> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 707](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33120838) of TL-2 Vol. I
> Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/2394-1) LSID 2394-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949682) QID Q949682
> Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]]
> [!example] See also [[Durand, Elias (Elie) Magliore (Suppl.)|second entry]] for this author
### Author
Durand, Elias \[Elie\] Magliore (1794-1873), French botanist who resided in the United States from 1816-1873.
**Abbreviated name**: *E. M. Durand* \[standard form in IPNI: *Durand*\]
#### Herbarium and types
[[Collection P|P]]-DU (received 12 Jul 1868). – Durand acquired Rafinesque's herbarium (which itself included e.g. the Zacchaeus Collins herbarium) but discarded most of its less seemly specimens as well as most of the labels and annotations. The number of Rafinesque types in the Durand herbarium is therefore very limited. Other collectors represented in the herbarium (ca. 8000 specimens): John Bartram, Bigelow, Bannister, Bischof, Bolander, Buckley, Chapman, Collins, Coulter, Diffenbaugh, Engelmann, Ervendberg, Fendler, Fremont, Geyer, A. Gray, E. Hall, F. Lindheimer, Nuttall, Oakes, C. C. Parry, F. C. Porter, Rothrock, Torrey, Ch. Wright. – Durand's library is at [[Collection PH|PH]].
*Ref*.: IH 2: 172.
- Bureau, Bull. Soc. bot. France 21: 325-330. 1874.
- Anon., Bull. Torrey bot. Club 4(10): 45-47. Oct 1893.
- Chase, The Durand herbarium, Bartonia 17: 40-45. 1936.
- Pennell, Bartonia 21: 38-57. 1942, 23: 43-46. 1945, 25: 67-68. 1949.
- Merrill, Index rafinesquianus 33-37. 1949.
- Stuckey, Taxon 20: 443-459. 1971.
- Anon. \[Mss.\], Catalogue méthodique de l'herbier de l'Amérique de M. Elias Durand. \[P\].
#### Bibliography and biography
Barnhart 1: 485; BM 1: 495; Bossert p. 109; CSP 2: 414-415 7: 581, 12: 209; Jackson p. 359; Langman p. 763; LS 7487-7501; ME 1: 180, 3: 568.
- Anon., Proc. Philadelphia Acad. Nat. Sci. 1873: 355-359.
- Des Moulins, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 29(2): 107-112. 1873.
- Meehan, Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1873: 355-359.
- Anon., Bull. Torrey bot. Cl. 4(10): 45-47. 1873.
- Harshberger, Botanists of Philadelphia 174.
- Wittrock, Acta Horti Berg. 3(3): 194. 1903.
- Lloyd, The Geoglossaceae 1916 (portr.)
- Robbins, Proc. Amer. philos. Soc. 101(4): 362-368. 1957, also Gard. J. New York Bot. Gard. 7(4): 105-108. 1957.
- Humphrey, Makers N. Amer. Bot. 76-77. 1961.
#### Eponymy
For eponyms based on the stem Durand-, cf. infra, sub J. F. Durande.
### Publications
##### n.1588. Plantae prattenianae californicae
**Title**
*Plantae prattenianae californicae*: an enumeration of a collection of California plants, made in the vicinity of Nevada, by Henry Pratten, Esq., of New Harmony; with critical notices and descriptions of such of them as are new, or yet unpublished in America. \[Philadelphia 1855\]. Qu.
**Abbreviated title**: *Pl. pratten. calif.*
**Notes**
*Publ*.: Aug 1855, preprinted from J. Acad. Phila. ser. 2. 3: 79-104. Dec 1855 \[for June 1855, see p. 79\].
*Ref*.: Rickett, NAF 28B (2): 327. 1945.
- Rogerson, NAF ser. 2. 5: 237. 1965.