> [!cite] BHL link: this entry starts at [page 175](https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33265372) of TL-2 Suppl. II > Author links: [IPNI](https://www.ipni.org/a/16158-1) LSID 16158-1, [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68493) QID Q68493 > Support pages: [[Abbreviations|abbreviations]], [[Layout key|layout key]], [[Cite TL-2|cite TL-2]] > [!example] See also [[Bischoff, Gottlieb Wilhelm|first entry]] for this author ### Author \* Bischoff, Gottlieb Wilhelm (1797-1854), German (Pfalz) botanist and pharmacist, educated at the Gymnasium zu Dürkheim an der Haardt 1805-1812, with his uncle F.D. Rettig in Kaiserslautern 1812-1826, studied pharmacy with his father 1816-1819, studied at the Academie der bildenden Künste in München 1819, assistant in his father's pharmacy 1819-1821, studied pharmacy at the University of Erlangen 1821, idem at München 1822-1823, also in contact with C.Ph. Martius and F. Nees von Esenbeck, pharmaceutical examination in München 1823, Dr. pharm. Erlangen in absentia 1823, teacher at a secondary school in Heidelberg 1823-1825, lecturer at Heidelberg University 1825-1833, id. extraordinary professor 1833, full professor 1839, also director of the botanical garden 1847. **Abbreviated name**: *Bisch.* \[standard form in IPNI: *Bisch.*\] #### Herbarium and types See TL-2/1: 219; material in [[Collection B|B]], [[Collection H|H]]-Sol, [[Collection HEID|HEID]], [[Collection LZ|LZ]] (destr.), [[Collection M|M]], [[Collection MB|MB]] (see Ludwig 1967), [[Collection PH|PH]]. #### Bibliography and biography ADB 2: 673; Barnhart 1: 190 (b. 21 Mai 1797, d. 11 Sep 1854); BFM 2462-2463; BM 1: 166-167, 6: 93; Bossert p. 39; CSP 1: 394, 7: 180, 12: 1184; De Toni 1: xiii; DSB 2: 159-160 (Joh. Steudel); DTS 1: 23, 6(4): 17; Frank 3(Anh.): 11; Futak-Domin p. 105; GR p. 6; GR, cat. p. 60; Hortus 3: 1188; IH 2: 76, 1154 (Wigand); Jackson p. 43, 88, 201, 296; Kew 1: 250-251; Langman p. 137; Lasègue p. 524; LS 2996-3001; Moebius p. 85, 122, 135, 152; NDB 2: 263; NI 165-167; PR 789-801, ed. 1: 899-909; Rehder 5(index): 86; SBC p. 116; SK 4: ciii; TL-2/1: 219-222 and see indexes; Tucker 1: 85; Urban-Berl. p. 294; Zander ed. 10, p. 635, ed. 11, p. 722. #### Biofile - Aderhold, R., Gen.-Reg. Bot. Zeit. 1-50: 10. 1895 (5 titles). - Anon., Bonplandia 2: 265. 1854 (cogn. in Leopoldina: Schkuhr), 6: 342. 1858; Flora 37(2): 560. 1854; Bot. Zeit. 12: 696, 816. 1854 (d., note on publ. in progress), 14: 463-464, 496. 1856 (sale herb.); Bull. Soc. bot. France 3: 142-143. 1856 (descr. of B's library). - Bischoff, G.W., Cryptogamie 6(3): 295-296. 1985 (letter B. to Montagne, with reproduction of B's signature: "G. Bischoff"). - Candolle, Alph de, Phytographie 396. 1880. - Fournier, E., *in* H.E. Baillon, Dict. bot. 1: 421-422. 1877. - Haussmann zu Stetten, F. v., Fl. Tirol 3: 1173. 1854. - Hentze, B.W.W., Inaugural-Dissertation... Heidelberg... Gottlieb Wilhelm Bischoff, mimeographed dissertation vi, 191 p. 1975 (major source, our caption based on this study). - Ilg, G., Hoppea 42: 150, 168, 173, 258, 260. 1984 (on B. and the Regensb. bot. Ges.). - Jessen, K.F.W., Bot. Gegenw. Vorzeit 365, 374, 376, 382, 447. 1864. - Johnson, D.E., Huntia 6(1): 19-20. 1985 (analysis *Lehrbuch der Botanik*, TL-2/533). - Koch, G.F., Dem Andenken an Gottlieb Wilhelm Bischoff, Jahresber. Pollichia 16/17: 331-340. 1859. - Lack, H.W. and O. v. Sydow, Willdenowia 13: 414. 1983 (letters written by B. in UPS-UB). - Ludwig, Hessische floristische Briefe 16: 14. 1967 (on Wigand herb. which contains part of B's herb. at MB). - Moebius, M.A.J., Gesch. Bot. 85, 122, 135, 152. 1937. - Ratzeburg, J.T.C., Forstwiss. Schriftst. Lexik. 50-51. 1874. - Sachs, J. von, Hist. botanique 160, 206, 452. 1892. - Sayre, G., Bryologist 80(3): 504. 1977 (coll.). - Schmid, G., Goethe und die Naturw. 261. 1900 (nos. 1712-1713). - Seubert, M.A., Badische Biographien 1: 86. 1875. - Stübler, E., Gesch. med. Fak. Univ. Heidelberg 267, 274, 297. 1926. #### Composite works - (1) Co-author of C.G.D. Nees et al., *Unterird. Rhizomorph.* 1823, see TL-2/6684. - (2) *Hydrocotyle to Cnidium* in T.F.L. Nees, *Gen. fl. germ.* TL-2/6704. ### Publications ##### n.21.339. Beobachtungen über Sphaerocarpus terrestris **Title** *Beobachtungen über Sphaerocarpus terrestris* Michel.... \[Reprinted from Nova Acta Leopoldina... 1827\]. Qu. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1827, p. \[829\]-838, *pl. 44* (uncol. lith.). *Copy*: Gr-V. − Reprinted and to be cited from Nova Acta Leopoldina 13: 829-838, *pl. 44.* 1827. ##### n.21.340. Zur Naturgeschichte der Salvinie **Title** *Zur Naturgeschichte der Salvinie* (Salvinia natans Schreb.)... \[Nova Acta Leopoldina ... 1828\]. Qu. **Notes** *Publ*.: 1828 (read at Heidelberg 17 Jun 1826; journal issue 1828), p. \[45\]-68, *pl. 4-6*, 69-70. *Copy*: MO (tearsheet). − Reprinted and to be cited from Nova Acta Leopoldina 14(1): 45-70, *pl. 4-6.* 1828. ##### n.21.341. Grundriss der medicinischen Botanik **Title** *Grundriss der medicinischen Botanik* als Leitfaden bei Vorlesungen, so wie zum Selbststudium und besonders zur repetitorischen Uebersicht für Studierende; auch zum Gebrauche für Aerzte und Pharmaceuten. Nach den natürlichen Familien des Gewächsreiches, mit Angabe der Linné'schen Klassification... Heidelberg (Druk \[sic\] und Verlag von August Osswald's Universitätsbuchhandlung) 1831. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Grundr. med. Bot.* **Notes** *Publ*.: 1831, p. \[i\]-xxiv, \[1\]-584. *Copy*: L. ##### n.21.342. Medicinisch-pharmaceutische Botanik **Title** *Medicinisch-pharmaceutische Botanik*. Ein Handbuch für Deutschlands Aerzte und Pharmaceuten... Erlangen (bei Ferdinand Enke) 1843 \[-1844\]. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Med.-pharm. Bot.* **Notes** *Publ*.: Mai 1843-Sep 1844 (published in 4 Lieferungen: no. 1: 24-27 Mai 1843, 2: 19-21 Oct 1843, 3: 1-2 Apr 1844, 4: 19-21 Sep 1844; dates in Börsenblatt), p. \[i\]-xii, \[1\]-875. *Copy*: U. *Re-issued with 1847 date*: 7-10 Apr 1847 (id.). *Nachträge*: 7-10 Apr 1847 (id.), p. \[i-iv\], \[1\]-42. *Copy*: U. *Ref*.: Schlechtendal, D.F.L. v., Bot. Zeit. 1(33): 562-563. 18 Aug 1843 (rev. of Lief. 1). ##### n.21.343. Die Botanik **Title** *Die Botanik* in ihren Grundrissen mit Rücksicht auf ihre historische Entwicklung... Stuttgart (Verlag der Franckh'schen Buchhandlung) 1848. Oct. **Abbreviated title**: *Botanik*. **Notes** *Publ*.: 10-11 April 1848 (Börsenblatt), p. \[i-v\], \[1\]-138, \[139\]. *Copy*: U. − Reprinted from *Neu. Encyklopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste* Band III. (n.v.).