun 1837| |4 |241-320 | | |Oct 1837| |5 |321-400 | |\[i\]-x (fasc. 3, 4, 5) |Dec 1837| |6-7 |401-560 |v-xii |\[xi\]-xvii (fasc. 6, 7) |Jun 1838| |8 |561-640 | | |Aug 1838| |9 |641-728 |xiii-xvi |\[xix\]-xxviii (fasc. 8, 9, 10) |Jan 1839| |10 |729-800 | | |Mar 1839| |11 |801-880 | | |Jun 1839| |12 |881-960 |xvii-xx | |Nov 1839| |13 |961-1040 | | |1-14 Feb 1840| |14 |1041-1120 | | |Apr 1840| |15 |1121-1200 | | |Jun 1840| |16 |1201-1280 |xxi-xxviii | |Aug 1840| |17 |1281-1360 |xxix-xl | |Oct 1840| |18 |1361-1483 |xli-lx, \[i\*-viii\*\] | |Feb-Mar 1841| |suppl. 1 |\[1335\]-1360 | | |Oct 1840| | |1361-1483 | | |Feb-Mar 1841| *Copies*: MO, NY (orig. dated covers), PCS (orig. covers), U. The book could be bound either in one or two volumes. Title pages were supplied for binding it as whole as well as with the indications Volumen I and Volumen II. In the latter case the original pages 729-730 had to be substituted by a new p. 729 ending vol. 1, and an unnumbered p. \[729bis\] and a new p. 730 to start off vol. 2. Pages 293-296 from part 4 were to be replaced by new text issued with part 5, pages 637-640 from part 8 were to be replaced by new text issued with part 9. |part |pages |pages add. |dates| |--- |--- |--- |--- | |suppl. 2 |\[1\]-114 |\[i-vi\] |Mar-Jun 1842 reissued 1865| |suppl. 3 |\[1\]-111 |\[i-vi\] |Oct 1843 reissued 1865| |suppl. 4(2) |\[1\]-95 |\[i-iv\] |Aug-Oct 1848| |suppl. 5 = suppl. 4(3) |\[1\]-104 | |1850| Titles of various parts: *Main*: "Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita." Wien (Fr. Beck) 1836-1840. *Suppl. 1*: "Supplementum I, " s.d., s.l. \[1840-1841\]. Qu. *Suppl. 2*: "Mantissa botanica sistens generum plantarum supplementum secundum." Wien (Friedrich Beck) 1842. Qu. – Editio altera immutata 1865. Wien (id.). *Copy*: NY. *Suppl.3*: "Mantissa botanica altera. Sistens genera plantarum supplementum tertium." Wien (id.) 1843. Qu. – Editio altera immutata 1865. Wien (id.). *Copy*: NY. *Suppl. 4*(*2*): "Generum plantarum supplementum quartum... pars II." Wien (id.) 1847. Qu. *Suppl. 5*: \[no title page, running title on top of pp. 2-104:\] "Supplementum iv, pars iii, " s.d., s.l. \[1850\]. *Cover* has: "Generum plantarum supplementum quintum." Wien (id.) 1850, with an extensive note by the publisher Friedrich Beck. Supplement 4(1) was never published (see cover suppl. 5, NY). Hinrichs, at Leipzig, and Flora, at Regensburg, received the various parts generally 2-4 months later than above dates. Fasc. 1 was issued in August 1836 fide Schlechtendal (Linnaea 1837 Lit.: 179) but publication may have been delayed until September (see Stearn); Flora, Int. Bl. 31-32 (35-36), 21 Jun 1836 announced publication for Jul 1837. Eduard Fenzl is the author of treatments of the Cyperaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae, Polygonaceae, Mesembryanthemaceae, Portulacaceae, Caryophyllaceae and Phytolaccaceae in the main body of the work and of the Umbelliferae in suppl. "5" (= 4(3)) (H. W. Reichardt, Leopoldina 16: 150-151. 1880). "Opus prestantissimum ac botanicae systematicae valde fructuosum" Urban. Brizicky (1969) discusses the use of infrageneric categories by Endlicher in the *Genera plantarum* and regards them as unidentifiable because published without indication of rank. Validations of Endlicher's rankless infrageneric names can be found in Meisner's *Genera*, Reichenbach's *Repertorium* and Ledebour's *Flora rossica*. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; PR 2696; RS p. 82; SK p. clxxxi; IDC 5521. - Anon., \[extensive review Fasc. 1-15\], Isis \[Oken\] 1840: 499-504. Jul 1840. - Migliorato-Garavini, Annali di Botanica 3: 169-175. 1905; 22(2): 44-45. 1941. - Stearn, J. Arnold Arb. 28: 424-425. 1947. - Steenis-Kruseman, Fl. males. Bull. 3: 734. 1960. - Brizicky, Taxon 18: 655-658. 1969. ##### n.1677. Sertum cabulicum **Title** *Sertum cabulicum*. Enumeratio plantarum quas in itinere Dera-Ghazee-Khan & Cabul mensibus Majo et Junio mdcccxxxiii. collegit Dr. Martinus Honigberger. Accedunt novarum vel minus cognitarum stirplum icones et descriptiones. Fasc. 1. \[Wien 1836\]. Qu. †. **Abbreviated title**: *Sert. cabul.* **Notes** *Co-author*: Eduard Fenzl (1808-1879). *Collector*: Johann Martin Honigberger; coll. Afghanistan 1833 at W. *Publ*.: 1836 (Comp. Bot. Mag. 2: 192. 1 Jan 1837; Acad. Paris 16 Oct 1837), p. 1-8, *pl. 1-4*, map. *Copy*: G. ##### n.1678. Enumeratio plantarum **Title** *Enumeratio plantarum* quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel. Wien (Fr. Beck) 1837. Oct. †. **Abbreviated title**: *Enum.pl.* **Notes** *Co-authors*: Eduard Fenzl (1808-1879); George Bentham (1800-1884); Heinrich Wilhelm Schott (1794-1865). *Publ*.: Apr 1837 (date on original cover Fasc, 1; p. vi: id. Mar 1837; rd. by Hinrichs at Leipzig between 21 and 27 Mai 1837; rd. by Académie des Sciences on 16 Oct 1837), p. \[i\]-vi, \[1\]-83. – *Copies*: G, MO, NY, USDA, IDC. *Types*: W. – The Hügel collections were acquired by the Vienna herbarium in January 1839 (cf. letter Endlicher to Bentham, at K, dated 21 Jan 1839). *Ref*.: BM 2: 530; PR 2693; IDC 2297. - Anon., Lit. Ber. Flora 7: 93-94. 28 Jul 1837. ##### n.1679. Iconographia generum plantarum **Title** *Iconographia generum plantarum*. Wien (Fr. Beck) \[1837-\]1838\[-1841\]. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Iconogr. gen. pl.* **Notes** |part |*plates* |pages |dates | |--- |--- |--- |--- | |1 |1-12 | |20-30 Nov 1837 | |2 |13-24 | |1837 | |3 |25-36 | |1837 | |4 |37-48 |\[i\]-viii |Apr 1838 | |5 |49-60 | |Nov-Dec 1838 | |6 |61-72 | |Jan-Feb 1839| |7 |73-84 | |Feb-Apr 1839| |8 |85-96 | |Jun-Aug 1839| |9 |97-108 | |Mai-Jun 1840| |10 |109-125 |ix-xvi |Mar 1841| *Copies*: MO, NY (orig. covers). – Intended to supply illustrations for the *Genera plantarum*. The numbers at the upper right corner of the plates are those under which the genera are described in the *Genera plantarum*. The plate numbers figure in the lower right hand corner. The 125 uncoloured plates are by Ferd. Bauer, Ed. Fenzl, Aloys Putterlick, Jos. Zehner. Endlicher sent parts 1-4 to Bentham on 1 May 1838. In that same letter (at K) he mentions the existence of folio-Copies. Flora, at Regensburg, received the Copies several months later. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; BH; GF p. 56; NI 599; PR 2697; SK p. clxxxi; IDG 5922. - Stearn, J. Arnold Arb. 28: 425-426. 1947. ##### n.1680. Grundzüge einer neuen Theorie der Pflanzenzeugung **Title** *Grundzüge einer neuen Theorie der Pflanzenzeugung*. Wien (Fr. Beck) 1838. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Grundz. Pflanzenzeug.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Oct 1838 (Unger received his copy on 27 Oct; Flora, at Regensburg, received it 7 Jan 1839), p. \[1\]-22. *Copies*: MO, NY. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; BH; PR 2698. - Haberlandt, Briefwechsel zwischen Franz Unger und Stephan Endlicher, Berlin 1899. ##### n.1681. Stirplum australasicarum herbarii hügeliani decades tres **Title** *Stirplum australasicarum herbarii hügeliani decades tres*. Wien (J. P. Sollinger) 1838. Qu. **Abbreviated title**: *Stirp. herb. hügel.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Dec 1838 (date on t.p.), p. \[1\]-23, \[24, ind.\] *Copies*: BM, G, NY. – Preprint with independent pagination, from *Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch.* 2: 189-212. 1839. The part of the *Annalen* appeared definitely in 1839, even though the date Dec 1838 also occurs on the first page of Endlicher's article. The MO copy is a reprint with original pagination, \[189\]-211, \[212, ind.\]. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; PR 2694. ##### n.1682. Novarum stirpium decades **Title** *Novarum stirpium decades*. Editae a Museo Caesareo Palatino Vindobonensi I. Wien (Sollinger) 1839. Qu. (in fours) **Abbreviated title**: *Nov. stirp. dec.* **Notes** *Co-author*: Eduard Fenzl (1808-1879). |decas |pages |dates | |--- |--- |--- | |1 |\[i-iv\], \[1\]-8 |1 Mai 1839 | |2 |\[9\]-16 |15 Mai 1839 | |3 |\[17\]-24 |20 Mai 1839 | |4 |\[25\]-32 |30 Mai 1839 | |5 |\[33\]-44 |1 Jun 1839 | |6 |\[45\]-52 |20 Jun 1839| |7 |\[53\]-62 |30 Jun 1839| |8 |\[63\]-70 |10 Jul 1839| |9 |\[71\]-80 |20 Jul 1839| |10 |\[81\]-90 |5 Aug 1839| |\[2, ind.\], consp.| *Copies*: BM, HH, M, NY, IDC. – The dates are given on the first page of each decade. *Types*: W. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; PR 2695; IDC 5923. ##### n.1683. Enchiridion botanicum **Title** *Enchiridion botanicum* exhibens classes et ordines plantarum accedit nomenclator generum et officinalium vel usualium indicatio. Leipzig (W. Engelmann), Wien (Fr. Beck et al.) 1841. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Ench. bot.* **Notes** *Dedication*: to John Lindley (1799-1865). *Publ*.: 15-21 Aug 1841 (Hinrichs; p. vi: prid. calend. maj. 1841), p. \[i\]-xiv, \[1\]-763, \[1\]. *Copies*: M, MO, NY, U(2). *Ref*.: PR 2699; RS p. 82; BM 2: 529. - Brizicky, Taxon 18: 655-658. 1969. ##### n.1684. Die Medicinal-Pflanzen der österreichischen Pharmakopöe **Title** *Die Medicinal-Pflanzen der österreichischen Pharmakopöe*. Ein Handbuch für Aerzte und Apotheker. Wien (Carl Gerold) 1842. **Abbreviated title**: *Med. Pfl. österr. Pharm.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 1842 (p. vi: Sep 1841), p. \[i\]-xii, \[1\]-608. *Copy*: NY. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; PR 2700. ##### n.1685. Catalogus horti academici Vindobonensis **Title** *Catalogus horti academici Vindobonensis*. Wien (Carl Gerold) 1842-1843, 2 vols. Duod. **Abbreviated title**: *Cat. horti Vindob.* **Notes** *Vol. 1*: Jul-Aug 1842 (pref. Kal. mar. 1842; Hinrichs 17-20 Aug), p. \[i\]-iv, \[1\]-492. *Copies*: NY, U, US. *Vol. 2*: \[Nov?-\] Dec 1842 (t.p. 1843; Hinrichs 21-24 Dec 1842; Bot. Zeit. 13 Jan 1843; Gersdorff 13 Jan 1843, rev. 20 Jan 1843), p. \[1\], \[1\]-542. *Copies*: NY, U, US. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; PR 2701. ##### n.1686. Grundzüge der Botanik **Title** *Grundzüge der Botanik* entworfen von Stephan Endlicher und Franz Unger. Wien 1843. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Grundz. Bot.* **Notes** *Co-author*: Franz Joseph Andreas Nicolaus Unger (1800-1870). *Publ*.: Jul-Aug 1843 (Flora 22 Aug-30 Sep 1843), p. \[i\]-xxxx, \[1\]-494, map. *Copies*: M, MO, NY. *Ref*.: PR 2702. ##### n.1687. Synopsis coniferarum **Title** *Synopsis coniferarum*. Sankt-Gallen (Scheitlin & Zollikofer) 1847. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Syn. conif.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Mai-Jun 1847 (p. iv: 14 Mai, Hinrichs 7-10 Jul, Schlechtendal 24 Sep; "Das vollendete Werk" was offered for sale again in 1852, see Bot. Zeitung 10: 904. 17 Dec 1852; however, the 1847 Publication was already complete), p. \[i\]-iv, \[1\]-368. *Copies*: G, L, MO, NY, Teyler, US. *Ref*.: BM 2: 529; DTS 1: 64; PR 2703; IDC 5357. - Schlechtendal, Bot. Zeit. 5: 688-689, 24 Sep 1847.